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authorRain <6818611+Rain@users.noreply.github.com>2022-11-03 14:43:07 -0400
committerRain <6818611+Rain@users.noreply.github.com>2022-11-03 14:43:07 -0400
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firewall: T4612: Support arbitrary netmasks Documentation
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-rw-r--r--docs/configuration/firewall/general.rst31
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diff --git a/docs/configuration/firewall/general.rst b/docs/configuration/firewall/general.rst
index 0cf8bcec..42387864 100644
--- a/docs/configuration/firewall/general.rst
+++ b/docs/configuration/firewall/general.rst
@@ -323,6 +323,37 @@ There are a lot of matching criteria against which the package can be tested.
set firewall name WAN-IN-v4 rule 101 source address !203.0.113.0/24
set firewall ipv6-name WAN-IN-v6 rule 100 source address 2001:db8::202
+.. cfgcmd:: set firewall name <name> rule <1-999999> source address-mask
+ [address]
+.. cfgcmd:: set firewall name <name> rule <1-999999> destination address-mask
+ [address]
+.. cfgcmd:: set firewall ipv6-name <name> rule <1-999999> source address-mask
+ [address]
+.. cfgcmd:: set firewall ipv6-name <name> rule <1-999999> destination
+ address-mask [address]
+
+ An arbitrary netmask can be applied to mask addresses to only match against
+ a specific portion. This is particularly useful with IPv6 and a zone-based
+ firewall as rules will remain valid if the IPv6 prefix changes and the host
+ portion of systems IPv6 address is static (for example, with SLAAC or `tokenised IPv6 addresses
+ <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/id/draft-chown-6man-tokenised-ipv6-identifiers-02.txt>`_)
+
+ This functions for both individual addresses and address groups.
+
+ .. code-block:: none
+
+ # Match any IPv6 address with the suffix ::0000:0000:0000:beef
+ set firewall ipv6-name WAN-LAN-v6 rule 100 destination address ::beef
+ set firewall ipv6-name WAN-LAN-v6 rule 100 destination address-mask ::ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff
+ # Match any IPv4 address with `11` as the 2nd octet and `13` as the forth octet
+ set firewall name WAN-LAN-v4 rule 100 destination address 0.11.0.13
+ set firewall name WAN-LAN-v4 rule 100 destination address-mask 0.255.0.255
+ # Address groups
+ set firewall group ipv6-address-group WEBSERVERS address ::1000
+ set firewall group ipv6-address-group WEBSERVERS address ::2000
+ set firewall name WAN-LAN-v6 rule 200 source group address-group WEBSERVERS
+ set firewall name WAN-LAN-v6 rule 200 source address-mask ::ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff
+
.. cfgcmd:: set firewall name <name> rule <1-999999> source geoip country-code
<country>
.. cfgcmd:: set firewall name <name> rule <1-999999> source geoip inverse-match