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+/*
+ * ZeroTier One - Global Peer to Peer Ethernet
+ * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 ZeroTier Networks LLC
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * --
+ *
+ * ZeroTier may be used and distributed under the terms of the GPLv3, which
+ * are available at: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html
+ *
+ * If you would like to embed ZeroTier into a commercial application or
+ * redistribute it in a modified binary form, please contact ZeroTier Networks
+ * LLC. Start here: http://www.zerotier.com/
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ZT_ETHERNETTAP_HPP
+#define _ZT_ETHERNETTAP_HPP
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <map>
+#include <list>
+#include <vector>
+#include <set>
+#include <string>
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include "Array.hpp"
+#include "Utils.hpp"
+#include "InetAddress.hpp"
+#include "NonCopyable.hpp"
+#include "MAC.hpp"
+#include "Constants.hpp"
+#include "Mutex.hpp"
+#include "MulticastGroup.hpp"
+
+namespace ZeroTier {
+
+class RuntimeEnvironment;
+
+/**
+ * System ethernet tap device
+ */
+class EthernetTap : NonCopyable
+{
+public:
+ /**
+ * Construct a new TAP device
+ *
+ * @param renv Runtime environment
+ * @param mac MAC address of device
+ * @param mtu MTU of device
+ * @throws std::runtime_error Unable to allocate device
+ */
+ EthernetTap(const RuntimeEnvironment *renv,const MAC &mac,unsigned int mtu)
+ throw(std::runtime_error);
+
+ ~EthernetTap();
+
+ /**
+ * @return MAC address of this interface
+ */
+ inline const MAC &mac() const throw() { return _mac; }
+
+ /**
+ * @return MTU of this interface
+ */
+ inline unsigned int mtu() const throw() { return _mtu; }
+
+ /**
+ * Add an IP to this interface
+ *
+ * @param ip IP and netmask (netmask stored in port field)
+ * @return True if IP added successfully
+ */
+ bool addIP(const InetAddress &ip);
+
+ /**
+ * Remove an IP from this interface
+ *
+ * @param ip IP and netmask (netmask stored in port field)
+ * @return True if IP removed successfully
+ */
+ bool removeIP(const InetAddress &ip);
+
+ /**
+ * @return Set of IP addresses / netmasks
+ */
+ inline std::set<InetAddress> ips() const
+ {
+ Mutex::Lock _l(_ips_m);
+ return _ips;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set this tap's IP addresses to exactly this set of IPs
+ *
+ * New IPs are created, ones not in this list are removed.
+ *
+ * @param ips IP addresses with netmask in port field
+ */
+ inline void setIps(const std::set<InetAddress> &allIps)
+ {
+ for(std::set<InetAddress>::iterator i(allIps.begin());i!=allIps.end();++i)
+ addIP(*i);
+ std::set<InetAddress> myIps(ips());
+ for(std::set<InetAddress>::iterator i(myIps.begin());i!=myIps.end();++i) {
+ if (!allIps.count(*i))
+ removeIP(*i);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Put a frame, making it available to the OS for processing
+ *
+ * @param from MAC address from which frame originated
+ * @param to MAC address of destination (typically MAC of tap itself)
+ * @param etherType Ethernet protocol ID
+ * @param data Frame payload
+ * @param len Length of frame
+ */
+ void put(const MAC &from,const MAC &to,unsigned int etherType,const void *data,unsigned int len);
+
+ /**
+ * Get the next packet from the interface, blocking if none is available.
+ *
+ * @param from Filled with MAC address of source (normally our own)
+ * @param to Filled with MAC address of destination
+ * @param etherType Filled with Ethernet frame type
+ * @param buf Buffer to fill (must have room for MTU bytes)
+ * @return Number of bytes read or 0 if none
+ */
+ unsigned int get(MAC &from,MAC &to,unsigned int &etherType,void *buf);
+
+ /**
+ * @return OS-specific device or connection name
+ */
+ std::string deviceName();
+
+ /**
+ * @return True if tap is open
+ */
+ bool open() const;
+
+ /**
+ * Close this tap, invalidating the object and causing get() to abort
+ */
+ void close();
+
+ /**
+ * Fill or modify a set to contain multicast groups for this device
+ *
+ * This populates a set or, if already populated, modifies it to contain
+ * only multicast groups in which this device is interested.
+ *
+ * @param groups Set to modify in place
+ * @return True if set was changed since last call
+ */
+ bool updateMulticastGroups(std::set<MulticastGroup> &groups);
+
+private:
+ const MAC _mac;
+ const unsigned int _mtu;
+
+ const RuntimeEnvironment *_r;
+
+ std::set<InetAddress> _ips;
+ Mutex _ips_m;
+
+#if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__linux__) || defined(linux) || defined(__LINUX__) || defined(__linux)
+
+ char _dev[16];
+ unsigned char *_putBuf;
+ unsigned char *_getBuf;
+ int _fd;
+
+ bool _isReading;
+ pthread_t _isReadingThreadId;
+ Mutex _isReading_m;
+
+#elif defined(_WIN32) /* -------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#endif /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */
+};
+
+} // namespace ZeroTier
+
+#endif