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path: root/cloudinit/sources/DataSourceCloudStack.py
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# vi: ts=4 expandtab
#
#    Copyright (C) 2012 Canonical Ltd.
#    Copyright (C) 2012 Cosmin Luta
#    Copyright (C) 2012 Yahoo! Inc.
#
#    Author: Cosmin Luta <q4break@gmail.com>
#    Author: Scott Moser <scott.moser@canonical.com>
#    Author: Joshua Harlow <harlowja@yahoo-inc.com>
#
#    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
#    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 3, as
#    published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
#    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
#    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
#    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
#    GNU General Public License for more details.
#
#    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
#    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

from socket import inet_ntoa
from struct import pack

import os
import time

from cloudinit import ec2_utils
from cloudinit import log as logging
from cloudinit import sources
from cloudinit import url_helper as uhelp
from cloudinit import util

LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)


class DataSourceCloudStack(sources.DataSource):
    def __init__(self, sys_cfg, distro, paths):
        sources.DataSource.__init__(self, sys_cfg, distro, paths)
        self.seed_dir = os.path.join(paths.seed_dir, 'cs')
        # Cloudstack has its metadata/userdata URLs located at
        # http://<default-gateway-ip>/latest/
        self.api_ver = 'latest'
        gw_addr = self.get_default_gateway()
        if not gw_addr:
            raise RuntimeError("No default gateway found!")
        self.metadata_address = "http://%s/" % (gw_addr)

    def get_default_gateway(self):
        """Returns the default gateway ip address in the dotted format."""
        lines = util.load_file("/proc/net/route").splitlines()
        for line in lines:
            items = line.split("\t")
            if items[1] == "00000000":
                # Found the default route, get the gateway
                gw = inet_ntoa(pack("<L", int(items[2], 16)))
                LOG.debug("Found default route, gateway is %s", gw)
                return gw
        return None

    def __str__(self):
        return util.obj_name(self)

    def _get_url_settings(self):
        mcfg = self.ds_cfg
        if not mcfg:
            mcfg = {}
        max_wait = 120
        try:
            max_wait = int(mcfg.get("max_wait", max_wait))
        except Exception:
            util.logexc(LOG, "Failed to get max wait. using %s", max_wait)

        if max_wait == 0:
            return False

        timeout = 50
        try:
            timeout = int(mcfg.get("timeout", timeout))
        except Exception:
            util.logexc(LOG, "Failed to get timeout, using %s", timeout)

        return (max_wait, timeout)

    def wait_for_metadata_service(self):
        mcfg = self.ds_cfg
        if not mcfg:
            mcfg = {}

        (max_wait, timeout) = self._get_url_settings()

        urls = [self.metadata_address]
        start_time = time.time()
        url = uhelp.wait_for_url(urls=urls, max_wait=max_wait,
                                timeout=timeout, status_cb=LOG.warn)

        if url:
            LOG.debug("Using metadata source: '%s'", url)
        else:
            LOG.critical(("Giving up on waiting for the metadata from %s"
                          " after %s seconds"),
                          urls, int(time.time() - start_time))

        return bool(url)

    def get_data(self):
        seed_ret = {}
        if util.read_optional_seed(seed_ret, base=(self.seed_dir + "/")):
            self.userdata_raw = seed_ret['user-data']
            self.metadata = seed_ret['meta-data']
            LOG.debug("Using seeded cloudstack data from: %s", self.seed_dir)
            return True
        try:
            if not self.wait_for_metadata_service():
                return False
            start_time = time.time()
            self.userdata_raw = ec2_utils.get_instance_userdata(self.metadata_address, self.api_ver)
            self.metadata = ec2_utils.get_instance_metadata(self.metadata_address, self.api_ver)
            LOG.debug("Crawl of metadata service took %s seconds",
                      int(time.time() - start_time))
            return True
        except Exception:
            util.logexc(LOG, ('Failed fetching from metadata '
                              'service %s'), self.metadata_address)
            return False

    def get_instance_id(self):
        return self.metadata['instance-id']

    @property
    def availability_zone(self):
        return self.metadata['availability-zone']


# Used to match classes to dependencies
datasources = [
  (DataSourceCloudStack, (sources.DEP_FILESYSTEM, sources.DEP_NETWORK)),
]


# Return a list of data sources that match this set of dependencies
def get_datasource_list(depends):
    return sources.list_from_depends(depends, datasources)