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-rw-r--r--cloudinit/sources/DataSourceAzure.py141
-rw-r--r--cloudinit/sources/helpers/azure.py293
2 files changed, 358 insertions, 76 deletions
diff --git a/cloudinit/sources/DataSourceAzure.py b/cloudinit/sources/DataSourceAzure.py
index a19d9ca2..f2388c63 100644
--- a/cloudinit/sources/DataSourceAzure.py
+++ b/cloudinit/sources/DataSourceAzure.py
@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ from cloudinit import log as logging
from cloudinit.settings import PER_ALWAYS
from cloudinit import sources
from cloudinit import util
+from cloudinit.sources.helpers.azure import (
+ get_metadata_from_fabric, iid_from_shared_config_content)
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -111,6 +113,56 @@ class DataSourceAzureNet(sources.DataSource):
root = sources.DataSource.__str__(self)
return "%s [seed=%s]" % (root, self.seed)
+ def get_metadata_from_agent(self):
+ temp_hostname = self.metadata.get('local-hostname')
+ hostname_command = self.ds_cfg['hostname_bounce']['hostname_command']
+ with temporary_hostname(temp_hostname, self.ds_cfg,
+ hostname_command=hostname_command) \
+ as previous_hostname:
+ if (previous_hostname is not None
+ and util.is_true(self.ds_cfg.get('set_hostname'))):
+ cfg = self.ds_cfg['hostname_bounce']
+ try:
+ perform_hostname_bounce(hostname=temp_hostname,
+ cfg=cfg,
+ prev_hostname=previous_hostname)
+ except Exception as e:
+ LOG.warn("Failed publishing hostname: %s", e)
+ util.logexc(LOG, "handling set_hostname failed")
+
+ try:
+ invoke_agent(self.ds_cfg['agent_command'])
+ except util.ProcessExecutionError:
+ # claim the datasource even if the command failed
+ util.logexc(LOG, "agent command '%s' failed.",
+ self.ds_cfg['agent_command'])
+
+ ddir = self.ds_cfg['data_dir']
+ shcfgxml = os.path.join(ddir, "SharedConfig.xml")
+ wait_for = [shcfgxml]
+
+ fp_files = []
+ for pk in self.cfg.get('_pubkeys', []):
+ bname = str(pk['fingerprint'] + ".crt")
+ fp_files += [os.path.join(ddir, bname)]
+
+ missing = util.log_time(logfunc=LOG.debug, msg="waiting for files",
+ func=wait_for_files,
+ args=(wait_for + fp_files,))
+ if len(missing):
+ LOG.warn("Did not find files, but going on: %s", missing)
+
+ metadata = {}
+ if shcfgxml in missing:
+ LOG.warn("SharedConfig.xml missing, using static instance-id")
+ else:
+ try:
+ metadata['instance-id'] = iid_from_shared_config(shcfgxml)
+ except ValueError as e:
+ LOG.warn("failed to get instance id in %s: %s", shcfgxml, e)
+ metadata['public-keys'] = pubkeys_from_crt_files(fp_files)
+ return metadata
+
def get_data(self):
# azure removes/ejects the cdrom containing the ovf-env.xml
# file on reboot. So, in order to successfully reboot we
@@ -163,8 +215,6 @@ class DataSourceAzureNet(sources.DataSource):
# now update ds_cfg to reflect contents pass in config
user_ds_cfg = util.get_cfg_by_path(self.cfg, DS_CFG_PATH, {})
self.ds_cfg = util.mergemanydict([user_ds_cfg, self.ds_cfg])
- mycfg = self.ds_cfg
- ddir = mycfg['data_dir']
if found != ddir:
cached_ovfenv = util.load_file(
@@ -185,53 +235,18 @@ class DataSourceAzureNet(sources.DataSource):
# the directory to be protected.
write_files(ddir, files, dirmode=0o700)
- temp_hostname = self.metadata.get('local-hostname')
- hostname_command = mycfg['hostname_bounce']['hostname_command']
- with temporary_hostname(temp_hostname, mycfg,
- hostname_command=hostname_command) \
- as previous_hostname:
- if (previous_hostname is not None
- and util.is_true(mycfg.get('set_hostname'))):
- cfg = mycfg['hostname_bounce']
- try:
- perform_hostname_bounce(hostname=temp_hostname,
- cfg=cfg,
- prev_hostname=previous_hostname)
- except Exception as e:
- LOG.warn("Failed publishing hostname: %s", e)
- util.logexc(LOG, "handling set_hostname failed")
-
- try:
- invoke_agent(mycfg['agent_command'])
- except util.ProcessExecutionError:
- # claim the datasource even if the command failed
- util.logexc(LOG, "agent command '%s' failed.",
- mycfg['agent_command'])
-
- shcfgxml = os.path.join(ddir, "SharedConfig.xml")
- wait_for = [shcfgxml]
-
- fp_files = []
- for pk in self.cfg.get('_pubkeys', []):
- bname = str(pk['fingerprint'] + ".crt")
- fp_files += [os.path.join(ddir, bname)]
-
- missing = util.log_time(logfunc=LOG.debug, msg="waiting for files",
- func=wait_for_files,
- args=(wait_for + fp_files,))
- if len(missing):
- LOG.warn("Did not find files, but going on: %s", missing)
-
- if shcfgxml in missing:
- LOG.warn("SharedConfig.xml missing, using static instance-id")
+ if self.ds_cfg['agent_command'] == '__builtin__':
+ metadata_func = get_metadata_from_fabric
else:
- try:
- self.metadata['instance-id'] = iid_from_shared_config(shcfgxml)
- except ValueError as e:
- LOG.warn("failed to get instance id in %s: %s", shcfgxml, e)
+ metadata_func = self.get_metadata_from_agent
+ try:
+ fabric_data = metadata_func()
+ except Exception as exc:
+ LOG.info("Error communicating with Azure fabric; assume we aren't"
+ " on Azure.", exc_info=True)
+ return False
- pubkeys = pubkeys_from_crt_files(fp_files)
- self.metadata['public-keys'] = pubkeys
+ self.metadata.update(fabric_data)
found_ephemeral = find_ephemeral_disk()
if found_ephemeral:
@@ -363,10 +378,11 @@ def perform_hostname_bounce(hostname, cfg, prev_hostname):
'env': env})
-def crtfile_to_pubkey(fname):
+def crtfile_to_pubkey(fname, data=None):
pipeline = ('openssl x509 -noout -pubkey < "$0" |'
'ssh-keygen -i -m PKCS8 -f /dev/stdin')
- (out, _err) = util.subp(['sh', '-c', pipeline, fname], capture=True)
+ (out, _err) = util.subp(['sh', '-c', pipeline, fname],
+ capture=True, data=data)
return out.rstrip()
@@ -476,20 +492,6 @@ def load_azure_ovf_pubkeys(sshnode):
return found
-def single_node_at_path(node, pathlist):
- curnode = node
- for tok in pathlist:
- results = find_child(curnode, lambda n: n.localName == tok)
- if len(results) == 0:
- raise ValueError("missing %s token in %s" % (tok, str(pathlist)))
- if len(results) > 1:
- raise ValueError("found %s nodes of type %s looking for %s" %
- (len(results), tok, str(pathlist)))
- curnode = results[0]
-
- return curnode
-
-
def read_azure_ovf(contents):
try:
dom = minidom.parseString(contents)
@@ -620,19 +622,6 @@ def iid_from_shared_config(path):
return iid_from_shared_config_content(content)
-def iid_from_shared_config_content(content):
- """
- find INSTANCE_ID in:
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
- <SharedConfig version="1.0.0.0" goalStateIncarnation="1">
- <Deployment name="INSTANCE_ID" guid="{...}" incarnation="0">
- <Service name="..." guid="{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000}" />
- """
- dom = minidom.parseString(content)
- depnode = single_node_at_path(dom, ["SharedConfig", "Deployment"])
- return depnode.attributes.get('name').value
-
-
class BrokenAzureDataSource(Exception):
pass
diff --git a/cloudinit/sources/helpers/azure.py b/cloudinit/sources/helpers/azure.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..281d733e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cloudinit/sources/helpers/azure.py
@@ -0,0 +1,293 @@
+import logging
+import os
+import re
+import socket
+import struct
+import tempfile
+import time
+from contextlib import contextmanager
+from xml.etree import ElementTree
+
+from cloudinit import util
+
+
+LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+@contextmanager
+def cd(newdir):
+ prevdir = os.getcwd()
+ os.chdir(os.path.expanduser(newdir))
+ try:
+ yield
+ finally:
+ os.chdir(prevdir)
+
+
+class AzureEndpointHttpClient(object):
+
+ headers = {
+ 'x-ms-agent-name': 'WALinuxAgent',
+ 'x-ms-version': '2012-11-30',
+ }
+
+ def __init__(self, certificate):
+ self.extra_secure_headers = {
+ "x-ms-cipher-name": "DES_EDE3_CBC",
+ "x-ms-guest-agent-public-x509-cert": certificate,
+ }
+
+ def get(self, url, secure=False):
+ headers = self.headers
+ if secure:
+ headers = self.headers.copy()
+ headers.update(self.extra_secure_headers)
+ return util.read_file_or_url(url, headers=headers)
+
+ def post(self, url, data=None, extra_headers=None):
+ headers = self.headers
+ if extra_headers is not None:
+ headers = self.headers.copy()
+ headers.update(extra_headers)
+ return util.read_file_or_url(url, data=data, headers=headers)
+
+
+class GoalState(object):
+
+ def __init__(self, xml, http_client):
+ self.http_client = http_client
+ self.root = ElementTree.fromstring(xml)
+ self._certificates_xml = None
+
+ def _text_from_xpath(self, xpath):
+ element = self.root.find(xpath)
+ if element is not None:
+ return element.text
+ return None
+
+ @property
+ def container_id(self):
+ return self._text_from_xpath('./Container/ContainerId')
+
+ @property
+ def incarnation(self):
+ return self._text_from_xpath('./Incarnation')
+
+ @property
+ def instance_id(self):
+ return self._text_from_xpath(
+ './Container/RoleInstanceList/RoleInstance/InstanceId')
+
+ @property
+ def shared_config_xml(self):
+ url = self._text_from_xpath('./Container/RoleInstanceList/RoleInstance'
+ '/Configuration/SharedConfig')
+ return self.http_client.get(url).contents
+
+ @property
+ def certificates_xml(self):
+ if self._certificates_xml is None:
+ url = self._text_from_xpath(
+ './Container/RoleInstanceList/RoleInstance'
+ '/Configuration/Certificates')
+ if url is not None:
+ self._certificates_xml = self.http_client.get(
+ url, secure=True).contents
+ return self._certificates_xml
+
+
+class OpenSSLManager(object):
+
+ certificate_names = {
+ 'private_key': 'TransportPrivate.pem',
+ 'certificate': 'TransportCert.pem',
+ }
+
+ def __init__(self):
+ self.tmpdir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
+ self.certificate = None
+ self.generate_certificate()
+
+ def clean_up(self):
+ util.del_dir(self.tmpdir)
+
+ def generate_certificate(self):
+ LOG.debug('Generating certificate for communication with fabric...')
+ if self.certificate is not None:
+ LOG.debug('Certificate already generated.')
+ return
+ with cd(self.tmpdir):
+ util.subp([
+ 'openssl', 'req', '-x509', '-nodes', '-subj',
+ '/CN=LinuxTransport', '-days', '32768', '-newkey', 'rsa:2048',
+ '-keyout', self.certificate_names['private_key'],
+ '-out', self.certificate_names['certificate'],
+ ])
+ certificate = ''
+ for line in open(self.certificate_names['certificate']):
+ if "CERTIFICATE" not in line:
+ certificate += line.rstrip()
+ self.certificate = certificate
+ LOG.debug('New certificate generated.')
+
+ def parse_certificates(self, certificates_xml):
+ tag = ElementTree.fromstring(certificates_xml).find(
+ './/Data')
+ certificates_content = tag.text
+ lines = [
+ b'MIME-Version: 1.0',
+ b'Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="Certificates.p7m"',
+ b'Content-Type: application/x-pkcs7-mime; name="Certificates.p7m"',
+ b'Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64',
+ b'',
+ certificates_content.encode('utf-8'),
+ ]
+ with cd(self.tmpdir):
+ with open('Certificates.p7m', 'wb') as f:
+ f.write(b'\n'.join(lines))
+ out, _ = util.subp(
+ 'openssl cms -decrypt -in Certificates.p7m -inkey'
+ ' {private_key} -recip {certificate} | openssl pkcs12 -nodes'
+ ' -password pass:'.format(**self.certificate_names),
+ shell=True)
+ private_keys, certificates = [], []
+ current = []
+ for line in out.splitlines():
+ current.append(line)
+ if re.match(r'[-]+END .*?KEY[-]+$', line):
+ private_keys.append('\n'.join(current))
+ current = []
+ elif re.match(r'[-]+END .*?CERTIFICATE[-]+$', line):
+ certificates.append('\n'.join(current))
+ current = []
+ keys = []
+ for certificate in certificates:
+ with cd(self.tmpdir):
+ public_key, _ = util.subp(
+ 'openssl x509 -noout -pubkey |'
+ 'ssh-keygen -i -m PKCS8 -f /dev/stdin',
+ data=certificate,
+ shell=True)
+ keys.append(public_key)
+ return keys
+
+
+def iid_from_shared_config_content(content):
+ """
+ find INSTANCE_ID in:
+ <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+ <SharedConfig version="1.0.0.0" goalStateIncarnation="1">
+ <Deployment name="INSTANCE_ID" guid="{...}" incarnation="0">
+ <Service name="..." guid="{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000}"/>
+ """
+ root = ElementTree.fromstring(content)
+ depnode = root.find('Deployment')
+ return depnode.get('name')
+
+
+class WALinuxAgentShim(object):
+
+ REPORT_READY_XML_TEMPLATE = '\n'.join([
+ '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>',
+ '<Health xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"'
+ ' xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">',
+ ' <GoalStateIncarnation>{incarnation}</GoalStateIncarnation>',
+ ' <Container>',
+ ' <ContainerId>{container_id}</ContainerId>',
+ ' <RoleInstanceList>',
+ ' <Role>',
+ ' <InstanceId>{instance_id}</InstanceId>',
+ ' <Health>',
+ ' <State>Ready</State>',
+ ' </Health>',
+ ' </Role>',
+ ' </RoleInstanceList>',
+ ' </Container>',
+ '</Health>'])
+
+ def __init__(self):
+ LOG.debug('WALinuxAgentShim instantiated...')
+ self.endpoint = self.find_endpoint()
+ self.openssl_manager = None
+ self.values = {}
+
+ def clean_up(self):
+ if self.openssl_manager is not None:
+ self.openssl_manager.clean_up()
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def find_endpoint():
+ LOG.debug('Finding Azure endpoint...')
+ content = util.load_file('/var/lib/dhcp/dhclient.eth0.leases')
+ value = None
+ for line in content.splitlines():
+ if 'unknown-245' in line:
+ value = line.strip(' ').split(' ', 2)[-1].strip(';\n"')
+ if value is None:
+ raise Exception('No endpoint found in DHCP config.')
+ if ':' in value:
+ hex_string = ''
+ for hex_pair in value.split(':'):
+ if len(hex_pair) == 1:
+ hex_pair = '0' + hex_pair
+ hex_string += hex_pair
+ value = struct.pack('>L', int(hex_string.replace(':', ''), 16))
+ else:
+ value = value.encode('utf-8')
+ endpoint_ip_address = socket.inet_ntoa(value)
+ LOG.debug('Azure endpoint found at %s', endpoint_ip_address)
+ return endpoint_ip_address
+
+ def register_with_azure_and_fetch_data(self):
+ self.openssl_manager = OpenSSLManager()
+ http_client = AzureEndpointHttpClient(self.openssl_manager.certificate)
+ LOG.info('Registering with Azure...')
+ attempts = 0
+ while True:
+ try:
+ response = http_client.get(
+ 'http://{0}/machine/?comp=goalstate'.format(self.endpoint))
+ except Exception:
+ if attempts < 10:
+ time.sleep(attempts + 1)
+ else:
+ raise
+ else:
+ break
+ attempts += 1
+ LOG.debug('Successfully fetched GoalState XML.')
+ goal_state = GoalState(response.contents, http_client)
+ public_keys = []
+ if goal_state.certificates_xml is not None:
+ LOG.debug('Certificate XML found; parsing out public keys.')
+ public_keys = self.openssl_manager.parse_certificates(
+ goal_state.certificates_xml)
+ data = {
+ 'instance-id': iid_from_shared_config_content(
+ goal_state.shared_config_xml),
+ 'public-keys': public_keys,
+ }
+ self._report_ready(goal_state, http_client)
+ return data
+
+ def _report_ready(self, goal_state, http_client):
+ LOG.debug('Reporting ready to Azure fabric.')
+ document = self.REPORT_READY_XML_TEMPLATE.format(
+ incarnation=goal_state.incarnation,
+ container_id=goal_state.container_id,
+ instance_id=goal_state.instance_id,
+ )
+ http_client.post(
+ "http://{0}/machine?comp=health".format(self.endpoint),
+ data=document,
+ extra_headers={'Content-Type': 'text/xml; charset=utf-8'},
+ )
+ LOG.info('Reported ready to Azure fabric.')
+
+
+def get_metadata_from_fabric():
+ shim = WALinuxAgentShim()
+ try:
+ return shim.register_with_azure_and_fetch_data()
+ finally:
+ shim.clean_up()