path: root/lib/variables.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
/*
 * Copyright 2012 <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
 *
 * Portions of this file are a direct cut and paste from Tianocore
 * (http://tianocore.sf.net)
 *
 *  SecurityPkg/VariableAuthenticated/SecureBootConfigDxe/SecureBootConfigImpl.c
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2011 - 2012, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
 *
 */
#include "shim.h"

extern EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *ST;
extern EFI_BOOT_SERVICES *BS;
extern EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES *RT;

EFI_STATUS
fill_esl(const EFI_SIGNATURE_DATA *first_sig, const size_t howmany,
	 const EFI_GUID *type, const UINT32 sig_size,
	 uint8_t *out, size_t *outlen)
{
	EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST *sl;
	EFI_SIGNATURE_DATA *sd;
	size_t needed = 0;
	size_t data_len = howmany * sig_size;

	dprint(L"fill_esl: first_sig=0x%llx, data_len=%lu\n", first_sig, data_len);

	if ((out && !first_sig) || !howmany || !type || !sig_size || !outlen)
		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;

	if (howmany > (UINT32_MAX - sizeof(EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST)) / sig_size)
		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;

	needed = sizeof(EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST) + data_len;
	if (!out || *outlen < needed) {
		*outlen = needed;
		return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
	}

	*outlen = needed;
	sl = (EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST *)out;

	sl->SignatureHeaderSize = 0;
	sl->SignatureType = *type;
	sl->SignatureSize = sig_size;
	sl->SignatureListSize = needed;

	sd = (EFI_SIGNATURE_DATA *)(out + sizeof(EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST));
	CopyMem(sd, (void *)first_sig, data_len);

	return EFI_SUCCESS;
}

EFI_STATUS
fill_esl_with_one_signature(const uint8_t *data, const uint32_t data_len,
			    const EFI_GUID *type, const EFI_GUID *owner,
			    uint8_t *out, size_t *outlen)
{
	EFI_STATUS efi_status;
	EFI_SIGNATURE_DATA *sd = NULL;
	UINT32 sig_size = sizeof(EFI_SIGNATURE_DATA) - 1 + data_len;

	if (data_len > UINT32_MAX - sizeof(EFI_SIGNATURE_DATA) + 1)
		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;

	if (out) {
		sd = AllocateZeroPool(sig_size);
		if (!sd)
			return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
		if (owner)
			CopyMem(sd, (void *)owner, sizeof(EFI_GUID));
		CopyMem(sd->SignatureData, (void *)data, data_len);
	}

	efi_status = fill_esl(sd, 1, type, sig_size, out, outlen);

	if (out)
		FreePool(sd);
	return efi_status;
}

EFI_STATUS
variable_create_esl(const EFI_SIGNATURE_DATA *first_sig, const size_t howmany,
		    const EFI_GUID *type, const UINT32 sig_size,
		    uint8_t **out, size_t *outlen)
{
	EFI_STATUS efi_status;

	*outlen = 0;
	efi_status = fill_esl(first_sig, howmany, type, sig_size, NULL, outlen);
	if (efi_status != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
		return efi_status;

	*out = AllocateZeroPool(*outlen);
	if (!*out)
		return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;

	return fill_esl(first_sig, howmany, type, sig_size, *out, outlen);
}

EFI_STATUS
variable_create_esl_with_one_signature(const uint8_t* data, const size_t data_len,
				       const EFI_GUID *type, const EFI_GUID *owner,
				       uint8_t **out, size_t *outlen)
{
	EFI_STATUS efi_status;

	*outlen = 0;
	efi_status = fill_esl_with_one_signature(data, data_len, type, owner,
						 NULL, outlen);
	if (efi_status != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
		return efi_status;

	*out = AllocateZeroPool(*outlen);
	if (!*out)
		return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;

	return fill_esl_with_one_signature(data, data_len, type, owner, *out,
					   outlen);
}

EFI_STATUS
CreateTimeBasedPayload(IN OUT UINTN * DataSize, IN OUT UINT8 ** Data)
{
	EFI_STATUS efi_status;
	UINT8 *NewData;
	UINT8 *Payload;
	UINTN PayloadSize;
	EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATION_2 *DescriptorData;
	UINTN DescriptorSize;
	EFI_TIME Time;

	if (Data == NULL || DataSize == NULL) {
		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
	}
	/*
	 * In Setup mode or Custom mode, the variable does not need to be
	 * signed but the
	 * parameters to the SetVariable() call still need to be prepared as
	 * authenticated variable. So we create EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_2
	 * descriptor without certificate data in it.
	 */
	Payload = *Data;
	PayloadSize = *DataSize;

	DescriptorSize = offsetof(EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATION_2, AuthInfo)
			+ offsetof(WIN_CERTIFICATE_UEFI_GUID, CertData);
	NewData = (UINT8 *) AllocateZeroPool(DescriptorSize + PayloadSize);
	if (NewData == NULL) {
		return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
	}

	if ((Payload != NULL) && (PayloadSize != 0)) {
		CopyMem(NewData + DescriptorSize, Payload, PayloadSize);
	}

	DescriptorData = (EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATION_2 *) (NewData);

	ZeroMem(&Time, sizeof(EFI_TIME));
	efi_status = RT->GetTime(&Time, NULL);
	if (EFI_ERROR(efi_status)) {
		FreePool(NewData);
		return efi_status;
	}
	Time.Pad1 = 0;
	Time.Nanosecond = 0;
	Time.TimeZone = 0;
	Time.Daylight = 0;
	Time.Pad2 = 0;
	CopyMem(&DescriptorData->TimeStamp, &Time, sizeof(EFI_TIME));

	DescriptorData->AuthInfo.Hdr.dwLength =
		offsetof(WIN_CERTIFICATE_UEFI_GUID, CertData);
	DescriptorData->AuthInfo.Hdr.wRevision = 0x0200;
	DescriptorData->AuthInfo.Hdr.wCertificateType = WIN_CERT_TYPE_EFI_GUID;
	DescriptorData->AuthInfo.CertType = EFI_CERT_TYPE_PKCS7_GUID;

	/*
	 * we're expecting an EFI signature list, so don't free the input
	 * since it might not be in a pool
	 */
#if 0
	if (Payload != NULL) {
		FreePool(Payload);
	}
#endif

	*DataSize = DescriptorSize + PayloadSize;
	*Data = NewData;
	return EFI_SUCCESS;
}

EFI_STATUS
SetSecureVariable(const CHAR16 * const var, UINT8 *Data, UINTN len,
		  EFI_GUID owner, UINT32 options, int createtimebased)
{
	EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST *Cert;
	UINTN DataSize;
	EFI_STATUS efi_status;

	/* Microsoft request: Bugs in some UEFI platforms mean that PK or any
	 * other secure variable can be updated or deleted programmatically,
	 * so prevent */
	if (!variable_is_setupmode(1))
		return EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION;

	if (createtimebased) {
		size_t ds;
		efi_status = variable_create_esl_with_one_signature(
			Data, len, &X509_GUID, NULL,
			(uint8_t **)&Cert, &ds);
		if (EFI_ERROR(efi_status)) {
			console_print(L"Failed to create %s certificate %d\n",
				      var, efi_status);
			return efi_status;
		}

		DataSize = ds;
	} else {
		/* we expect an efi signature list rather than creating it */
		Cert = (EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST *)Data;
		DataSize = len;
	}
	efi_status = CreateTimeBasedPayload(&DataSize, (UINT8 **)&Cert);
	if (EFI_ERROR(efi_status)) {
		if (Cert && Cert != (EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST *)Data)
			FreePool(Cert);
		console_print(L"Failed to create time based payload %d\n",
			      efi_status);
		return efi_status;
	}

	efi_status = RT->SetVariable((CHAR16 *)var, &owner,
			EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE |
			EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS |
			EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS |
			EFI_VARIABLE_TIME_BASED_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS |
			options, DataSize, Cert);
	return efi_status;
}

UINT64
GetOSIndications(void)
{
	UINT64 indications;
	UINTN DataSize = sizeof(indications);
	EFI_STATUS efi_status;

	efi_status = RT->GetVariable(L"OsIndicationsSupported", &GV_GUID,
				     NULL, &DataSize, &indications);
	if (EFI_ERROR(efi_status))
		return 0;

	return indications;
}

EFI_STATUS
SETOSIndicationsAndReboot(UINT64 indications)
{
	UINTN DataSize = sizeof(indications);
	EFI_STATUS efi_status;

	efi_status = RT->SetVariable(L"OsIndications", &GV_GUID,
				     EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE |
				     EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS |
				     EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS,
				     DataSize, &indications);
	if (EFI_ERROR(efi_status))
		return efi_status;

	RT->ResetSystem(EfiResetWarm, EFI_SUCCESS, 0, NULL);
	/* does not return */

	return EFI_SUCCESS;
}

EFI_STATUS
get_variable_attr(const CHAR16 * const var, UINT8 **data, UINTN *len,
		  EFI_GUID owner, UINT32 *attributes)
{
	EFI_STATUS efi_status;

	if (!len)
		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;

	*len = 0;

	efi_status = RT->GetVariable((CHAR16 *)var, &owner, NULL, len, NULL);
	if (efi_status != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
		if (!EFI_ERROR(efi_status)) /* this should never happen */
			return EFI_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
		return efi_status;
	}

	if (!data)
		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;

	/*
	 * Add three zero pad bytes; at least one correctly aligned UCS-2
	 * character.
	 */
	*data = AllocateZeroPool(*len + 3);
	if (!*data)
		return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;

	efi_status = RT->GetVariable((CHAR16 *)var, &owner, attributes, len, *data);
	if (EFI_ERROR(efi_status)) {
		FreePool(*data);
		*data = NULL;
	}

	return efi_status;
}

EFI_STATUS
get_variable(const CHAR16 * const var, UINT8 **data, UINTN *len, EFI_GUID owner)
{
	return get_variable_attr(var, data, len, owner, NULL);
}

EFI_STATUS
get_variable_size(const CHAR16 * const var, EFI_GUID owner, UINTN *lenp)
{
	UINTN len = 0;
	EFI_STATUS efi_status;

	efi_status = get_variable_attr(var, NULL, &len, owner, NULL);
	if (EFI_ERROR(efi_status)) {
		if (efi_status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
			*lenp = len;
			return EFI_SUCCESS;
		} else if (efi_status == EFI_NOT_FOUND) {
			*lenp = 0;
			return EFI_SUCCESS;
		}
		return efi_status;
	}
	/*
	 * who knows what this means, but...
	 */
	*lenp = len;
	return efi_status;
}

EFI_STATUS
set_variable(CHAR16 *var, EFI_GUID owner, UINT32 attributes,
	     UINTN datasize, void *data)
{
	return RT->SetVariable(var, &owner, attributes, datasize, data);
}

EFI_STATUS
del_variable(CHAR16 *var, EFI_GUID owner)
{
	return set_variable(var, owner, 0, 0, "");
}

EFI_STATUS
find_in_esl(UINT8 *Data, UINTN DataSize, UINT8 *key, UINTN keylen)
{
	EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST *CertList;

	certlist_for_each_certentry(CertList, Data, DataSize, DataSize) {
		if (CertList->SignatureSize != keylen + sizeof(EFI_GUID))
			continue;
		EFI_SIGNATURE_DATA *Cert;

		certentry_for_each_cert(Cert, CertList)
			if (CompareMem (Cert->SignatureData, key, keylen) == 0)
				return EFI_SUCCESS;
	}
	return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
}

EFI_STATUS
find_in_variable_esl(const CHAR16 * const var, EFI_GUID owner, UINT8 *key,
		     UINTN keylen)
{
	UINTN DataSize = 0;
	UINT8 *Data = NULL;
	EFI_STATUS efi_status;

	efi_status = get_variable(var, &Data, &DataSize, owner);
	if (EFI_ERROR(efi_status))
		return efi_status;

	efi_status = find_in_esl(Data, DataSize, key, keylen);

	FreePool(Data);

	return efi_status;
}

int
variable_is_setupmode(int default_return)
{
	/* set to 1 because we return true if SetupMode doesn't exist */
	UINT8 SetupMode = default_return;
	UINTN DataSize = sizeof(SetupMode);
	EFI_STATUS efi_status;

	efi_status = RT->GetVariable(L"SetupMode", &GV_GUID, NULL,
				     &DataSize, &SetupMode);
	if (EFI_ERROR(efi_status))
		return default_return;

	return SetupMode;
}

int
variable_is_secureboot(void)
{
	/* return false if variable doesn't exist */
	UINT8 SecureBoot = 0;
	UINTN DataSize;
	EFI_STATUS efi_status;

	DataSize = sizeof(SecureBoot);
	efi_status = RT->GetVariable(L"SecureBoot", &GV_GUID, NULL,
				     &DataSize, &SecureBoot);
	if (EFI_ERROR(efi_status))
		return 0;

	return SecureBoot;
}

EFI_STATUS
variable_enroll_hash(const CHAR16 * const var, EFI_GUID owner,
		     UINT8 hash[SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE])
{
	EFI_STATUS efi_status;

	efi_status = find_in_variable_esl(var, owner, hash, SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE);
	if (!EFI_ERROR(efi_status))
		/* hash already present */
		return EFI_ALREADY_STARTED;

	UINT8 sig[sizeof(EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST)
		  + sizeof(EFI_SIGNATURE_DATA) - 1 + SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE];
	EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST *l = (void *)sig;
	EFI_SIGNATURE_DATA *d = (void *)sig + sizeof(EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST);
	SetMem(sig, 0, sizeof(sig));
	l->SignatureType = EFI_CERT_SHA256_GUID;
	l->SignatureListSize = sizeof(sig);
	l->SignatureSize = 16 +32; /* UEFI defined */
	CopyMem(&d->SignatureData, hash, SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE);
	d->SignatureOwner = SHIM_LOCK_GUID;

	if (CompareGuid(&owner, &SIG_DB) == 0)
		efi_status = SetSecureVariable(var, sig, sizeof(sig), owner,
					       EFI_VARIABLE_APPEND_WRITE, 0);
	else
		efi_status = RT->SetVariable((CHAR16 *)var, &owner,
					     EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE |
					     EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS |
					     EFI_VARIABLE_APPEND_WRITE,
					     sizeof(sig), sig);
	return efi_status;
}