Segment-rounting : Fixed documetation and add exammple

2 files changed, 280 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/docs/configexamples/index.rst b/docs/configexamples/index.rst
index 7f6e56a5..087fd646 100644
--- a/docs/configexamples/index.rst
+++ b/docs/configexamples/index.rst
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ This chapter contains various configuration examples:
    inter-vrf-routing-vrf-lite
    openvpn-ldap
    qos
+   segment-routing-isis
 
 
 Configuration Blueprints (autotest)
diff --git a/docs/configexamples/segment-routing-isis.rst b/docs/configexamples/segment-routing-isis.rst
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d9bc439b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/configexamples/segment-routing-isis.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,279 @@
+:lastproofread: 2023-04-10
+
+.. _examples-segment-routing-isis:
+
+#############################
+Segment-routing IS-IS example
+#############################
+
+When utilizing VyOS in an environment with Cisco IOS-XR gear you can use this 
+blue print as an initial setup to get MPLS ISIS-SR working between those two 
+devices.The lab was build using :abbr:`EVE-NG (Emulated Virtual
+Environment NG)`.
+
+.. figure:: /_static/images/vyos-sr-isis.png
+   :alt: ISIS-SR network
+
+   ISIS-SR example network
+
+The below configuration is used as example where we keep focus on 
+VyOS-P1/VyOS-P2/XRv-P3 which we share the settings.
+
+
+Configuration
+=============
+
+- VyOS-P1:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+  set interfaces dummy dum0 address '192.0.2.1/32'
+  set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '192.0.2.5/30'
+  set interfaces ethernet eth1 mtu '8000'
+  set interfaces ethernet eth3 address '192.0.2.21/30'
+  set interfaces ethernet eth3 mtu '8000'
+  set protocols isis interface dum0 passive
+  set protocols isis interface eth1 network point-to-point
+  set protocols isis interface eth3 network point-to-point
+  set protocols isis level 'level-2'
+  set protocols isis log-adjacency-changes
+  set protocols isis metric-style 'wide'
+  set protocols isis net '49.0000.0000.0000.0001.00'
+  set protocols isis segment-routing maximum-label-depth '8'
+  set protocols isis segment-routing prefix 192.0.2.1/32 index value '1'
+  set protocols mpls interface 'eth1'
+  set protocols mpls interface 'eth3'
+  set system host-name 'P1-VyOS'
+
+- XRv-P3:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+  hostname P3-VyOS
+  interface Loopback0
+   ipv4 address 192.0.2.3 255.255.255.255
+  !
+  interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/1
+   mtu 8014
+   ipv4 address 192.0.2.6 255.255.255.252
+  !
+  interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/2
+   mtu 8014
+   ipv4 address 192.0.2.18 255.255.255.252
+  !
+  router isis VyOS
+   is-type level-2-only
+   net 49.0000.0000.0000.0003.00
+   log adjacency changes
+   address-family ipv4 unicast
+    metric-style wide
+    segment-routing mpls
+   !
+   interface Loopback0
+    passive
+    address-family ipv4 unicast
+     prefix-sid index 3
+    !
+   !
+   interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/1
+    point-to-point
+    address-family ipv4 unicast
+    !
+   !
+   interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/2
+    point-to-point
+    address-family ipv4 unicast
+    !
+   !
+  !
+
+- VyOS-P2:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+  
+  set interfaces dummy dum0 address '192.0.2.2/32'
+  set interfaces ethernet eth2 address '192.0.2.17/30'
+  set interfaces ethernet eth2 mtu '8000'
+  set interfaces ethernet eth3 address '192.0.2.26/30'
+  set interfaces ethernet eth3 mtu '8000'
+  set protocols isis interface dum0 passive
+  set protocols isis interface eth2 network point-to-point
+  set protocols isis interface eth3 network point-to-point
+  set protocols isis level 'level-2'
+  set protocols isis log-adjacency-changes
+  set protocols isis metric-style 'wide'
+  set protocols isis net '49.0000.0000.0000.0002.00'
+  set protocols isis segment-routing maximum-label-depth '8'
+  set protocols isis segment-routing prefix 192.0.2.2/32 index value '2'
+  set protocols mpls interface 'eth2'
+  set protocols mpls interface 'eth3'
+  set system host-name 'P2-VyOS'
+
+This gives us MPLS segment routing enabled and labels forwarding :
+
+.. code-block:: none
+  
+   vyos@P1-VyOS:~$ show mpls table
+   Inbound Label  Type        Nexthop               Outbound Label
+   -----------------------------------------------------------------
+   15000          SR (IS-IS)  192.0.2.6             implicit-null
+   15001          SR (IS-IS)  192.0.2.22            implicit-null
+   15002          SR (IS-IS)  fe80::5200:ff:fe04:3  implicit-null
+   16002          SR (IS-IS)  192.0.2.6             16002
+   16003          SR (IS-IS)  192.0.2.6             implicit-null
+   16011          SR (IS-IS)  192.0.2.22            implicit-null
+  
+   vyos@P2-VyOS:~$ show mpls table
+   Inbound Label  Type        Nexthop     Outbound Label
+   -------------------------------------------------------
+   15000          SR (IS-IS)  192.0.2.18  implicit-null
+   16001          SR (IS-IS)  192.0.2.18  16001
+   16003          SR (IS-IS)  192.0.2.18  implicit-null
+   16011          SR (IS-IS)  192.0.2.18  16011
+
+   RP/0/0/CPU0:P3-VyOS#show mpls forwarding
+   Tue Mar 28 17:47:18.928 UTC
+   Local  Outgoing    Prefix             Outgoing     Next Hop        Bytes
+   Label  Label       or ID              Interface                    Switched
+   ------ ----------- ------------------ ------------ --------------- ------------
+   16001  Pop         SR Pfx (idx 1)     Gi0/0/0/1    192.0.2.5       0
+   16002  Pop         SR Pfx (idx 2)     Gi0/0/0/2    192.0.2.17      0
+   16011  16011       SR Pfx (idx 11)    Gi0/0/0/1    192.0.2.5       0
+   24000  Pop         SR Adj (idx 1)     Gi0/0/0/1    192.0.2.5       0
+   24001  Pop         SR Adj (idx 3)     Gi0/0/0/1    192.0.2.5       0
+   24002  Pop         SR Adj (idx 1)     Gi0/0/0/2    192.0.2.17      0
+   24003  Pop         SR Adj (idx 3)     Gi0/0/0/2    192.0.2.17      0
+
+
+VyOS is able to check MSD per devices: 
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+   vyos@P1-VyOS:~$ show isis segment-routing node
+   Area VyOS:
+   IS-IS L1 SR-Nodes:
+  
+   IS-IS L2 SR-Nodes:
+  
+   System ID       SRGB           SRLB            Algorithm  MSD
+   ---------------------------------------------------------------
+   0000.0000.0001  16000 - 23999  15000 - 15999   SPF        8
+   0000.0000.0002  16000 - 23999  15000 - 15999   SPF        8
+   0000.0000.0003  16000 - 23999  0 - 4294967295  SPF        10
+   0000.0000.0011  16000 - 23999  15000 - 15999   SPF        8
+
+   vyos@P2-VyOS:~$ show isis segment-routing node
+   Area VyOS:
+    IS-IS L1 SR-Nodes:
+   
+    IS-IS L2 SR-Nodes:
+   
+    System ID       SRGB           SRLB            Algorithm  MSD
+    ---------------------------------------------------------------
+    0000.0000.0001  16000 - 23999  15000 - 15999   SPF        8
+    0000.0000.0002  16000 - 23999  15000 - 15999   SPF        8
+    0000.0000.0003  16000 - 23999  0 - 4294967295  SPF        10
+    0000.0000.0011  16000 - 23999  15000 - 15999   SPF        8
+
+Here is the routing tables showing the MPLS segment routing label operations:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+   vyos@P1-VyOS:~$ show ip route isis
+   Codes: K - kernel route, C - connected, S - static, R - RIP,
+          O - OSPF, I - IS-IS, B - BGP, E - EIGRP, N - NHRP,
+          T - Table, v - VNC, V - VNC-Direct, A - Babel, F - PBR,
+          f - OpenFabric,
+          > - selected route, * - FIB route, q - queued, r - rejected, b - backup
+          t - trapped, o - offload failure
+   
+   I>* 192.0.2.2/32 [115/30] via 192.0.2.6, eth1, label 16002, weight 1, 1d03h18m
+   I>* 192.0.2.3/32 [115/10] via 192.0.2.6, eth1, label implicit-null, weight 1, 1d03h18m
+   I   192.0.2.4/30 [115/20] via 192.0.2.6, eth1 inactive, weight 1, 1d03h18m
+   I>* 192.0.2.11/32 [115/20] via 192.0.2.22, eth3, label implicit-null, weight 1, 1d02h47m
+   I>* 192.0.2.16/30 [115/20] via 192.0.2.6, eth1, weight 1, 1d03h18m
+   I   192.0.2.20/30 [115/20] via 192.0.2.22, eth3 inactive, weight 1, 1d02h48m
+   I>* 192.0.2.24/30 [115/30] via 192.0.2.6, eth1, weight 1, 1d03h18m
+   
+   
+   vyos@P2-VyOS:~$ show ip route isis
+   Codes: K - kernel route, C - connected, S - static, R - RIP,
+          O - OSPF, I - IS-IS, B - BGP, E - EIGRP, N - NHRP,
+          T - Table, v - VNC, V - VNC-Direct, A - Babel, F - PBR,
+          f - OpenFabric,
+          > - selected route, * - FIB route, q - queued, r - rejected, b - backup
+          t - trapped, o - offload failure
+   
+   I>* 192.0.2.1/32 [115/30] via 192.0.2.18, eth2, label 16001, weight 1, 1d03h17m
+   I>* 192.0.2.3/32 [115/10] via 192.0.2.18, eth2, label implicit-null, weight 1, 1d03h17m
+   I>* 192.0.2.4/30 [115/20] via 192.0.2.18, eth2, weight 1, 1d03h17m
+   I>* 192.0.2.11/32 [115/40] via 192.0.2.18, eth2, label 16011, weight 1, 1d02h47m
+   I   192.0.2.16/30 [115/20] via 192.0.2.18, eth2 inactive, weight 1, 1d03h17m
+   I>* 192.0.2.20/30 [115/30] via 192.0.2.18, eth2, weight 1, 1d03h17m
+   
+   RP/0/0/CPU0:P3-VyOS#show route isis
+   Tue Mar 28 18:19:16.417 UTC
+   
+   i L2 192.0.2.1/32 [115/20] via 192.0.2.5, 1d03h, GigabitEthernet0/0/0/1
+   i L2 192.0.2.2/32 [115/20] via 192.0.2.17, 1d03h, GigabitEthernet0/0/0/2
+   i L2 192.0.2.11/32 [115/30] via 192.0.2.5, 1d02h, GigabitEthernet0/0/0/1
+   i L2 192.0.2.20/30 [115/20] via 192.0.2.5, 1d03h, GigabitEthernet0/0/0/1
+   i L2 192.0.2.24/30 [115/20] via 192.0.2.17, 1d03h, GigabitEthernet0/0/0/2
+
+Information about prefix-sid and label-operation from VyOS
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+   vyos@P1-VyOS:~$ show isis route prefix-sid
+   Area VyOS:
+   IS-IS L2 IPv4 routing table:
+   
+    Prefix         Metric  Interface  Nexthop    SID  Label Op.
+    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+    192.0.2.1/32   0       -          -          -    -
+    192.0.2.2/32   30      eth1       192.0.2.6  2    Swap(16002, 16002)
+    192.0.2.3/32   10      eth1       192.0.2.6  3    Pop(16003)
+    192.0.2.4/30   20      eth1       192.0.2.6  -    -
+    192.0.2.16/30  20      eth1       192.0.2.6  -    -
+    192.0.2.20/30  0       -          -          -    -
+    192.0.2.24/30  30      eth1       192.0.2.6  -    -
+
+    vyos@P2-VyOS:~$ show isis route prefix-sid
+    Area VyOS:
+    IS-IS L2 IPv4 routing table:
+    
+     Prefix         Metric  Interface  Nexthop     SID  Label Op.
+     -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+     192.0.2.1/32   30      eth2       192.0.2.18  1    Swap(16001, 16001)
+     192.0.2.2/32   0       -          -           -    -
+     192.0.2.3/32   10      eth2       192.0.2.18  3    Pop(16003)
+     192.0.2.4/30   20      eth2       192.0.2.18  -    -
+     192.0.2.16/30  20      eth2       192.0.2.18  -    -
+     192.0.2.20/30  30      eth2       192.0.2.18  -    -
+     192.0.2.24/30  0       -          -           -    -
+
+Ping between VyOS-P1 / VyOS-P2 to confirm reachability:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+   vyos@P1-VyOS:~$ ping 192.0.2.2 source-address 192.0.2.1
+   PING 192.0.2.2 (192.0.2.2) from 192.0.2.1 : 56(84) bytes of data.
+   64 bytes from 192.0.2.2: icmp_seq=1 ttl=63 time=3.47 ms
+   64 bytes from 192.0.2.2: icmp_seq=2 ttl=63 time=2.06 ms
+   64 bytes from 192.0.2.2: icmp_seq=3 ttl=63 time=3.90 ms
+   64 bytes from 192.0.2.2: icmp_seq=4 ttl=63 time=3.87 ms
+   ^C
+   --- 192.0.2.2 ping statistics ---
+   4 packets transmitted, 4 received, 0% packet loss, time 3004ms
+   rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 2.064/3.326/3.903/0.748 ms
+
+   vyos@P2-VyOS:~$ ping 192.0.2.1 source-address 192.0.2.2
+   PING 192.0.2.1 (192.0.2.1) from 192.0.2.2 : 56(84) bytes of data.
+   64 bytes from 192.0.2.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=63 time=2.91 ms
+   64 bytes from 192.0.2.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=63 time=3.23 ms
+   64 bytes from 192.0.2.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=63 time=2.91 ms
+   64 bytes from 192.0.2.1: icmp_seq=4 ttl=63 time=2.85 ms
+   ^C
+   --- 192.0.2.1 ping statistics ---
+   4 packets transmitted, 4 received, 0% packet loss, time 3005ms
+   rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 2.846/2.972/3.231/0.151 ms
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