summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/loader-proto.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'loader-proto.c')
-rw-r--r--loader-proto.c445
1 files changed, 445 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/loader-proto.c b/loader-proto.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..4581664b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/loader-proto.c
@@ -0,0 +1,445 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
+/*
+ * loader-proto.c - shim's loader protocol
+ *
+ * Copyright Red Hat, Inc
+ * Copyright Canonical, Ltd
+ */
+
+#include "shim.h"
+
+static EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *systab;
+
+EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *
+get_active_systab(void)
+{
+ if (systab)
+ return systab;
+ return ST;
+}
+
+static typeof(systab->BootServices->LoadImage) system_load_image;
+static typeof(systab->BootServices->StartImage) system_start_image;
+static typeof(systab->BootServices->UnloadImage) system_unload_image;
+static typeof(systab->BootServices->Exit) system_exit;
+
+void
+unhook_system_services(void)
+{
+ if (!systab)
+ return;
+
+ systab->BootServices->LoadImage = system_load_image;
+ systab->BootServices->StartImage = system_start_image;
+ systab->BootServices->Exit = system_exit;
+ systab->BootServices->UnloadImage = system_unload_image;
+ BS = systab->BootServices;
+}
+
+typedef struct {
+ EFI_HANDLE hnd;
+ EFI_DEVICE_PATH *dp;
+ void *buffer;
+ size_t size;
+} buffer_properties_t;
+
+static EFI_STATUS
+try_load_from_sfs(EFI_DEVICE_PATH *dp, buffer_properties_t *bprop)
+{
+ EFI_STATUS status = EFI_SUCCESS;
+ EFI_SIMPLE_FILE_SYSTEM_PROTOCOL *sfs = NULL;
+ EFI_FILE_HANDLE root = NULL;
+ EFI_FILE_HANDLE file = NULL;
+ UINT64 tmpsz = 0;
+
+ bprop->buffer = NULL;
+
+ /* look for a handle with SFS support from the input DP */
+ bprop->dp = dp;
+ status = BS->LocateDevicePath(&EFI_SIMPLE_FILE_SYSTEM_GUID, &bprop->dp, &bprop->hnd);
+ if (EFI_ERROR(status)) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* make sure the remaining DP portion is really a file path */
+ if (DevicePathType(bprop->dp) != MEDIA_DEVICE_PATH ||
+ DevicePathSubType(bprop->dp) != MEDIA_FILEPATH_DP) {
+ status = EFI_LOAD_ERROR;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* find protocol, open the root directory, then open file */
+ status = BS->HandleProtocol(bprop->hnd, &EFI_SIMPLE_FILE_SYSTEM_GUID, (void **)&sfs);
+ if (EFI_ERROR(status))
+ goto out;
+ status = sfs->OpenVolume(sfs, &root);
+ if (EFI_ERROR(status))
+ goto out;
+ status = root->Open(root, &file, ((FILEPATH_DEVICE_PATH *) bprop->dp)->PathName, EFI_FILE_MODE_READ, 0);
+ if (EFI_ERROR(status))
+ goto out;
+
+ /* get file size */
+ status = file->SetPosition(file, -1ULL);
+ if (EFI_ERROR(status))
+ goto out;
+ status = file->GetPosition(file, &tmpsz);
+ if (EFI_ERROR(status))
+ goto out;
+ bprop->size = (size_t)tmpsz;
+ status = file->SetPosition(file, 0);
+ if (EFI_ERROR(status))
+ goto out;
+
+ /* allocate buffer */
+ bprop->buffer = AllocatePool(bprop->size);
+ if (bprop->buffer == NULL) {
+ status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* read file */
+ status = file->Read(file, &bprop->size, bprop->buffer);
+
+out:
+ if (EFI_ERROR(status) && bprop->buffer)
+ FreePool(bprop->buffer);
+ if (file)
+ file->Close(file);
+ if (root)
+ root->Close(root);
+ return status;
+}
+
+
+static EFI_STATUS
+try_load_from_lf2(EFI_DEVICE_PATH *dp, buffer_properties_t *bprop)
+{
+ EFI_STATUS status = EFI_SUCCESS;
+ EFI_LOAD_FILE2_PROTOCOL *lf2 = NULL;
+
+ bprop->buffer = NULL;
+
+ /* look for a handle with LF2 support from the input DP */
+ bprop->dp = dp;
+ status = BS->LocateDevicePath(&gEfiLoadFile2ProtocolGuid, &bprop->dp, &bprop->hnd);
+ if (EFI_ERROR(status))
+ goto out;
+
+ /* find protocol */
+ status = BS->HandleProtocol(bprop->hnd, &gEfiLoadFile2ProtocolGuid, (void **) &lf2);
+ if (EFI_ERROR(status))
+ goto out;
+
+ /* get file size */
+ bprop->size = 0; /* this shouldn't be read when Buffer=NULL but better be safe */
+ status = lf2->LoadFile(lf2, bprop->dp, /*BootPolicy=*/false, &bprop->size, NULL);
+ /*
+ * NOTE: the spec is somewhat ambiguous what is the correct return
+ * status code when asking for the buffer size with Buffer=NULL. I am
+ * assuming EFI_SUCCESS and EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL are the only
+ * reasonable interpretations.
+ */
+ if (EFI_ERROR(status) && status != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
+ status = EFI_LOAD_ERROR;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* allocate buffer */
+ bprop->buffer = AllocatePool(bprop->size);
+ if (!bprop->buffer) {
+ status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* read file */
+ status = lf2->LoadFile(lf2, bprop->dp, /*BootPolicy=*/false, &bprop->size, bprop->buffer);
+ if (EFI_ERROR(status))
+ goto out;
+
+out:
+ if (EFI_ERROR(status) && bprop->buffer)
+ FreePool(bprop->buffer);
+ return status;
+}
+
+static EFI_STATUS EFIAPI
+shim_load_image(BOOLEAN BootPolicy, EFI_HANDLE ParentImageHandle,
+ EFI_DEVICE_PATH *DevicePath, VOID *SourceBuffer,
+ UINTN SourceSize, EFI_HANDLE *ImageHandle)
+{
+ SHIM_LOADED_IMAGE *image;
+ EFI_STATUS efi_status;
+ buffer_properties_t bprop = { NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 };
+
+ if (BootPolicy)
+ return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
+
+ if (!SourceBuffer || !SourceSize) {
+ if (!DevicePath) /* Both SourceBuffer and DevicePath are NULL */
+ return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
+
+ if (try_load_from_sfs(DevicePath, &bprop) == EFI_SUCCESS)
+ ;
+ else if (try_load_from_lf2(DevicePath, &bprop) == EFI_SUCCESS)
+ ;
+ else
+ /* no buffer given and we cannot load from this device */
+ return EFI_LOAD_ERROR;
+
+ SourceBuffer = bprop.buffer;
+ SourceSize = bprop.size;
+ } else {
+ bprop.buffer = NULL;
+ /*
+ * Even if we are using a buffer, try populating the
+ * device_handle and file_path fields the best we can
+ */
+
+ bprop.dp = DevicePath;
+
+ if (bprop.dp) {
+ efi_status = BS->LocateDevicePath(&gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid,
+ &bprop.dp,
+ &bprop.hnd);
+ if (efi_status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+ /* can't seem to pull apart this DP */
+ bprop.dp = DevicePath;
+ bprop.hnd = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ image = AllocatePool(sizeof(*image));
+ if (!image) {
+ efi_status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
+ goto free_buffer;
+ }
+
+ SetMem(image, sizeof(*image), 0);
+
+ image->li.Revision = 0x1000;
+ image->li.ParentHandle = ParentImageHandle;
+ image->li.SystemTable = systab;
+ image->li.DeviceHandle = bprop.hnd;
+ if (bprop.dp) {
+ image->li.FilePath = DuplicateDevicePath(bprop.dp);
+ if (!image->li.FilePath) {
+ efi_status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
+ goto free_image;
+ }
+ }
+ if (DevicePath) {
+ image->loaded_image_device_path = DuplicateDevicePath(DevicePath);
+ if (!image->loaded_image_device_path) {
+ efi_status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
+ goto free_image;
+ }
+ }
+
+ in_protocol = 1;
+ efi_status = handle_image(SourceBuffer, SourceSize, &image->li,
+ &image->entry_point, &image->alloc_address,
+ &image->alloc_pages);
+ in_protocol = 0;
+ if (EFI_ERROR(efi_status))
+ goto free_image;
+
+ *ImageHandle = NULL;
+ efi_status = BS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces(ImageHandle,
+ &SHIM_LOADED_IMAGE_GUID, image,
+ &EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_GUID, &image->li,
+ &gEfiLoadedImageDevicePathProtocolGuid,
+ image->loaded_image_device_path,
+ NULL);
+ if (EFI_ERROR(efi_status))
+ goto free_alloc;
+
+ if (bprop.buffer)
+ FreePool(bprop.buffer);
+
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+
+free_alloc:
+ BS->FreePages(image->alloc_address, image->alloc_pages);
+free_image:
+ if (image->loaded_image_device_path)
+ FreePool(image->loaded_image_device_path);
+ if (image->li.FilePath)
+ FreePool(image->li.FilePath);
+ FreePool(image);
+free_buffer:
+ if (bprop.buffer)
+ FreePool(bprop.buffer);
+ return efi_status;
+}
+
+static EFI_STATUS EFIAPI
+shim_start_image(IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle, OUT UINTN *ExitDataSize,
+ OUT CHAR16 **ExitData OPTIONAL)
+{
+ SHIM_LOADED_IMAGE *image;
+ EFI_STATUS efi_status;
+
+ efi_status = BS->HandleProtocol(ImageHandle, &SHIM_LOADED_IMAGE_GUID,
+ (void **)&image);
+
+ /*
+ * This image didn't come from shim_load_image(), so it must have come
+ * from something before shim was involved.
+ */
+ if (efi_status == EFI_UNSUPPORTED)
+ return system_start_image(ImageHandle, ExitDataSize, ExitData);
+
+ if (EFI_ERROR(efi_status) || image->started)
+ return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+
+ if (!setjmp(image->longjmp_buf)) {
+ image->started = true;
+ efi_status =
+ image->entry_point(ImageHandle, image->li.SystemTable);
+ } else {
+ if (ExitData) {
+ *ExitDataSize = image->exit_data_size;
+ *ExitData = (CHAR16 *)image->exit_data;
+ }
+ efi_status = image->exit_status;
+ }
+
+ //
+ // We only support EFI applications, so we can unload and free the
+ // image unconditionally.
+ //
+ BS->UninstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces(ImageHandle,
+ &EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_GUID, image,
+ &SHIM_LOADED_IMAGE_GUID, &image->li,
+ &gEfiLoadedImageDevicePathProtocolGuid,
+ image->loaded_image_device_path,
+ NULL);
+
+ BS->FreePages(image->alloc_address, image->alloc_pages);
+ if (image->li.FilePath)
+ BS->FreePool(image->li.FilePath);
+ if (image->loaded_image_device_path)
+ BS->FreePool(image->loaded_image_device_path);
+ FreePool(image);
+
+ return efi_status;
+}
+
+static EFI_STATUS EFIAPI
+shim_unload_image(EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle)
+{
+ SHIM_LOADED_IMAGE *image;
+ EFI_STATUS efi_status;
+
+ efi_status = BS->HandleProtocol(ImageHandle, &SHIM_LOADED_IMAGE_GUID,
+ (void **)&image);
+
+ if (efi_status == EFI_UNSUPPORTED)
+ return system_unload_image(ImageHandle);
+
+ BS->FreePages(image->alloc_address, image->alloc_pages);
+ FreePool(image);
+
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static EFI_STATUS EFIAPI
+shim_exit(EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,
+ EFI_STATUS ExitStatus,
+ UINTN ExitDataSize,
+ CHAR16 *ExitData)
+{
+ EFI_STATUS efi_status;
+ SHIM_LOADED_IMAGE *image;
+
+ efi_status = BS->HandleProtocol(ImageHandle, &SHIM_LOADED_IMAGE_GUID,
+ (void **)&image);
+
+ /*
+ * If this happens, something above us on the stack of running
+ * applications called Exit(), and we're getting aborted along with
+ * it.
+ */
+ if (efi_status == EFI_UNSUPPORTED) {
+ shim_fini();
+ return system_exit(ImageHandle, ExitStatus, ExitDataSize,
+ ExitData);
+ }
+
+ if (EFI_ERROR(efi_status))
+ return efi_status;
+
+ image->exit_status = ExitStatus;
+ image->exit_data_size = ExitDataSize;
+ image->exit_data = ExitData;
+
+ longjmp(image->longjmp_buf, 1);
+}
+
+void
+init_image_loader(void)
+{
+ shim_image_loader_interface.LoadImage = shim_load_image;
+ shim_image_loader_interface.StartImage = shim_start_image;
+ shim_image_loader_interface.Exit = shim_exit;
+ shim_image_loader_interface.UnloadImage = shim_unload_image;
+}
+
+void
+hook_system_services(EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *local_systab)
+{
+ systab = local_systab;
+ BS = systab->BootServices;
+
+ /* We need to hook various calls to make this work... */
+
+ /*
+ * We need LoadImage() hooked so that we can guarantee everything is
+ * verified.
+ */
+ system_load_image = systab->BootServices->LoadImage;
+ systab->BootServices->LoadImage = shim_load_image;
+
+ /*
+ * We need StartImage() hooked because the system's StartImage()
+ * doesn't know about our structure layout.
+ */
+ system_start_image = systab->BootServices->StartImage;
+ systab->BootServices->StartImage = shim_start_image;
+
+ /*
+ * We need Exit() hooked so that we make sure to use the right jmp_buf
+ * when an application calls Exit(), but that happens in a separate
+ * function.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * We need UnloadImage() to match our LoadImage()
+ */
+ system_unload_image = systab->BootServices->UnloadImage;
+ systab->BootServices->UnloadImage = shim_unload_image;
+}
+
+void
+unhook_exit(void)
+{
+ systab->BootServices->Exit = system_exit;
+ BS = systab->BootServices;
+}
+
+void
+hook_exit(EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *local_systab)
+{
+ systab = local_systab;
+ BS = local_systab->BootServices;
+
+ /*
+ * We need to hook Exit() so that we can allow users to quit the
+ * bootloader and still e.g. start a new one or run an internal
+ * shell.
+ */
+ system_exit = systab->BootServices->Exit;
+ systab->BootServices->Exit = shim_exit;
+}