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-rw-r--r--node/PacketDecoder.cpp62
1 files changed, 44 insertions, 18 deletions
diff --git a/node/PacketDecoder.cpp b/node/PacketDecoder.cpp
index 956cb642..e57b175c 100644
--- a/node/PacketDecoder.cpp
+++ b/node/PacketDecoder.cpp
@@ -452,39 +452,61 @@ bool PacketDecoder::_doMULTICAST_FRAME(const RuntimeEnvironment *_r,const Shared
SharedPtr<Network> network(_r->nc->network(nwid));
- // Grab, verify, and learn certificate if any -- provided we are a member of this network
- // Note: we can do this before verification of the actual packet, since the certificate
- // has its own separate signature.
+ /* Grab, verify, and learn certificate of network membership if any -- provided we are
+ * a member of this network. Note: we can do this before verification of the actual
+ * packet, since the certificate has its own separate signature. In other words a valid
+ * COM does not imply a valid multicast; they are two separate things. The ability to
+ * include the COM with the multicast is a performance optimization to allow peers to
+ * distribute their COM along with their packets instead of as a separate transaction.
+ * This causes network memberships to start working faster. */
if (((flags & ZT_PROTO_VERB_MULTICAST_FRAME_FLAGS_HAS_MEMBERSHIP_CERTIFICATE))&&(network)) {
CertificateOfMembership originCom(*this,ZT_PROTO_VERB_MULTICAST_FRAME_IDX_FRAME + frameLen + 2 + signatureLen);
- Address signedBy(originCom.signedBy());
- if ((originCom.networkId() == nwid)&&(signedBy == network->controller())) {
- SharedPtr<Peer> signingPeer(_r->topology->getPeer(signedBy));
- if (!signingPeer) {
- // Technically this shouldn't happen, but handle it anyway...
- _r->sw->requestWhois(signedBy);
+ Address comSignedBy(originCom.signedBy());
+ if ((originCom.networkId() == nwid)&&(comSignedBy == network->controller())) {
+ SharedPtr<Peer> comSigningPeer(_r->topology->getPeer(comSignedBy));
+ if (!comSigningPeer) {
+ // Technically this should never happen because the COM should be signed by
+ // the master for this network (in current usage) and we ought to already have
+ // that cached. But handle it anyway.
+ _r->sw->requestWhois(comSignedBy);
_step = DECODE_WAITING_FOR_MULTICAST_FRAME_ORIGINAL_SENDER_LOOKUP; // causes processing to come back here
return false;
- } else if (originCom.verify(signingPeer->identity())) {
+ } else if (originCom.verify(comSigningPeer->identity())) {
+ // The certificate is valid so learn it. As explained above this does not
+ // imply validation of the multicast. That happens later. Look for a call
+ // to network->isAllowed().
network->addMembershipCertificate(originCom);
+ } else {
+ // Go ahead and drop the multicast though if the COM was invalid, since this
+ // obviously signifies a problem.
+ LOG("dropped MULTICAST_FRAME from %s(%s): included COM failed authentication check",source().toString().c_str(),_remoteAddress.toString().c_str());
+ return true;
}
+ } else {
+ // Go ahead and drop the multicast here too, since this also ought never to
+ // happen and certainly indicates a problem.
+ LOG("dropped MULTICAST_FRAME from %s(%s): included COM is not for this network",source().toString().c_str(),_remoteAddress.toString().c_str());
+ return true;
}
}
- // Check multicast signature to verify original sender
+ // Check the multicast frame's signature to verify that its original sender is
+ // who it claims to be.
const unsigned int signedPartLen = (ZT_PROTO_VERB_MULTICAST_FRAME_IDX_FRAME - ZT_PROTO_VERB_MULTICAST_FRAME_IDX__START_OF_SIGNED_PORTION) + frameLen;
if (!originPeer->identity().verify(field(ZT_PROTO_VERB_MULTICAST_FRAME_IDX__START_OF_SIGNED_PORTION,signedPartLen),signedPartLen,signature,signatureLen)) {
- TRACE("dropped MULTICAST_FRAME from %s(%s): failed signature verification, claims to be from %s",source().toString().c_str(),_remoteAddress.toString().c_str(),origin.toString().c_str());
+ LOG("dropped MULTICAST_FRAME from %s(%s): failed signature verification, claims to be from %s",source().toString().c_str(),_remoteAddress.toString().c_str(),origin.toString().c_str());
return true;
}
- // Security check to prohibit multicasts that are really Ethernet unicasts
+ // Security check to prohibit multicasts that are really Ethernet unicasts...
+ // otherwise people could do weird things like multicast out a TCP SYN.
if (!dest.mac().isMulticast()) {
- TRACE("dropped MULTICAST_FRAME from %s(%s): %s is not a multicast/broadcast address",source().toString().c_str(),_remoteAddress.toString().c_str(),dest.mac().toString().c_str());
+ LOG("dropped MULTICAST_FRAME from %s(%s): %s is not a multicast/broadcast address",source().toString().c_str(),_remoteAddress.toString().c_str(),dest.mac().toString().c_str());
return true;
}
#ifdef ZT_TRACE_MULTICAST
+ // This code, if enabled, sends a UDP pingback to a logger for each multicast.
char mct[1024],mctdepth[1024];
unsigned int startingFifoItems = 0;
for(unsigned int i=0;i<ZT_PROTO_VERB_MULTICAST_FRAME_LEN_PROPAGATION_FIFO;i+=ZT_ADDRESS_LENGTH) {
@@ -510,12 +532,13 @@ bool PacketDecoder::_doMULTICAST_FRAME(const RuntimeEnvironment *_r,const Shared
_r->demarc->send(Demarc::ANY_PORT,ZT_DEFAULTS.multicastTraceWatcher,mct,strlen(mct),-1);
#endif
+ // This gets updated later in most cases but start with the global limit.
unsigned int maxDepth = ZT_MULTICAST_GLOBAL_MAX_DEPTH;
if ((origin == _r->identity.address())||(_r->mc->deduplicate(nwid,guid))) {
- // Ordinary nodes will drop duplicates. Supernodes keep propagating
- // them since they're used as hubs to link disparate clusters of
- // members of the same multicast group.
+ // This is a boomerang or a duplicate of a multicast we've already seen. Ordinary
+ // nodes drop these, while supernodes will keep propagating them since they can
+ // act as bridges between sparse multicast networks more than once.
if (!_r->topology->amSupernode()) {
#ifdef ZT_TRACE_MULTICAST
Utils::snprintf(mct,sizeof(mct),
@@ -646,6 +669,8 @@ bool PacketDecoder::_doMULTICAST_FRAME(const RuntimeEnvironment *_r,const Shared
TRACE("not forwarding MULTICAST_FRAME from %s(%s): max propagation depth reached",source().toString().c_str(),_remoteAddress.toString().c_str());
return true;
}
+
+ // Update depth in packet with new incremented value
setAt(ZT_PROTO_VERB_MULTICAST_FRAME_IDX_PROPAGATION_DEPTH,(uint16_t)depth);
// New FIFO with room for one extra, since head will be next hop
@@ -676,7 +701,8 @@ bool PacketDecoder::_doMULTICAST_FRAME(const RuntimeEnvironment *_r,const Shared
unsigned int numAdded = (unsigned int)(newFifoPtr - beforeAdd) / ZT_ADDRESS_LENGTH;
#endif
- // Zero-terminate new FIFO if not completely full
+ // Zero-terminate new FIFO if not completely full. We pad the remainder with
+ // zeroes because this improves data compression ratios.
while (newFifoPtr != newFifoEnd)
*(newFifoPtr++) = (unsigned char)0;