diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'cloudinit')
| -rw-r--r-- | cloudinit/cmd/devel/__init__.py | 25 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | cloudinit/cmd/devel/parser.py | 5 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | cloudinit/cmd/devel/render.py | 90 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | cloudinit/cmd/devel/tests/test_render.py | 101 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | cloudinit/cmd/main.py | 16 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | cloudinit/handlers/__init__.py | 11 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | cloudinit/handlers/boot_hook.py | 12 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | cloudinit/handlers/cloud_config.py | 15 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | cloudinit/handlers/jinja_template.py | 137 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | cloudinit/handlers/shell_script.py | 9 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | cloudinit/handlers/upstart_job.py | 9 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | cloudinit/helpers.py | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | cloudinit/log.py | 12 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | cloudinit/sources/__init__.py | 47 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | cloudinit/sources/tests/test_init.py | 75 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | cloudinit/stages.py | 22 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | cloudinit/templater.py | 28 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | cloudinit/tests/helpers.py | 9 |
18 files changed, 550 insertions, 77 deletions
diff --git a/cloudinit/cmd/devel/__init__.py b/cloudinit/cmd/devel/__init__.py index e69de29b..3ae28b69 100644 --- a/cloudinit/cmd/devel/__init__.py +++ b/cloudinit/cmd/devel/__init__.py @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +# This file is part of cloud-init. See LICENSE file for license information. + +"""Common cloud-init devel commandline utility functions.""" + + +import logging + +from cloudinit import log +from cloudinit.stages import Init + + +def addLogHandlerCLI(logger, log_level): + """Add a commandline logging handler to emit messages to stderr.""" + formatter = logging.Formatter('%(levelname)s: %(message)s') + log.setupBasicLogging(log_level, formatter=formatter) + return logger + + +def read_cfg_paths(): + """Return a Paths object based on the system configuration on disk.""" + init = Init(ds_deps=[]) + init.read_cfg() + return init.paths + +# vi: ts=4 expandtab diff --git a/cloudinit/cmd/devel/parser.py b/cloudinit/cmd/devel/parser.py index 40a4b019..99a234ce 100644 --- a/cloudinit/cmd/devel/parser.py +++ b/cloudinit/cmd/devel/parser.py @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import argparse from cloudinit.config import schema from . import net_convert +from . import render def get_parser(parser=None): @@ -22,7 +23,9 @@ def get_parser(parser=None): ('schema', 'Validate cloud-config files for document schema', schema.get_parser, schema.handle_schema_args), (net_convert.NAME, net_convert.__doc__, - net_convert.get_parser, net_convert.handle_args) + net_convert.get_parser, net_convert.handle_args), + (render.NAME, render.__doc__, + render.get_parser, render.handle_args) ] for (subcmd, helpmsg, get_parser, handler) in subcmds: parser = subparsers.add_parser(subcmd, help=helpmsg) diff --git a/cloudinit/cmd/devel/render.py b/cloudinit/cmd/devel/render.py new file mode 100755 index 00000000..e85933db --- /dev/null +++ b/cloudinit/cmd/devel/render.py @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ +# This file is part of cloud-init. See LICENSE file for license information. + +"""Debug jinja template rendering of user-data.""" + +import argparse +import os +import sys + +from cloudinit.handlers.jinja_template import render_jinja_payload_from_file +from cloudinit import log +from cloudinit.sources import INSTANCE_JSON_FILE +from cloudinit import util +from . import addLogHandlerCLI, read_cfg_paths + +NAME = 'render' +DEFAULT_INSTANCE_DATA = '/run/cloud-init/instance-data.json' + +LOG = log.getLogger(NAME) + + +def get_parser(parser=None): + """Build or extend and arg parser for jinja render utility. + + @param parser: Optional existing ArgumentParser instance representing the + subcommand which will be extended to support the args of this utility. + + @returns: ArgumentParser with proper argument configuration. + """ + if not parser: + parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(prog=NAME, description=__doc__) + parser.add_argument( + 'user_data', type=str, help='Path to the user-data file to render') + parser.add_argument( + '-i', '--instance-data', type=str, + help=('Optional path to instance-data.json file. Defaults to' + ' /run/cloud-init/instance-data.json')) + parser.add_argument('-d', '--debug', action='store_true', default=False, + help='Add verbose messages during template render') + return parser + + +def handle_args(name, args): + """Render the provided user-data template file using instance-data values. + + Also setup CLI log handlers to report to stderr since this is a development + utility which should be run by a human on the CLI. + + @return 0 on success, 1 on failure. + """ + addLogHandlerCLI(LOG, log.DEBUG if args.debug else log.WARNING) + if not args.instance_data: + paths = read_cfg_paths() + instance_data_fn = os.path.join( + paths.run_dir, INSTANCE_JSON_FILE) + else: + instance_data_fn = args.instance_data + try: + with open(instance_data_fn) as stream: + instance_data = stream.read() + instance_data = util.load_json(instance_data) + except IOError: + LOG.error('Missing instance-data.json file: %s', instance_data_fn) + return 1 + try: + with open(args.user_data) as stream: + user_data = stream.read() + except IOError: + LOG.error('Missing user-data file: %s', args.user_data) + return 1 + rendered_payload = render_jinja_payload_from_file( + payload=user_data, payload_fn=args.user_data, + instance_data_file=instance_data_fn, + debug=True if args.debug else False) + if not rendered_payload: + LOG.error('Unable to render user-data file: %s', args.user_data) + return 1 + sys.stdout.write(rendered_payload) + return 0 + + +def main(): + args = get_parser().parse_args() + return(handle_args(NAME, args)) + + +if __name__ == '__main__': + sys.exit(main()) + + +# vi: ts=4 expandtab diff --git a/cloudinit/cmd/devel/tests/test_render.py b/cloudinit/cmd/devel/tests/test_render.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fc5d2c0d --- /dev/null +++ b/cloudinit/cmd/devel/tests/test_render.py @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ +# This file is part of cloud-init. See LICENSE file for license information. + +from six import StringIO +import os + +from collections import namedtuple +from cloudinit.cmd.devel import render +from cloudinit.helpers import Paths +from cloudinit.sources import INSTANCE_JSON_FILE +from cloudinit.tests.helpers import CiTestCase, mock, skipUnlessJinja +from cloudinit.util import ensure_dir, write_file + + +class TestRender(CiTestCase): + + with_logs = True + + args = namedtuple('renderargs', 'user_data instance_data debug') + + def setUp(self): + super(TestRender, self).setUp() + self.tmp = self.tmp_dir() + + def test_handle_args_error_on_missing_user_data(self): + """When user_data file path does not exist, log an error.""" + absent_file = self.tmp_path('user-data', dir=self.tmp) + instance_data = self.tmp_path('instance-data', dir=self.tmp) + write_file(instance_data, '{}') + args = self.args( + user_data=absent_file, instance_data=instance_data, debug=False) + with mock.patch('sys.stderr', new_callable=StringIO): + self.assertEqual(1, render.handle_args('anyname', args)) + self.assertIn( + 'Missing user-data file: %s' % absent_file, + self.logs.getvalue()) + + def test_handle_args_error_on_missing_instance_data(self): + """When instance_data file path does not exist, log an error.""" + user_data = self.tmp_path('user-data', dir=self.tmp) + absent_file = self.tmp_path('instance-data', dir=self.tmp) + args = self.args( + user_data=user_data, instance_data=absent_file, debug=False) + with mock.patch('sys.stderr', new_callable=StringIO): + self.assertEqual(1, render.handle_args('anyname', args)) + self.assertIn( + 'Missing instance-data.json file: %s' % absent_file, + self.logs.getvalue()) + + def test_handle_args_defaults_instance_data(self): + """When no instance_data argument, default to configured run_dir.""" + user_data = self.tmp_path('user-data', dir=self.tmp) + run_dir = self.tmp_path('run_dir', dir=self.tmp) + ensure_dir(run_dir) + paths = Paths({'run_dir': run_dir}) + self.add_patch('cloudinit.cmd.devel.render.read_cfg_paths', 'm_paths') + self.m_paths.return_value = paths + args = self.args( + user_data=user_data, instance_data=None, debug=False) + with mock.patch('sys.stderr', new_callable=StringIO): + self.assertEqual(1, render.handle_args('anyname', args)) + json_file = os.path.join(run_dir, INSTANCE_JSON_FILE) + self.assertIn( + 'Missing instance-data.json file: %s' % json_file, + self.logs.getvalue()) + + @skipUnlessJinja() + def test_handle_args_renders_instance_data_vars_in_template(self): + """If user_data file is a jinja template render instance-data vars.""" + user_data = self.tmp_path('user-data', dir=self.tmp) + write_file(user_data, '##template: jinja\nrendering: {{ my_var }}') + instance_data = self.tmp_path('instance-data', dir=self.tmp) + write_file(instance_data, '{"my-var": "jinja worked"}') + args = self.args( + user_data=user_data, instance_data=instance_data, debug=True) + with mock.patch('sys.stderr', new_callable=StringIO) as m_console_err: + with mock.patch('sys.stdout', new_callable=StringIO) as m_stdout: + self.assertEqual(0, render.handle_args('anyname', args)) + self.assertIn( + 'DEBUG: Converted jinja variables\n{', self.logs.getvalue()) + self.assertIn( + 'DEBUG: Converted jinja variables\n{', m_console_err.getvalue()) + self.assertEqual('rendering: jinja worked', m_stdout.getvalue()) + + @skipUnlessJinja() + def test_handle_args_warns_and_gives_up_on_invalid_jinja_operation(self): + """If user_data file has invalid jinja operations log warnings.""" + user_data = self.tmp_path('user-data', dir=self.tmp) + write_file(user_data, '##template: jinja\nrendering: {{ my-var }}') + instance_data = self.tmp_path('instance-data', dir=self.tmp) + write_file(instance_data, '{"my-var": "jinja worked"}') + args = self.args( + user_data=user_data, instance_data=instance_data, debug=True) + with mock.patch('sys.stderr', new_callable=StringIO): + self.assertEqual(1, render.handle_args('anyname', args)) + self.assertIn( + 'WARNING: Ignoring jinja template for %s: Undefined jinja' + ' variable: "my-var". Jinja tried subtraction. Perhaps you meant' + ' "my_var"?' % user_data, + self.logs.getvalue()) + +# vi: ts=4 expandtab diff --git a/cloudinit/cmd/main.py b/cloudinit/cmd/main.py index 4ea4fe7f..0eee583c 100644 --- a/cloudinit/cmd/main.py +++ b/cloudinit/cmd/main.py @@ -348,6 +348,7 @@ def main_init(name, args): LOG.debug("[%s] barreling on in force mode without datasource", mode) + _maybe_persist_instance_data(init) # Stage 6 iid = init.instancify() LOG.debug("[%s] %s will now be targeting instance id: %s. new=%s", @@ -490,6 +491,7 @@ def main_modules(action_name, args): print_exc(msg) if not args.force: return [(msg)] + _maybe_persist_instance_data(init) # Stage 3 mods = stages.Modules(init, extract_fns(args), reporter=args.reporter) # Stage 4 @@ -541,6 +543,7 @@ def main_single(name, args): " likely bad things to come!")) if not args.force: return 1 + _maybe_persist_instance_data(init) # Stage 3 mods = stages.Modules(init, extract_fns(args), reporter=args.reporter) mod_args = args.module_args @@ -688,6 +691,15 @@ def status_wrapper(name, args, data_d=None, link_d=None): return len(v1[mode]['errors']) +def _maybe_persist_instance_data(init): + """Write instance-data.json file if absent and datasource is restored.""" + if init.ds_restored: + instance_data_file = os.path.join( + init.paths.run_dir, sources.INSTANCE_JSON_FILE) + if not os.path.exists(instance_data_file): + init.datasource.persist_instance_data() + + def _maybe_set_hostname(init, stage, retry_stage): """Call set-hostname if metadata, vendordata or userdata provides it. @@ -887,6 +899,8 @@ def main(sysv_args=None): if __name__ == '__main__': if 'TZ' not in os.environ: os.environ['TZ'] = ":/etc/localtime" - main(sys.argv) + return_value = main(sys.argv) + if return_value: + sys.exit(return_value) # vi: ts=4 expandtab diff --git a/cloudinit/handlers/__init__.py b/cloudinit/handlers/__init__.py index c3576c04..0db75af9 100644 --- a/cloudinit/handlers/__init__.py +++ b/cloudinit/handlers/__init__.py @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ PART_HANDLER_FN_TMPL = 'part-handler-%03d' # For parts without filenames PART_FN_TPL = 'part-%03d' -# Different file beginnings to there content type +# Different file beginnings to their content type INCLUSION_TYPES_MAP = { '#include': 'text/x-include-url', '#include-once': 'text/x-include-once-url', @@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ INCLUSION_TYPES_MAP = { '#cloud-boothook': 'text/cloud-boothook', '#cloud-config-archive': 'text/cloud-config-archive', '#cloud-config-jsonp': 'text/cloud-config-jsonp', + '## template: jinja': 'text/jinja2', } # Sorted longest first @@ -69,9 +70,13 @@ class Handler(object): def __repr__(self): return "%s: [%s]" % (type_utils.obj_name(self), self.list_types()) - @abc.abstractmethod def list_types(self): - raise NotImplementedError() + # Each subclass must define the supported content prefixes it handles. + if not hasattr(self, 'prefixes'): + raise NotImplementedError('Missing prefixes subclass attribute') + else: + return [INCLUSION_TYPES_MAP[prefix] + for prefix in getattr(self, 'prefixes')] @abc.abstractmethod def handle_part(self, *args, **kwargs): diff --git a/cloudinit/handlers/boot_hook.py b/cloudinit/handlers/boot_hook.py index 057b4dbc..dca50a49 100644 --- a/cloudinit/handlers/boot_hook.py +++ b/cloudinit/handlers/boot_hook.py @@ -17,10 +17,13 @@ from cloudinit import util from cloudinit.settings import (PER_ALWAYS) LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__) -BOOTHOOK_PREFIX = "#cloud-boothook" class BootHookPartHandler(handlers.Handler): + + # The content prefixes this handler understands. + prefixes = ['#cloud-boothook'] + def __init__(self, paths, datasource, **_kwargs): handlers.Handler.__init__(self, PER_ALWAYS) self.boothook_dir = paths.get_ipath("boothooks") @@ -28,16 +31,11 @@ class BootHookPartHandler(handlers.Handler): if datasource: self.instance_id = datasource.get_instance_id() - def list_types(self): - return [ - handlers.type_from_starts_with(BOOTHOOK_PREFIX), - ] - def _write_part(self, payload, filename): filename = util.clean_filename(filename) filepath = os.path.join(self.boothook_dir, filename) contents = util.strip_prefix_suffix(util.dos2unix(payload), - prefix=BOOTHOOK_PREFIX) + prefix=self.prefixes[0]) util.write_file(filepath, contents.lstrip(), 0o700) return filepath diff --git a/cloudinit/handlers/cloud_config.py b/cloudinit/handlers/cloud_config.py index 178a5b9b..99bf0e61 100644 --- a/cloudinit/handlers/cloud_config.py +++ b/cloudinit/handlers/cloud_config.py @@ -42,14 +42,12 @@ DEF_MERGERS = mergers.string_extract_mergers('dict(replace)+list()+str()') CLOUD_PREFIX = "#cloud-config" JSONP_PREFIX = "#cloud-config-jsonp" -# The file header -> content types this module will handle. -CC_TYPES = { - JSONP_PREFIX: handlers.type_from_starts_with(JSONP_PREFIX), - CLOUD_PREFIX: handlers.type_from_starts_with(CLOUD_PREFIX), -} - class CloudConfigPartHandler(handlers.Handler): + + # The content prefixes this handler understands. + prefixes = [CLOUD_PREFIX, JSONP_PREFIX] + def __init__(self, paths, **_kwargs): handlers.Handler.__init__(self, PER_ALWAYS, version=3) self.cloud_buf = None @@ -58,9 +56,6 @@ class CloudConfigPartHandler(handlers.Handler): self.cloud_fn = paths.get_ipath(_kwargs["cloud_config_path"]) self.file_names = [] - def list_types(self): - return list(CC_TYPES.values()) - def _write_cloud_config(self): if not self.cloud_fn: return @@ -138,7 +133,7 @@ class CloudConfigPartHandler(handlers.Handler): # First time through, merge with an empty dict... if self.cloud_buf is None or not self.file_names: self.cloud_buf = {} - if ctype == CC_TYPES[JSONP_PREFIX]: + if ctype == handlers.INCLUSION_TYPES_MAP[JSONP_PREFIX]: self._merge_patch(payload) else: self._merge_part(payload, headers) diff --git a/cloudinit/handlers/jinja_template.py b/cloudinit/handlers/jinja_template.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3fa4097e --- /dev/null +++ b/cloudinit/handlers/jinja_template.py @@ -0,0 +1,137 @@ +# This file is part of cloud-init. See LICENSE file for license information. + +import os +import re + +try: + from jinja2.exceptions import UndefinedError as JUndefinedError +except ImportError: + # No jinja2 dependency + JUndefinedError = Exception + +from cloudinit import handlers +from cloudinit import log as logging +from cloudinit.sources import INSTANCE_JSON_FILE +from cloudinit.templater import render_string, MISSING_JINJA_PREFIX +from cloudinit.util import b64d, load_file, load_json, json_dumps + +from cloudinit.settings import PER_ALWAYS + +LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__) + + +class JinjaTemplatePartHandler(handlers.Handler): + + prefixes = ['## template: jinja'] + + def __init__(self, paths, **_kwargs): + handlers.Handler.__init__(self, PER_ALWAYS, version=3) + self.paths = paths + self.sub_handlers = {} + for handler in _kwargs.get('sub_handlers', []): + for ctype in handler.list_types(): + self.sub_handlers[ctype] = handler + + def handle_part(self, data, ctype, filename, payload, frequency, headers): + if ctype in handlers.CONTENT_SIGNALS: + return + jinja_json_file = os.path.join(self.paths.run_dir, INSTANCE_JSON_FILE) + rendered_payload = render_jinja_payload_from_file( + payload, filename, jinja_json_file) + if not rendered_payload: + return + subtype = handlers.type_from_starts_with(rendered_payload) + sub_handler = self.sub_handlers.get(subtype) + if not sub_handler: + LOG.warning( + 'Ignoring jinja template for %s. Could not find supported' + ' sub-handler for type %s', filename, subtype) + return + if sub_handler.handler_version == 3: + sub_handler.handle_part( + data, ctype, filename, rendered_payload, frequency, headers) + elif sub_handler.handler_version == 2: + sub_handler.handle_part( + data, ctype, filename, rendered_payload, frequency) + + +def render_jinja_payload_from_file( + payload, payload_fn, instance_data_file, debug=False): + """Render a jinja template payload sourcing variables from jinja_vars_path. + + @param payload: String of jinja template content. Should begin with + ## template: jinja\n. + @param payload_fn: String representing the filename from which the payload + was read used in error reporting. Generally in part-handling this is + 'part-##'. + @param instance_data_file: A path to a json file containing variables that + will be used as jinja template variables. + + @return: A string of jinja-rendered content with the jinja header removed. + Returns None on error. + """ + instance_data = {} + rendered_payload = None + if not os.path.exists(instance_data_file): + raise RuntimeError( + 'Cannot render jinja template vars. Instance data not yet' + ' present at %s' % instance_data_file) + instance_data = load_json(load_file(instance_data_file)) + rendered_payload = render_jinja_payload( + payload, payload_fn, instance_data, debug) + if not rendered_payload: + return None + return rendered_payload + + +def render_jinja_payload(payload, payload_fn, instance_data, debug=False): + instance_jinja_vars = convert_jinja_instance_data( + instance_data, + decode_paths=instance_data.get('base64-encoded-keys', [])) + if debug: + LOG.debug('Converted jinja variables\n%s', + json_dumps(instance_jinja_vars)) + try: + rendered_payload = render_string(payload, instance_jinja_vars) + except (TypeError, JUndefinedError) as e: + LOG.warning( + 'Ignoring jinja template for %s: %s', payload_fn, str(e)) + return None + warnings = [ + "'%s'" % var.replace(MISSING_JINJA_PREFIX, '') + for var in re.findall( + r'%s[^\s]+' % MISSING_JINJA_PREFIX, rendered_payload)] + if warnings: + LOG.warning( + "Could not render jinja template variables in file '%s': %s", + payload_fn, ', '.join(warnings)) + return rendered_payload + + +def convert_jinja_instance_data(data, prefix='', sep='/', decode_paths=()): + """Process instance-data.json dict for use in jinja templates. + + Replace hyphens with underscores for jinja templates and decode any + base64_encoded_keys. + """ + result = {} + decode_paths = [path.replace('-', '_') for path in decode_paths] + for key, value in sorted(data.items()): + if '-' in key: + # Standardize keys for use in #cloud-config/shell templates + key = key.replace('-', '_') + key_path = '{0}{1}{2}'.format(prefix, sep, key) if prefix else key + if key_path in decode_paths: + value = b64d(value) + if isinstance(value, dict): + result[key] = convert_jinja_instance_data( + value, key_path, sep=sep, decode_paths=decode_paths) + if re.match(r'v\d+', key): + # Copy values to top-level aliases + for subkey, subvalue in result[key].items(): + result[subkey] = subvalue + else: + result[key] = value + return result + +# vi: ts=4 expandtab diff --git a/cloudinit/handlers/shell_script.py b/cloudinit/handlers/shell_script.py index e4945a23..214714bc 100644 --- a/cloudinit/handlers/shell_script.py +++ b/cloudinit/handlers/shell_script.py @@ -17,21 +17,18 @@ from cloudinit import util from cloudinit.settings import (PER_ALWAYS) LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__) -SHELL_PREFIX = "#!" class ShellScriptPartHandler(handlers.Handler): + + prefixes = ['#!'] + def __init__(self, paths, **_kwargs): handlers.Handler.__init__(self, PER_ALWAYS) self.script_dir = paths.get_ipath_cur('scripts') if 'script_path' in _kwargs: self.script_dir = paths.get_ipath_cur(_kwargs['script_path']) - def list_types(self): - return [ - handlers.type_from_starts_with(SHELL_PREFIX), - ] - def handle_part(self, data, ctype, filename, payload, frequency): if ctype in handlers.CONTENT_SIGNALS: # TODO(harlowja): maybe delete existing things here diff --git a/cloudinit/handlers/upstart_job.py b/cloudinit/handlers/upstart_job.py index dc338769..83fb0724 100644 --- a/cloudinit/handlers/upstart_job.py +++ b/cloudinit/handlers/upstart_job.py @@ -18,19 +18,16 @@ from cloudinit import util from cloudinit.settings import (PER_INSTANCE) LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__) -UPSTART_PREFIX = "#upstart-job" class UpstartJobPartHandler(handlers.Handler): + + prefixes = ['#upstart-job'] + def __init__(self, paths, **_kwargs): handlers.Handler.__init__(self, PER_INSTANCE) self.upstart_dir = paths.upstart_conf_d - def list_types(self): - return [ - handlers.type_from_starts_with(UPSTART_PREFIX), - ] - def handle_part(self, data, ctype, filename, payload, frequency): if ctype in handlers.CONTENT_SIGNALS: return diff --git a/cloudinit/helpers.py b/cloudinit/helpers.py index 1979cd96..3cc1fb19 100644 --- a/cloudinit/helpers.py +++ b/cloudinit/helpers.py @@ -449,4 +449,8 @@ class DefaultingConfigParser(RawConfigParser): contents = '\n'.join([header, contents, '']) return contents + +def identity(object): + return object + # vi: ts=4 expandtab diff --git a/cloudinit/log.py b/cloudinit/log.py index 1d75c9ff..5ae312ba 100644 --- a/cloudinit/log.py +++ b/cloudinit/log.py @@ -38,10 +38,18 @@ DEF_CON_FORMAT = '%(asctime)s - %(filename)s[%(levelname)s]: %(message)s' logging.Formatter.converter = time.gmtime -def setupBasicLogging(level=DEBUG): +def setupBasicLogging(level=DEBUG, formatter=None): + if not formatter: + formatter = logging.Formatter(DEF_CON_FORMAT) root = logging.getLogger() + for handler in root.handlers: + if hasattr(handler, 'stream') and hasattr(handler.stream, 'name'): + if handler.stream.name == '<stderr>': + handler.setLevel(level) + return + # Didn't have an existing stderr handler; create a new handler console = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stderr) - console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(DEF_CON_FORMAT)) + console.setFormatter(formatter) console.setLevel(level) root.addHandler(console) root.setLevel(level) diff --git a/cloudinit/sources/__init__.py b/cloudinit/sources/__init__.py index 41fde9ba..a775f1a8 100644 --- a/cloudinit/sources/__init__.py +++ b/cloudinit/sources/__init__.py @@ -58,22 +58,27 @@ class InvalidMetaDataException(Exception): pass -def process_base64_metadata(metadata, key_path=''): - """Strip ci-b64 prefix and return metadata with base64-encoded-keys set.""" +def process_instance_metadata(metadata, key_path=''): + """Process all instance metadata cleaning it up for persisting as json. + + Strip ci-b64 prefix and catalog any 'base64_encoded_keys' as a list + + @return Dict copy of processed metadata. + """ md_copy = copy.deepcopy(metadata) - md_copy['base64-encoded-keys'] = [] + md_copy['base64_encoded_keys'] = [] for key, val in metadata.items(): if key_path: sub_key_path = key_path + '/' + key else: sub_key_path = key if isinstance(val, str) and val.startswith('ci-b64:'): - md_copy['base64-encoded-keys'].append(sub_key_path) + md_copy['base64_encoded_keys'].append(sub_key_path) md_copy[key] = val.replace('ci-b64:', '') if isinstance(val, dict): - return_val = process_base64_metadata(val, sub_key_path) - md_copy['base64-encoded-keys'].extend( - return_val.pop('base64-encoded-keys')) + return_val = process_instance_metadata(val, sub_key_path) + md_copy['base64_encoded_keys'].extend( + return_val.pop('base64_encoded_keys')) md_copy[key] = return_val return md_copy @@ -180,15 +185,24 @@ class DataSource(object): """ self._dirty_cache = True return_value = self._get_data() - json_file = os.path.join(self.paths.run_dir, INSTANCE_JSON_FILE) if not return_value: return return_value + self.persist_instance_data() + return return_value + + def persist_instance_data(self): + """Process and write INSTANCE_JSON_FILE with all instance metadata. + Replace any hyphens with underscores in key names for use in template + processing. + + @return True on successful write, False otherwise. + """ instance_data = { 'ds': { - 'meta-data': self.metadata, - 'user-data': self.get_userdata_raw(), - 'vendor-data': self.get_vendordata_raw()}} + 'meta_data': self.metadata, + 'user_data': self.get_userdata_raw(), + 'vendor_data': self.get_vendordata_raw()}} if hasattr(self, 'network_json'): network_json = getattr(self, 'network_json') if network_json != UNSET: @@ -202,16 +216,17 @@ class DataSource(object): try: # Process content base64encoding unserializable values content = util.json_dumps(instance_data) - # Strip base64: prefix and return base64-encoded-keys - processed_data = process_base64_metadata(json.loads(content)) + # Strip base64: prefix and set base64_encoded_keys list. + processed_data = process_instance_metadata(json.loads(content)) except TypeError as e: LOG.warning('Error persisting instance-data.json: %s', str(e)) - return return_value + return False except UnicodeDecodeError as e: LOG.warning('Error persisting instance-data.json: %s', str(e)) - return return_value + return False + json_file = os.path.join(self.paths.run_dir, INSTANCE_JSON_FILE) write_json(json_file, processed_data, mode=0o600) - return return_value + return True def _get_data(self): """Walk metadata sources, process crawled data and save attributes.""" diff --git a/cloudinit/sources/tests/test_init.py b/cloudinit/sources/tests/test_init.py index 9e939c1e..8299af23 100644 --- a/cloudinit/sources/tests/test_init.py +++ b/cloudinit/sources/tests/test_init.py @@ -20,10 +20,12 @@ class DataSourceTestSubclassNet(DataSource): dsname = 'MyTestSubclass' url_max_wait = 55 - def __init__(self, sys_cfg, distro, paths, custom_userdata=None): + def __init__(self, sys_cfg, distro, paths, custom_userdata=None, + get_data_retval=True): super(DataSourceTestSubclassNet, self).__init__( sys_cfg, distro, paths) self._custom_userdata = custom_userdata + self._get_data_retval = get_data_retval def _get_cloud_name(self): return 'SubclassCloudName' @@ -37,7 +39,7 @@ class DataSourceTestSubclassNet(DataSource): else: self.userdata_raw = 'userdata_raw' self.vendordata_raw = 'vendordata_raw' - return True + return self._get_data_retval class InvalidDataSourceTestSubclassNet(DataSource): @@ -264,7 +266,18 @@ class TestDataSource(CiTestCase): self.assertEqual('fqdnhostname.domain.com', datasource.get_hostname(fqdn=True)) - def test_get_data_write_json_instance_data(self): + def test_get_data_does_not_write_instance_data_on_failure(self): + """get_data does not write INSTANCE_JSON_FILE on get_data False.""" + tmp = self.tmp_dir() + datasource = DataSourceTestSubclassNet( + self.sys_cfg, self.distro, Paths({'run_dir': tmp}), + get_data_retval=False) + self.assertFalse(datasource.get_data()) + json_file = self.tmp_path(INSTANCE_JSON_FILE, tmp) + self.assertFalse( + os.path.exists(json_file), 'Found unexpected file %s' % json_file) + + def test_get_data_writes_json_instance_data_on_success(self): """get_data writes INSTANCE_JSON_FILE to run_dir as readonly root.""" tmp = self.tmp_dir() datasource = DataSourceTestSubclassNet( @@ -273,7 +286,7 @@ class TestDataSource(CiTestCase): json_file = self.tmp_path(INSTANCE_JSON_FILE, tmp) content = util.load_file(json_file) expected = { - 'base64-encoded-keys': [], + 'base64_encoded_keys': [], 'v1': { 'availability-zone': 'myaz', 'cloud-name': 'subclasscloudname', @@ -281,11 +294,12 @@ class TestDataSource(CiTestCase): 'local-hostname': 'test-subclass-hostname', 'region': 'myregion'}, 'ds': { - 'meta-data': {'availability_zone': 'myaz', + 'meta_data': {'availability_zone': 'myaz', 'local-hostname': 'test-subclass-hostname', 'region': 'myregion'}, - 'user-data': 'userdata_raw', - 'vendor-data': 'vendordata_raw'}} + 'user_data': 'userdata_raw', + 'vendor_data': 'vendordata_raw'}} + self.maxDiff = None self.assertEqual(expected, util.load_json(content)) file_stat = os.stat(json_file) self.assertEqual(0o600, stat.S_IMODE(file_stat.st_mode)) @@ -296,7 +310,7 @@ class TestDataSource(CiTestCase): datasource = DataSourceTestSubclassNet( self.sys_cfg, self.distro, Paths({'run_dir': tmp}), custom_userdata={'key1': 'val1', 'key2': {'key2.1': self.paths}}) - self.assertTrue(datasource.get_data()) + datasource.get_data() json_file = self.tmp_path(INSTANCE_JSON_FILE, tmp) content = util.load_file(json_file) expected_userdata = { @@ -306,7 +320,40 @@ class TestDataSource(CiTestCase): " 'cloudinit.helpers.Paths'>"}} instance_json = util.load_json(content) self.assertEqual( - expected_userdata, instance_json['ds']['user-data']) + expected_userdata, instance_json['ds']['user_data']) + + def test_persist_instance_data_writes_ec2_metadata_when_set(self): + """When ec2_metadata class attribute is set, persist to json.""" + tmp = self.tmp_dir() + datasource = DataSourceTestSubclassNet( + self.sys_cfg, self.distro, Paths({'run_dir': tmp})) + datasource.ec2_metadata = UNSET + datasource.get_data() + json_file = self.tmp_path(INSTANCE_JSON_FILE, tmp) + instance_data = util.load_json(util.load_file(json_file)) + self.assertNotIn('ec2_metadata', instance_data['ds']) + datasource.ec2_metadata = {'ec2stuff': 'is good'} + datasource.persist_instance_data() + instance_data = util.load_json(util.load_file(json_file)) + self.assertEqual( + {'ec2stuff': 'is good'}, + instance_data['ds']['ec2_metadata']) + + def test_persist_instance_data_writes_network_json_when_set(self): + """When network_data.json class attribute is set, persist to json.""" + tmp = self.tmp_dir() + datasource = DataSourceTestSubclassNet( + self.sys_cfg, self.distro, Paths({'run_dir': tmp})) + datasource.get_data() + json_file = self.tmp_path(INSTANCE_JSON_FILE, tmp) + instance_data = util.load_json(util.load_file(json_file)) + self.assertNotIn('network_json', instance_data['ds']) + datasource.network_json = {'network_json': 'is good'} + datasource.persist_instance_data() + instance_data = util.load_json(util.load_file(json_file)) + self.assertEqual( + {'network_json': 'is good'}, + instance_data['ds']['network_json']) @skipIf(not six.PY3, "json serialization on <= py2.7 handles bytes") def test_get_data_base64encodes_unserializable_bytes(self): @@ -320,11 +367,11 @@ class TestDataSource(CiTestCase): content = util.load_file(json_file) instance_json = util.load_json(content) self.assertEqual( - ['ds/user-data/key2/key2.1'], - instance_json['base64-encoded-keys']) + ['ds/user_data/key2/key2.1'], + instance_json['base64_encoded_keys']) self.assertEqual( {'key1': 'val1', 'key2': {'key2.1': 'EjM='}}, - instance_json['ds']['user-data']) + instance_json['ds']['user_data']) @skipIf(not six.PY2, "json serialization on <= py2.7 handles bytes") def test_get_data_handles_bytes_values(self): @@ -337,10 +384,10 @@ class TestDataSource(CiTestCase): json_file = self.tmp_path(INSTANCE_JSON_FILE, tmp) content = util.load_file(json_file) instance_json = util.load_json(content) - self.assertEqual([], instance_json['base64-encoded-keys']) + self.assertEqual([], instance_json['base64_encoded_keys']) self.assertEqual( {'key1': 'val1', 'key2': {'key2.1': '\x123'}}, - instance_json['ds']['user-data']) + instance_json['ds']['user_data']) @skipIf(not six.PY2, "Only python2 hits UnicodeDecodeErrors on non-utf8") def test_non_utf8_encoding_logs_warning(self): diff --git a/cloudinit/stages.py b/cloudinit/stages.py index 8874d405..ef5c6996 100644 --- a/cloudinit/stages.py +++ b/cloudinit/stages.py @@ -17,10 +17,11 @@ from cloudinit.settings import ( from cloudinit import handlers # Default handlers (used if not overridden) -from cloudinit.handlers import boot_hook as bh_part -from cloudinit.handlers import cloud_config as cc_part -from cloudinit.handlers import shell_script as ss_part -from cloudinit.handlers import upstart_job as up_part +from cloudinit.handlers.boot_hook import BootHookPartHandler +from cloudinit.handlers.cloud_config import CloudConfigPartHandler +from cloudinit.handlers.jinja_template import JinjaTemplatePartHandler +from cloudinit.handlers.shell_script import ShellScriptPartHandler +from cloudinit.handlers.upstart_job import UpstartJobPartHandler from cloudinit.event import EventType @@ -413,12 +414,17 @@ class Init(object): 'datasource': self.datasource, }) # TODO(harlowja) Hmmm, should we dynamically import these?? + cloudconfig_handler = CloudConfigPartHandler(**opts) + shellscript_handler = ShellScriptPartHandler(**opts) def_handlers = [ - cc_part.CloudConfigPartHandler(**opts), - ss_part.ShellScriptPartHandler(**opts), - bh_part.BootHookPartHandler(**opts), - up_part.UpstartJobPartHandler(**opts), + cloudconfig_handler, + shellscript_handler, + BootHookPartHandler(**opts), + UpstartJobPartHandler(**opts), ] + opts.update( + {'sub_handlers': [cloudconfig_handler, shellscript_handler]}) + def_handlers.append(JinjaTemplatePartHandler(**opts)) return def_handlers def _default_userdata_handlers(self): diff --git a/cloudinit/templater.py b/cloudinit/templater.py index 7e7acb86..b668674b 100644 --- a/cloudinit/templater.py +++ b/cloudinit/templater.py @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import collections import re + try: from Cheetah.Template import Template as CTemplate CHEETAH_AVAILABLE = True @@ -20,23 +21,44 @@ except (ImportError, AttributeError): CHEETAH_AVAILABLE = False try: - import jinja2 + from jinja2.runtime import implements_to_string from jinja2 import Template as JTemplate + from jinja2 import DebugUndefined as JUndefined JINJA_AVAILABLE = True except (ImportError, AttributeError): + from cloudinit.helpers import identity + implements_to_string = identity JINJA_AVAILABLE = False + JUndefined = object from cloudinit import log as logging from cloudinit import type_utils as tu from cloudinit import util + LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__) TYPE_MATCHER = re.compile(r"##\s*template:(.*)", re.I) BASIC_MATCHER = re.compile(r'\$\{([A-Za-z0-9_.]+)\}|\$([A-Za-z0-9_.]+)') +MISSING_JINJA_PREFIX = u'CI_MISSING_JINJA_VAR/' + + +@implements_to_string # Needed for python2.7. Otherwise cached super.__str__ +class UndefinedJinjaVariable(JUndefined): + """Class used to represent any undefined jinja template varible.""" + + def __str__(self): + return u'%s%s' % (MISSING_JINJA_PREFIX, self._undefined_name) + + def __sub__(self, other): + other = str(other).replace(MISSING_JINJA_PREFIX, '') + raise TypeError( + 'Undefined jinja variable: "{this}-{other}". Jinja tried' + ' subtraction. Perhaps you meant "{this}_{other}"?'.format( + this=self._undefined_name, other=other)) def basic_render(content, params): - """This does simple replacement of bash variable like templates. + """This does sumple replacement of bash variable like templates. It identifies patterns like ${a} or $a and can also identify patterns like ${a.b} or $a.b which will look for a key 'b' in the dictionary rooted @@ -82,7 +104,7 @@ def detect_template(text): # keep_trailing_newline is in jinja2 2.7+, not 2.6 add = "\n" if content.endswith("\n") else "" return JTemplate(content, - undefined=jinja2.StrictUndefined, + undefined=UndefinedJinjaVariable, trim_blocks=True).render(**params) + add if text.find("\n") != -1: diff --git a/cloudinit/tests/helpers.py b/cloudinit/tests/helpers.py index 42f56c27..2eb7b0cd 100644 --- a/cloudinit/tests/helpers.py +++ b/cloudinit/tests/helpers.py @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ from cloudinit import cloud from cloudinit import distros from cloudinit import helpers as ch from cloudinit.sources import DataSourceNone +from cloudinit.templater import JINJA_AVAILABLE from cloudinit import util _real_subp = util.subp @@ -518,6 +519,14 @@ def skipUnlessJsonSchema(): _missing_jsonschema_dep, "No python-jsonschema dependency present.") +def skipUnlessJinja(): + return skipIf(not JINJA_AVAILABLE, "No jinja dependency present.") + + +def skipIfJinja(): + return skipIf(JINJA_AVAILABLE, "Jinja dependency present.") + + # older versions of mock do not have the useful 'assert_not_called' if not hasattr(mock.Mock, 'assert_not_called'): def __mock_assert_not_called(mmock): |