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-rw-r--r--examples/functions/substr281
1 files changed, 81 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/examples/functions/substr2 b/examples/functions/substr2
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+#
+# substr -- a function to emulate the ancient ksh builtin
+#
+
+# -l == remove shortest from left
+# -L == remove longest from left
+# -r == remove shortest from right (the default)
+# -R == remove longest from right
+
+substr()
+{
+ local flag pat str
+ local usage="usage: substr -lLrR pat string or substr string pat"
+ local options="l:L:r:R:"
+
+ OPTIND=1
+ while getopts "$options" c
+ do
+ case "$c" in
+ l | L | r | R)
+ flag="-$c"
+ pat="$OPTARG"
+ ;;
+ '?')
+ echo "$usage"
+ return 1
+ ;;
+ esac
+ done
+
+ if [ "$OPTIND" -gt 1 ] ; then
+ shift $[ $OPTIND -1 ]
+ fi
+
+ if [ "$#" -eq 0 ] || [ "$#" -gt 2 ] ; then
+ echo "substr: bad argument count"
+ return 2
+ fi
+
+ str="$1"
+
+ #
+ # We don't want -f, but we don't want to turn it back on if
+ # we didn't have it already
+ #
+ case "$-" in
+ "*f*")
+ ;;
+ *)
+ fng=1
+ set -f
+ ;;
+ esac
+
+ case "$flag" in
+ -l)
+ str="${str#$pat}" # substr -l pat string
+ ;;
+ -L)
+ str="${str##$pat}" # substr -L pat string
+ ;;
+ -r)
+ str="${str%$pat}" # substr -r pat string
+ ;;
+ -R)
+ str="${str%%$pat}" # substr -R pat string
+ ;;
+ *)
+ str="${str%$2}" # substr string pat
+ ;;
+ esac
+
+ echo "$str"
+
+ #
+ # If we had file name generation when we started, re-enable it
+ #
+ if [ "$fng" = "1" ] ; then
+ set +f
+ fi
+}