Imported Upstream version 5.3.1

94 files changed, 1745 insertions, 866 deletions

diff --git a/testing/tests/af-alg/rw-cert/pretest.dat b/testing/tests/af-alg/rw-cert/pretest.dat
index 8bbea1412..c582e030d 100644
--- a/testing/tests/af-alg/rw-cert/pretest.dat
+++ b/testing/tests/af-alg/rw-cert/pretest.dat
@@ -4,6 +4,6 @@ dave::iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.rules
 moon::ipsec start
 carol::ipsec start
 dave::ipsec start
-carol::sleep 1
+carol::sleep 3
 carol::ipsec up home
 dave::ipsec up home
diff --git a/testing/tests/gcrypt-ikev2/rw-cert/pretest.dat b/testing/tests/gcrypt-ikev2/rw-cert/pretest.dat
index 8bbea1412..c582e030d 100644
--- a/testing/tests/gcrypt-ikev2/rw-cert/pretest.dat
+++ b/testing/tests/gcrypt-ikev2/rw-cert/pretest.dat
@@ -4,6 +4,6 @@ dave::iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.rules
 moon::ipsec start
 carol::ipsec start
 dave::ipsec start
-carol::sleep 1
+carol::sleep 3
 carol::ipsec up home
 dave::ipsec up home
diff --git a/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/description.txt b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/description.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..519fa3313
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/description.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+The roadwarriors <b>carol</b> and <b>dave</b> set up a connection each 
+to the virtual gateway <b>mars</b> implemented by the two real gateways
+<b>alice</b> and <b>moon</b> in a <b>High Availability</b> (HA) setup 
+based on <b>ClusterIP</b>. The HA synchronisation link between the two
+gatways is secured by an IPsec transport connection. At the outset
+<b>alice</b> is the active and <b>moon</b> is the passive gateway.
+After <b>alice</b> gets killed <b>moon</b> automatically takes over
+all existing IKE_SAs and CHILD_SAs.
diff --git a/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/evaltest.dat b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/evaltest.dat
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..448f283f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/evaltest.dat
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+alice::cat /var/log/daemon.log::HA segment 1 was not handled, taking::YES
+moon:: cat /var/log/daemon.log::remote node takes segment 1::YES
+alice::ipsec status 2> /dev/null::ha.*ESTABLISHED.*10.1.0.10.*10.1.0.1::YES
+alice::ipsec status 2> /dev/null::rw.*ESTABLISHED.*mars.strongswan.org.*carol@strongswan.org::YES
+alice::ipsec status 2> /dev/null::rw.*ESTABLISHED.*mars.strongswan.org.*dave@strongswan.org::YES
+moon:: ipsec status 2> /dev/null::ha.*ESTABLISHED.*10.1.0.1.*10.1.0.10::YES
+moon:: ipsec status 2> /dev/null::rw.*PASSIVE.*mars.strongswan.org.*carol@strongswan.org::YES
+moon:: ipsec status 2> /dev/null::rw.*PASSIVE.*mars.strongswan.org.*dave@strongswan.org::YES
+carol::ipsec status 2> /dev/null::home.*ESTABLISHED.*carol@strongswan.org.*mars.strongswan.org::YES
+dave:: ipsec status 2> /dev/null::home.*ESTABLISHED.*dave@strongswan.org.*mars.strongswan.org::YES
+alice::cat /var/log/daemon.log::HA segment 1 activated::YES
+alice::cat /var/log/daemon.log::handling HA CHILD_SA::YES
+moon:: cat /var/log/daemon.log::installed HA CHILD_SA::YES
+carol::ping -c 1 PH_IP_VENUS::64 bytes from PH_IP_VENUS: icmp_req=1::YES
+dave:: ping -c 1 PH_IP_VENUS::64 bytes from PH_IP_VENUS: icmp_req=1::YES
+alice::ip xfrm policy flush::no output expected::NO
+alice::ip xfrm state flush::no output expected::NO
+alice::killall -9 starter charon::no output expected::NO
+carol::sleep 3::no output expected::NO
+moon:: cat /var/log/daemon.log::no heartbeat received, taking all segments::YES
+moon:: ipsec status 2> /dev/null::rw.*ESTABLISHED.*mars.strongswan.org.*carol@strongswan.org::YES
+moon:: ipsec status 2> /dev/null::rw.*ESTABLISHED.*mars.strongswan.org.*dave@strongswan.org::YES
+carol::ping -c 1 PH_IP_VENUS::64 bytes from PH_IP_VENUS: icmp_req=1::YES
+dave:: ping -c 1 PH_IP_VENUS::64 bytes from PH_IP_VENUS: icmp_req=1::YES
+carol::tcpdump::IP carol.strongswan.org > mars.strongswan.org: ESP::YES
+carol::tcpdump::IP mars.strongswan.org > carol.strongswan.org: ESP::YES
+dave::tcpdump::IP dave.strongswan.org > mars.strongswan.org: ESP::YES
+dave::tcpdump::IP mars.strongswan.org > dave.strongswan.org: ESP::YES
+venus::tcpdump::IP carol.strongswan.org > venus.strongswan.org: ICMP echo request::YES
+venus::tcpdump::IP venus.strongswan.org > carol.strongswan.org: ICMP echo reply::YES
+venus::tcpdump::IP dave.strongswan.org > venus.strongswan.org: ICMP echo request::YES
+venus::tcpdump::IP venus.strongswan.org > dave.strongswan.org: ICMP echo reply::YES
diff --git a/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/alice/etc/ipsec.conf b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/alice/etc/ipsec.conf
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..363473bdd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/alice/etc/ipsec.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# /etc/ipsec.conf - strongSwan IPsec configuration file
+
+config setup
+
+conn %default
+	ikelifetime=60m
+	keylife=20m
+	rekeymargin=3m
+	keyingtries=1
+
+conn rw
+	left=192.168.0.5
+	leftcert=marsCert.pem
+	leftid=@mars.strongswan.org
+	leftsubnet=10.1.0.0/16
+	leftfirewall=yes
+	right=%any
+	keyexchange=ikev2
+	auto=add
diff --git a/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/alice/etc/ipsec.d/certs/marsCert.pem b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/alice/etc/ipsec.d/certs/marsCert.pem
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5077ab15d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/alice/etc/ipsec.d/certs/marsCert.pem
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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+-----END CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/alice/etc/ipsec.d/private/marsKey.pem b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/alice/etc/ipsec.d/private/marsKey.pem
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9196315a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/alice/etc/ipsec.d/private/marsKey.pem
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----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+-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/alice/etc/ipsec.secrets b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/alice/etc/ipsec.secrets
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d65b96e34
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/alice/etc/ipsec.secrets
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# /etc/ipsec.secrets - strongSwan IPsec secrets file
+
+: RSA marsKey.pem
diff --git a/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/alice/etc/iptables.rules b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/alice/etc/iptables.rules
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..873578632
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/alice/etc/iptables.rules
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+*filter
+
+# default policy is DROP
+-P INPUT DROP
+-P OUTPUT DROP
+-P FORWARD DROP
+
+# forward ESP-tunneled traffic
+-A FORWARD -i eth1 -m policy --dir in  --pol ipsec --proto esp -s PH_IP_CAROL -j ACCEPT
+-A FORWARD -i eth1 -m policy --dir in  --pol ipsec --proto esp -s PH_IP_DAVE  -j ACCEPT
+-A FORWARD -o eth1 -m policy --dir out --pol ipsec --proto esp -j ACCEPT
+
+# clusterip rules
+-A INPUT -i eth1 -d 192.168.0.5 -j CLUSTERIP --new --hashmode sourceip --clustermac 01:00:c0:a8:00:05 --total-nodes 1 --local-node 0 
+-A INPUT -i eth0 -d 10.1.0.5    -j CLUSTERIP --new --hashmode sourceip --clustermac 01:00:0a:01:00:05 --total-nodes 1 --local-node 0 
+
+# allow esp
+-A INPUT  -p 50 -j ACCEPT
+-A OUTPUT -p 50 -d PH_IP_CAROL -j ACCEPT
+-A OUTPUT -p 50 -d PH_IP_DAVE -j ACCEPT
+
+# allow esp on internal interface
+-A OUTPUT -o eth0 -s PH_IP_ALICE -d PH_IP_MOON1 -p 50 -j ACCEPT
+
+# allow IKE on internal interface
+-A INPUT  -i eth0 -d PH_IP_ALICE -s PH_IP_MOON1 -p udp --sport 500 --dport 500 -j ACCEPT
+-A OUTPUT -o eth0 -s PH_IP_ALICE -d PH_IP_MOON1 -p udp --dport 500 --sport 500 -j ACCEPT
+
+# allow IKE
+-A INPUT  -i eth1 -p udp --sport 500 --dport 500 -j ACCEPT
+-A OUTPUT -o eth1 -p udp --dport 500 --sport 500 -j ACCEPT
+
+# allow MobIKE
+-A INPUT  -i eth1 -p udp --sport 4500 --dport 4500 -j ACCEPT
+-A OUTPUT -o eth1 -p udp --dport 4500 --sport 4500 -j ACCEPT
+
+# allow crl fetch from winnetou
+-A INPUT  -i eth1 -p tcp --sport 80 -s PH_IP_WINNETOU -j ACCEPT
+-A OUTPUT -o eth1 -p tcp --dport 80 -d PH_IP_WINNETOU -j ACCEPT
+
+# allow heartbeat
+-A INPUT  -i eth0 -d PH_IP_ALICE -s PH_IP_MOON1 -p udp --dport 4510 --sport 4510 -j ACCEPT
+-A OUTPUT -o eth0 -s PH_IP_ALICE -d PH_IP_MOON1 -p udp --dport 4510 --sport 4510 -j ACCEPT
+
+# allow ICMP type 3
+-A INPUT  -i eth0 -d PH_IP_ALICE -s PH_IP_MOON1 -p icmp --icmp-type 3 -j ACCEPT
+-A OUTPUT -o eth0 -s PH_IP_ALICE -d PH_IP_MOON1 -p icmp --icmp-type 3 -j ACCEPT
+
+# allow IGMP multicasts
+-A INPUT  -d 224.0.0.1 -p igmp -j ACCEPT
+-A OUTPUT -s 224.0.0.1 -p igmp -j ACCEPT
+
+# allow ssh
+-A INPUT  -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
+-A OUTPUT -p tcp --sport 22 -j ACCEPT
+
+COMMIT
diff --git a/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d6d453948
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
+
+charon {
+  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random nonce x509 curl revocation hmac stroke kernel-netlink socket-default ha 
+  plugins {
+    ha {
+      local = PH_IP_ALICE
+      remote = PH_IP_MOON1
+      secret = PliyxREnfoPaSXDJx1NrlH0kkKXT/LWZ
+      segment_count = 1 
+      fifo_interface = yes
+      monitor = yes
+    }
+  }
+}
+
diff --git a/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.conf b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.conf
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3040f6afa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+# /etc/ipsec.conf - strongSwan IPsec configuration file
+
+config setup
+
+conn %default
+	ikelifetime=60m
+	keylife=20m
+	rekeymargin=3m
+	keyingtries=1
+
+conn home
+	left=PH_IP_CAROL
+	leftcert=carolCert.pem
+	leftid=carol@strongswan.org
+	leftfirewall=yes
+	right=192.168.0.5
+	rightid=@mars.strongswan.org
+	rightsubnet=10.1.0.0/16
+	keyexchange=ikev2
+	auto=add
diff --git a/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e58af9efd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
+
+charon {
+  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random nonce x509 curl revocation hmac xcbc ctr ccm gcm stroke kernel-netlink socket-default updown
+}
diff --git a/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.conf b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.conf
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..27d6b8d99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+# /etc/ipsec.conf - strongSwan IPsec configuration file
+
+config setup
+
+conn %default
+	ikelifetime=60m
+	keylife=20m
+	rekeymargin=3m
+	keyingtries=1
+
+conn home
+	left=PH_IP_DAVE
+	leftcert=daveCert.pem
+	leftid=dave@strongswan.org
+	leftfirewall=yes
+	right=192.168.0.5
+	rightid=@mars.strongswan.org
+	rightsubnet=10.1.0.0/16
+	keyexchange=ikev2
+	auto=add
diff --git a/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ecbad665c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+# /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
+
+charon {
+  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random nonce x509 curl revocation hmac xcbc ctr ccm gcm stroke kernel-netlink socket-default updown
+}
+
diff --git a/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/moon/etc/ipsec.conf b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/moon/etc/ipsec.conf
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..363473bdd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/moon/etc/ipsec.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# /etc/ipsec.conf - strongSwan IPsec configuration file
+
+config setup
+
+conn %default
+	ikelifetime=60m
+	keylife=20m
+	rekeymargin=3m
+	keyingtries=1
+
+conn rw
+	left=192.168.0.5
+	leftcert=marsCert.pem
+	leftid=@mars.strongswan.org
+	leftsubnet=10.1.0.0/16
+	leftfirewall=yes
+	right=%any
+	keyexchange=ikev2
+	auto=add
diff --git a/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/moon/etc/ipsec.d/certs/marsCert.pem b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/moon/etc/ipsec.d/certs/marsCert.pem
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5077ab15d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/moon/etc/ipsec.d/certs/marsCert.pem
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
+MIIEQDCCAyigAwIBAgIBIzANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBFMQswCQYDVQQGEwJDSDEZ
+MBcGA1UEChMQTGludXggc3Ryb25nU3dhbjEbMBkGA1UEAxMSc3Ryb25nU3dhbiBS
+b290IENBMB4XDTEwMTEyMDE2NTkyMloXDTE1MTExOTE2NTkyMlowZDELMAkGA1UE
+BhMCQ0gxGTAXBgNVBAoTEExpbnV4IHN0cm9uZ1N3YW4xHDAaBgNVBAsTE1ZpcnR1
+YWwgVlBOIEdhdGV3YXkxHDAaBgNVBAMTE21hcnMuc3Ryb25nc3dhbi5vcmcwggEi
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+i2lQE1/k8yL3k1ht48upXfuTZU4gUVCUc2CYUVHOOjNHk3BU
+-----END CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/moon/etc/ipsec.d/private/marsKey.pem b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/moon/etc/ipsec.d/private/marsKey.pem
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9196315a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/moon/etc/ipsec.d/private/marsKey.pem
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
+MIIEowIBAAKCAQEA0jTsxnmFVy82b+N3Ypy8QAuuw5f9aVCMGSE+6c1hk223mAYE
+UAyFeOhwACU8Z2FhKtnhHnE2y0IYF+0D1HjiV5Pb1I+RXgqzV5L9NRT7I8EXbwQl
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+onErIOM7BXcBmqvY77ODDOk8ER3zUjKHvYUzxz4PPuEM3hGTTRbQ
+-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/moon/etc/ipsec.secrets b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/moon/etc/ipsec.secrets
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d65b96e34
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/moon/etc/ipsec.secrets
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# /etc/ipsec.secrets - strongSwan IPsec secrets file
+
+: RSA marsKey.pem
diff --git a/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/moon/etc/iptables.rules b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/moon/etc/iptables.rules
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..09df2225c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/moon/etc/iptables.rules
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+*filter
+
+# default policy is DROP
+-P INPUT DROP
+-P OUTPUT DROP
+-P FORWARD DROP
+
+# forward ESP-tunneled traffic
+-A FORWARD -m policy -i eth0 --dir in  --pol ipsec --proto esp -s PH_IP_CAROL -j ACCEPT
+-A FORWARD -m policy -i eth0 --dir in  --pol ipsec --proto esp -s PH_IP_DAVE  -j ACCEPT
+-A FORWARD -m policy -o eth0 --dir out --pol ipsec --proto esp -j ACCEPT
+
+# clusterip rules
+-A INPUT -i eth0 -d 192.168.0.5 -j CLUSTERIP --new --hashmode sourceip --clustermac 01:00:c0:a8:00:05 --total-nodes 1 --local-node 0 
+-A INPUT -i eth1 -d 10.1.0.5    -j CLUSTERIP --new --hashmode sourceip --clustermac 01:00:0a:01:00:05 --total-nodes 1 --local-node 0 
+
+# allow esp
+-A INPUT  -p 50 -j ACCEPT
+-A OUTPUT -p 50 -d PH_IP_CAROL -j ACCEPT
+-A OUTPUT -p 50 -d PH_IP_DAVE  -j ACCEPT
+
+# allow esp on internal interface
+-A OUTPUT -o eth1 -s PH_IP_MOON1 -d PH_IP_ALICE -p 50 -j ACCEPT
+
+# allow IKE on internal interface
+-A INPUT  -i eth1 -d PH_IP_MOON1 -s PH_IP_ALICE -p udp --sport 500 --dport 500 -j ACCEPT
+-A OUTPUT -o eth1 -s PH_IP_MOON1 -d PH_IP_ALICE -p udp --dport 500 --sport 500 -j ACCEPT
+
+# allow IKE
+-A INPUT  -i eth0 -p udp --sport 500 --dport 500 -j ACCEPT
+-A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p udp --dport 500 --sport 500 -j ACCEPT
+
+# allow MobIKE
+-A INPUT  -i eth0 -p udp --sport 4500 --dport 4500 -j ACCEPT
+-A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p udp --dport 4500 --sport 4500 -j ACCEPT
+
+# allow crl fetch from winnetou
+-A INPUT  -i eth0 -p tcp --sport 80 -s PH_IP_WINNETOU -j ACCEPT
+-A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -d PH_IP_WINNETOU -j ACCEPT
+
+# allow heartbeat
+-A INPUT  -i eth1 -d PH_IP_MOON1 -s PH_IP_ALICE -p udp --dport 4510 --sport 4510 -j ACCEPT
+-A OUTPUT -o eth1 -s PH_IP_MOON1 -d PH_IP_ALICE -p udp --dport 4510 --sport 4510 -j ACCEPT
+
+# allow ICMP type 3
+-A INPUT  -i eth1 -d PH_IP_MOON1 -s PH_IP_ALICE -p icmp --icmp-type 3 -j ACCEPT
+-A OUTPUT -o eth1 -s PH_IP_MOON1 -d PH_IP_ALICE -p icmp --icmp-type 3 -j ACCEPT
+
+# allow IGMP multicasts
+-A INPUT  -d 224.0.0.1 -p igmp -j ACCEPT
+-A OUTPUT -s 224.0.0.1 -p igmp -j ACCEPT
+
+# allow ssh
+-A INPUT  -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
+-A OUTPUT -p tcp --sport 22 -j ACCEPT
+
+COMMIT
diff --git a/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..198f3a01d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+# /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
+
+charon {
+  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random nonce x509 curl revocation hmac stroke kernel-netlink socket-default ha
+  plugins {
+    ha {
+      local = PH_IP_MOON1
+      remote = PH_IP_ALICE
+      secret = PliyxREnfoPaSXDJx1NrlH0kkKXT/LWZ
+      segment_count = 1 
+      fifo_interface = yes
+      monitor = yes
+    }
+  }
+}
diff --git a/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/posttest.dat b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/posttest.dat
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c21aac9aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/posttest.dat
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+carol::ipsec stop
+dave::ipsec stop
+moon::ipsec stop
+alice::rm /var/run/charon.pid /var/run/starter.charon.pid
+moon::iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.flush
+alice::iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.flush
+carol::iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.flush
+dave::iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.flush
+moon::ip addr del 192.168.0.5/24 dev eth0
+moon::ip addr del 10.1.0.5/16 dev eth1
+alice::ip addr del 192.168.0.5/24 dev eth1
+alice::ip addr del 10.1.0.5/16 dev eth0
+alice::ifdown eth1
+venus::ip route del default via 10.1.0.5 dev eth0
+venus::ip route add default via 10.1.0.1 dev eth0
diff --git a/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/pretest.dat b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/pretest.dat
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d0efb76f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/pretest.dat
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+moon::ip addr add 192.168.0.5/24 dev eth0
+moon::ip addr add 10.1.0.5/16 dev eth1
+alice::ifup eth1
+alice::ip addr add 192.168.0.5/24 dev eth1
+alice::ip addr add 10.1.0.5/16 dev eth0
+venus::ip route del default via 10.1.0.1 dev eth0
+venus::ip route add default via 10.1.0.5 dev eth0
+moon::iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.rules
+alice::iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.rules
+carol::iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.rules
+dave::iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.rules
+moon::ipsec start
+alice::ipsec start
+moon::ipsec start
+moon::sleep 2 
+alice::echo "+1" > /var/run/charon.ha
+carol::ipsec start
+dave::ipsec start
+carol::sleep 1
+carol::ipsec up home
+dave::ipsec up home
diff --git a/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/test.conf b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/test.conf
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8056d9ce4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/tests/ha/active-passive/test.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# This configuration file provides information on the
+# guest instances used for this test
+
+# All guest instances that are required for this test
+#
+VIRTHOSTS="alice venus moon carol winnetou dave"
+
+# Corresponding block diagram
+#
+DIAGRAM="a-v-m-c-w-d.png"
+
+# Guest instances on which tcpdump is to be started
+#
+TCPDUMPHOSTS="venus carol dave"
+
+# Guest instances on which IPsec is started
+# Used for IPsec logging purposes
+#
+IPSECHOSTS="alice moon carol dave"
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem b/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
index 69e5c05e3..698e47cc0 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
@@ -1,25 +1,25 @@
 -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
-MIIELDCCAxSgAwIBAgIBBjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBRMQswCQYDVQQGEwJDSDEZ
+MIIELDCCAxSgAwIBAgIBCzANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBRMQswCQYDVQQGEwJDSDEZ
 MBcGA1UEChMQTGludXggc3Ryb25nU3dhbjERMA8GA1UECxMIUmVzZWFyY2gxFDAS
-BgNVBAMTC1Jlc2VhcmNoIENBMB4XDTEwMDQwNzA5MjA1N1oXDTE1MDQwNjA5MjA1
-N1owWjELMAkGA1UEBhMCQ0gxGTAXBgNVBAoTEExpbnV4IHN0cm9uZ1N3YW4xETAP
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+NFowWjELMAkGA1UEBhMCQ0gxGTAXBgNVBAoTEExpbnV4IHN0cm9uZ1N3YW4xETAP
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-ASIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADggEPADCCAQoCggEBAOio9tKOkESjZumThDvt1aFy
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-AwEAAaOCAQQwggEAMAkGA1UdEwQCMAAwCwYDVR0PBAQDAgOoMB0GA1UdDgQWBBTE
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-pwU12A3BovJKUaR0B7Uy2A==
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+mk0VsDm1jdOf3PK1Xd2PJw==
 -----END CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem b/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
index 53e18680b..3a5d7c487 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
 -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
-MIIEpQIBAAKCAQEA6Kj20o6QRKNm6ZOEO+3VoXJ08M80CE2siifxoK9kzEVAFexq
-azUs4vjtQpAR44lwNRDWz3Q/Tm8DBf5PA4DacEOGBUF7xz5GwFF8RGbFyzMrt2CP
-nKuPBskWtQk96bTgoQ+etHsulPmzv7PWf6lliv0fIlO9gl3dz3rx+ujBBb3yaAQk
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-er4pImorm390roZpkELMlNEro9keQzo1z+l6B2Ct5bvxdaSM638u4Z88cDVhAnjC
-kbOnIUWLdgx4hr7/EFNe0pH0KHzjWfS4YMUXZFYER3W+lQ68j3U/iFdCsMdABrLV
-BnKozAUOWTHeZc+8Ca0MFWChrj9b2DCs2M0ASgAx5s9CNo1dIbqwJmb7OLlwm3G+
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 -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem b/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem
index 91df37a81..4718e7a16 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem
@@ -1,24 +1,24 @@
 -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
-MIIEHDCCAwSgAwIBAgIBBTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBLMQswCQYDVQQGEwJDSDEZ
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 -----END CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem b/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem
index 86740e86a..ebba49cae 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem
@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
 -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
-MIIEpQIBAAKCAQEAztqGSb3H9Xh6I4xiDkmsN5WRjKnEQfSRZsSi0umR7a1jysVv
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+mAtK0sAKmNmOpx6+lrwWA44Pkdf4aoS0B8ehmvcnVYlj2W51oiSY+w==
 -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem b/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
index 69e5c05e3..698e47cc0 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
@@ -1,25 +1,25 @@
 -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
-MIIELDCCAxSgAwIBAgIBBjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBRMQswCQYDVQQGEwJDSDEZ
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-pwU12A3BovJKUaR0B7Uy2A==
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 -----END CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem b/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
index 53e18680b..3a5d7c487 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
 -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
-MIIEpQIBAAKCAQEA6Kj20o6QRKNm6ZOEO+3VoXJ08M80CE2siifxoK9kzEVAFexq
-azUs4vjtQpAR44lwNRDWz3Q/Tm8DBf5PA4DacEOGBUF7xz5GwFF8RGbFyzMrt2CP
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+zZES5DrfCgboPlmrWoVexU3xEDCWO8hO0fLmwqIK8F4EU8ByOVsHcg==
 -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem b/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem
index 91df37a81..4718e7a16 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem
@@ -1,24 +1,24 @@
 -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
-MIIEHDCCAwSgAwIBAgIBBTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBLMQswCQYDVQQGEwJDSDEZ
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 -----END CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem b/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem
index 86740e86a..ebba49cae 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem
@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
 -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
-MIIEpQIBAAKCAQEAztqGSb3H9Xh6I4xiDkmsN5WRjKnEQfSRZsSi0umR7a1jysVv
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 -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem b/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
index 69e5c05e3..698e47cc0 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
@@ -1,25 +1,25 @@
 -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
-MIIELDCCAxSgAwIBAgIBBjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBRMQswCQYDVQQGEwJDSDEZ
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-pwU12A3BovJKUaR0B7Uy2A==
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 -----END CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem b/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
index 53e18680b..3a5d7c487 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
 -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
-MIIEpQIBAAKCAQEA6Kj20o6QRKNm6ZOEO+3VoXJ08M80CE2siifxoK9kzEVAFexq
-azUs4vjtQpAR44lwNRDWz3Q/Tm8DBf5PA4DacEOGBUF7xz5GwFF8RGbFyzMrt2CP
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-er4pImorm390roZpkELMlNEro9keQzo1z+l6B2Ct5bvxdaSM638u4Z88cDVhAnjC
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-RgOX7hXYzOSATbKZcnNFdPECYaBDjXV/Rcg966Ng4UcxWl3vJRYf3A55ehmc2Jdm
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+zZES5DrfCgboPlmrWoVexU3xEDCWO8hO0fLmwqIK8F4EU8ByOVsHcg==
 -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem b/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem
index 91df37a81..4718e7a16 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem
@@ -1,24 +1,24 @@
 -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
-MIIEHDCCAwSgAwIBAgIBBTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBLMQswCQYDVQQGEwJDSDEZ
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 MBcGA1UEChMQTGludXggc3Ryb25nU3dhbjEOMAwGA1UECxMFU2FsZXMxETAPBgNV
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-JkRlGdzL/17ToLWYnVwkLqQDn6B+RfwnPk2EXndutPrNz6C3Wy7zNNniciAtXAq+
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+HH8eQKyOLhRnB2Lk/RhC3mGIFjW127sJdjdWkroyULepnULLyQQA6jy+tEu4XZ2C
 -----END CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem b/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem
index 86740e86a..ebba49cae 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev1/multi-level-ca/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem
@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
 -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
-MIIEpQIBAAKCAQEAztqGSb3H9Xh6I4xiDkmsN5WRjKnEQfSRZsSi0umR7a1jysVv
-MgLKnmk2hAMJkDTjBXndEemnLiXemxNq4Wp3x0ZgpNWC6y1klZY6J7T76/4YhpII
-s8HA1+ZiIAEhYCkeqy/ULPk0qa6yK6Ma2FKLEC4wz6OBbjhctqLzVsxxKDkLaivn
-J16bX8CCNsCq86Ba64m6K1Mpsev5RKnOz0Ey1WwBhgLmipZRgAMHK6yPTRaOccvF
-VrOpi1bfprKXkrCYt6sQoDjbfheZ/tKyW2iJ+WbH0lsA4NbPi1s/5/rOIH+16CGf
-anXiZvZ7NbxLyb8ffPIXFxDTqiS8wFreRZR85wIDAQABAoIBAQCZSpoP1cN0Zvbk
-lykne3NTsdSuEDUvx4VlSj173bnWEBOO9idEQYtUP5Y12GZi5r6ClV+94ZCSA2Bn
-PcmMCTGAjOgb31po3DfZHv4z5Mx4g9I7D8fBJsm5dbKsEwpfz7k5lXVAauGbCaph
-6jp/qxQBRqnHhlzpiH00n6eDYHhPHDoFHe+vGbnjWzJKsvs6EZiXpfJ/WKd1eQah
-sGF7g+9qV5xqwshCBKf25LZ2XjdvZDt78HS4hsSaStnemetK9NVJGJqmLzehQ16m
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 -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
index 69e5c05e3..698e47cc0 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
@@ -1,25 +1,25 @@
 -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
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 -----END CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
index 53e18680b..3a5d7c487 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
 -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
-MIIEpQIBAAKCAQEA6Kj20o6QRKNm6ZOEO+3VoXJ08M80CE2siifxoK9kzEVAFexq
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+zZES5DrfCgboPlmrWoVexU3xEDCWO8hO0fLmwqIK8F4EU8ByOVsHcg==
 -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem
index 91df37a81..4718e7a16 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem
@@ -1,24 +1,24 @@
 -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
-MIIEHDCCAwSgAwIBAgIBBTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBLMQswCQYDVQQGEwJDSDEZ
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 -----END CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem
index 86740e86a..ebba49cae 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem
@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
 -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
-MIIEpQIBAAKCAQEAztqGSb3H9Xh6I4xiDkmsN5WRjKnEQfSRZsSi0umR7a1jysVv
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+mAtK0sAKmNmOpx6+lrwWA44Pkdf4aoS0B8ehmvcnVYlj2W51oiSY+w==
 -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
index 69e5c05e3..698e47cc0 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
@@ -1,25 +1,25 @@
 -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
-MIIELDCCAxSgAwIBAgIBBjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBRMQswCQYDVQQGEwJDSDEZ
+MIIELDCCAxSgAwIBAgIBCzANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBRMQswCQYDVQQGEwJDSDEZ
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-BgNVBAMTC1Jlc2VhcmNoIENBMB4XDTEwMDQwNzA5MjA1N1oXDTE1MDQwNjA5MjA1
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-pwU12A3BovJKUaR0B7Uy2A==
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+mk0VsDm1jdOf3PK1Xd2PJw==
 -----END CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
index 53e18680b..3a5d7c487 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
 -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
-MIIEpQIBAAKCAQEA6Kj20o6QRKNm6ZOEO+3VoXJ08M80CE2siifxoK9kzEVAFexq
-azUs4vjtQpAR44lwNRDWz3Q/Tm8DBf5PA4DacEOGBUF7xz5GwFF8RGbFyzMrt2CP
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 -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem
index 91df37a81..4718e7a16 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem
@@ -1,24 +1,24 @@
 -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
-MIIEHDCCAwSgAwIBAgIBBTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBLMQswCQYDVQQGEwJDSDEZ
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 -----END CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem
index 86740e86a..ebba49cae 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem
@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
 -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
-MIIEpQIBAAKCAQEAztqGSb3H9Xh6I4xiDkmsN5WRjKnEQfSRZsSi0umR7a1jysVv
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-if2+Yrh0zDPO53I6kShehaZvNtPmQxmmhvH4HGMY8EyRajFOSMpV1w3VYDuTA47v
-yol+90BWMY8ZslrXq+Bmwx2ocSc2feyUYcJoOoRL/b+b1lY2Vnog3Hs5BQLsULzH
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+mAtK0sAKmNmOpx6+lrwWA44Pkdf4aoS0B8ehmvcnVYlj2W51oiSY+w==
 -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
index 69e5c05e3..698e47cc0 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
@@ -1,25 +1,25 @@
 -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
-MIIELDCCAxSgAwIBAgIBBjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBRMQswCQYDVQQGEwJDSDEZ
+MIIELDCCAxSgAwIBAgIBCzANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBRMQswCQYDVQQGEwJDSDEZ
 MBcGA1UEChMQTGludXggc3Ryb25nU3dhbjERMA8GA1UECxMIUmVzZWFyY2gxFDAS
-BgNVBAMTC1Jlc2VhcmNoIENBMB4XDTEwMDQwNzA5MjA1N1oXDTE1MDQwNjA5MjA1
-N1owWjELMAkGA1UEBhMCQ0gxGTAXBgNVBAoTEExpbnV4IHN0cm9uZ1N3YW4xETAP
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 LnN0cm9uZ3N3YW4ub3JnL3Jlc2VhcmNoLmNybDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFAAOCAQEA
-ajgFI8Kz611i0Ihu8+M1C2W1kFbL4EoYyon3trjRZ3Iqz6ksf9KSKCS6Fiylq4DG
-il0mtMtlP+HKcXzRgSY96M4CO73w26liwmZsFBNaZKI/5vKRPPLyU9raGshfpBeC
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-8GYvWOzLf2qOKcRxkHxPfeJDrWOLePEYnaMkSBkUKAUIkI+LaJbWF3ASTGgHqh2/
-pwU12A3BovJKUaR0B7Uy2A==
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+mk0VsDm1jdOf3PK1Xd2PJw==
 -----END CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
index 53e18680b..3a5d7c487 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
 -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
-MIIEpQIBAAKCAQEA6Kj20o6QRKNm6ZOEO+3VoXJ08M80CE2siifxoK9kzEVAFexq
-azUs4vjtQpAR44lwNRDWz3Q/Tm8DBf5PA4DacEOGBUF7xz5GwFF8RGbFyzMrt2CP
-nKuPBskWtQk96bTgoQ+etHsulPmzv7PWf6lliv0fIlO9gl3dz3rx+ujBBb3yaAQk
-b3GzYt9qpNXdERLUH28h5AZaHrgNKsXpfL8dj6fcx5IwZndQmhdLphkjG8Y13uF4
-H/bHG/dW/RM3IaKSY/xnmJuA3mOfuZCRT1Iz1DNBvZljWbcOf3dxsnnDcBd4KWEm
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-N0SwejaaIVoom0ZUvsTTJYF7Da9UxX3mr0phLuADZTea0z7kt+VfaZsrXOX17g5r
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 -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem
index 91df37a81..4718e7a16 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem
@@ -1,24 +1,24 @@
 -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
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 -----END CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem
index 86740e86a..ebba49cae 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem
@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
 -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
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 -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-loop/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-loop/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
index 69e5c05e3..698e47cc0 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-loop/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-loop/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
@@ -1,25 +1,25 @@
 -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
-MIIELDCCAxSgAwIBAgIBBjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBRMQswCQYDVQQGEwJDSDEZ
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 -----END CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-loop/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-loop/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
index 53e18680b..3a5d7c487 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-loop/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-loop/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
 -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
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+zZES5DrfCgboPlmrWoVexU3xEDCWO8hO0fLmwqIK8F4EU8ByOVsHcg==
 -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-revoked/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-revoked/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
index 69e5c05e3..698e47cc0 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-revoked/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-revoked/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
@@ -1,25 +1,25 @@
 -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
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-pwU12A3BovJKUaR0B7Uy2A==
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+mk0VsDm1jdOf3PK1Xd2PJw==
 -----END CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-revoked/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-revoked/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
index 53e18680b..3a5d7c487 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-revoked/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-revoked/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
 -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
-MIIEpQIBAAKCAQEA6Kj20o6QRKNm6ZOEO+3VoXJ08M80CE2siifxoK9kzEVAFexq
-azUs4vjtQpAR44lwNRDWz3Q/Tm8DBf5PA4DacEOGBUF7xz5GwFF8RGbFyzMrt2CP
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 -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
index 69e5c05e3..698e47cc0 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
@@ -1,25 +1,25 @@
 -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
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 -----END CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
index 53e18680b..3a5d7c487 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
 -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
-MIIEpQIBAAKCAQEA6Kj20o6QRKNm6ZOEO+3VoXJ08M80CE2siifxoK9kzEVAFexq
-azUs4vjtQpAR44lwNRDWz3Q/Tm8DBf5PA4DacEOGBUF7xz5GwFF8RGbFyzMrt2CP
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-RgOX7hXYzOSATbKZcnNFdPECYaBDjXV/Rcg966Ng4UcxWl3vJRYf3A55ehmc2Jdm
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+zZES5DrfCgboPlmrWoVexU3xEDCWO8hO0fLmwqIK8F4EU8ByOVsHcg==
 -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem
index 91df37a81..4718e7a16 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem
@@ -1,24 +1,24 @@
 -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
-MIIEHDCCAwSgAwIBAgIBBTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBLMQswCQYDVQQGEwJDSDEZ
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-JkRlGdzL/17ToLWYnVwkLqQDn6B+RfwnPk2EXndutPrNz6C3Wy7zNNniciAtXAq+
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+HH8eQKyOLhRnB2Lk/RhC3mGIFjW127sJdjdWkroyULepnULLyQQA6jy+tEu4XZ2C
 -----END CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem
index 86740e86a..ebba49cae 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem
@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
 -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
-MIIEpQIBAAKCAQEAztqGSb3H9Xh6I4xiDkmsN5WRjKnEQfSRZsSi0umR7a1jysVv
-MgLKnmk2hAMJkDTjBXndEemnLiXemxNq4Wp3x0ZgpNWC6y1klZY6J7T76/4YhpII
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-J16bX8CCNsCq86Ba64m6K1Mpsev5RKnOz0Ey1WwBhgLmipZRgAMHK6yPTRaOccvF
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 -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
index 69e5c05e3..698e47cc0 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
@@ -1,25 +1,25 @@
 -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
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 -----END CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
index 53e18680b..3a5d7c487 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
 -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
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 -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem
index 91df37a81..4718e7a16 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem
@@ -1,24 +1,24 @@
 -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
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 -----END CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem
index 86740e86a..ebba49cae 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem
@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
 -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
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+mAtK0sAKmNmOpx6+lrwWA44Pkdf4aoS0B8ehmvcnVYlj2W51oiSY+w==
 -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
index 69e5c05e3..698e47cc0 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/certs/carolCert.pem
@@ -1,25 +1,25 @@
 -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
-MIIELDCCAxSgAwIBAgIBBjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBRMQswCQYDVQQGEwJDSDEZ
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-pwU12A3BovJKUaR0B7Uy2A==
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+mk0VsDm1jdOf3PK1Xd2PJw==
 -----END CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
index 53e18680b..3a5d7c487 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/private/carolKey.pem
@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
 -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
-MIIEpQIBAAKCAQEA6Kj20o6QRKNm6ZOEO+3VoXJ08M80CE2siifxoK9kzEVAFexq
-azUs4vjtQpAR44lwNRDWz3Q/Tm8DBf5PA4DacEOGBUF7xz5GwFF8RGbFyzMrt2CP
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+0SwEIQECgYEA1mcoUiCYOcQcA+FtSO8byzSu0uQZO1cS/VES5mbtRIuLo33L0P0y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 -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem
index 91df37a81..4718e7a16 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/certs/daveCert.pem
@@ -1,24 +1,24 @@
 -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
-MIIEHDCCAwSgAwIBAgIBBTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBLMQswCQYDVQQGEwJDSDEZ
+MIIEHDCCAwSgAwIBAgIBCTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBLMQswCQYDVQQGEwJDSDEZ
 MBcGA1UEChMQTGludXggc3Ryb25nU3dhbjEOMAwGA1UECxMFU2FsZXMxETAPBgNV
-BAMTCFNhbGVzIENBMB4XDTEwMDQwNzA5NDI0MVoXDTE1MDQwNjA5NDI0MVowVjEL
+BAMTCFNhbGVzIENBMB4XDTE1MDQyNjEwMjIyMFoXDTE5MDQwMzEwMjIyMFowVjEL
 MAkGA1UEBhMCQ0gxGTAXBgNVBAoTEExpbnV4IHN0cm9uZ1N3YW4xDjAMBgNVBAsT
 BVNhbGVzMRwwGgYDVQQDFBNkYXZlQHN0cm9uZ3N3YW4ub3JnMIIBIjANBgkqhkiG
-9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAztqGSb3H9Xh6I4xiDkmsN5WRjKnEQfSRZsSi
-0umR7a1jysVvMgLKnmk2hAMJkDTjBXndEemnLiXemxNq4Wp3x0ZgpNWC6y1klZY6
-J7T76/4YhpIIs8HA1+ZiIAEhYCkeqy/ULPk0qa6yK6Ma2FKLEC4wz6OBbjhctqLz
-VsxxKDkLaivnJ16bX8CCNsCq86Ba64m6K1Mpsev5RKnOz0Ey1WwBhgLmipZRgAMH
-K6yPTRaOccvFVrOpi1bfprKXkrCYt6sQoDjbfheZ/tKyW2iJ+WbH0lsA4NbPi1s/
-5/rOIH+16CGfanXiZvZ7NbxLyb8ffPIXFxDTqiS8wFreRZR85wIDAQABo4H/MIH8
-MAkGA1UdEwQCMAAwCwYDVR0PBAQDAgOoMB0GA1UdDgQWBBRnEIHshwPhDDGr3xLV
-MnUEbroVIjBtBgNVHSMEZjBkgBRfmxNG+SByyADViLWnTC6X6guTKKFJpEcwRTEL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 MAkGA1UEBhMCQ0gxGTAXBgNVBAoTEExpbnV4IHN0cm9uZ1N3YW4xGzAZBgNVBAMT
 EnN0cm9uZ1N3YW4gUm9vdCBDQYIBITAeBgNVHREEFzAVgRNkYXZlQHN0cm9uZ3N3
 YW4ub3JnMDQGA1UdHwQtMCswKaAnoCWGI2h0dHA6Ly9jcmwuc3Ryb25nc3dhbi5v
-cmcvc2FsZXMuY3JsMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAA4IBAQB5H5jjp9LvEDyJp/3x7Caq
-OhIBSl5n3g7Oi1gXT5GHLBh9/l5i6Swk1eey2oMzpHgsdDogLytlvzRKXupJAZt5
-xWab5I7BfichRCV4bOutN/F8DiNChG0SnYEBizRi5K06LAadtDT0NLv7iE/I49Nb
-E8OdqnET1zHq82mbtVZCEzmRe+cmlB7EeECED+GxTOnYLRWeKg+AWIE4/fLN7s0e
-q94lSUtym71LZ9kmMMAHkIyEbblvVIa7k5j4T6j0XwPPcYVMSjogqeze+qbf3EQ+
-JkRlGdzL/17ToLWYnVwkLqQDn6B+RfwnPk2EXndutPrNz6C3Wy7zNNniciAtXAq+
+cmcvc2FsZXMuY3JsMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAA4IBAQC5VfuhrOErCX6nlfnzgXIB
+HheWTfcuobNz1cRatdIGRZVBLIktkQjABsX62t0wcCJ4gUMgT0DxgR/bZQDv9tp5
+q6bo5XJM+bFkuf0NiPme+w9Or+VYcuyiljHnHF3rihK2ZFOBXl2kY667tiGFML3B
+jhaYQVHA0ZsSfe3Auxccku0U25dJNLq1+ATjeDuye8/NJqS95YBcMZzWiwG/VgMF
+mCeiygAobWmIk2LOijFFpNN2ySCiLimueQp/DO3kBdWlhael3Ee9lkA5bqoFchpb
+HH8eQKyOLhRnB2Lk/RhC3mGIFjW127sJdjdWkroyULepnULLyQQA6jy+tEu4XZ2C
 -----END CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem
index 86740e86a..ebba49cae 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/private/daveKey.pem
@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
 -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
-MIIEpQIBAAKCAQEAztqGSb3H9Xh6I4xiDkmsN5WRjKnEQfSRZsSi0umR7a1jysVv
-MgLKnmk2hAMJkDTjBXndEemnLiXemxNq4Wp3x0ZgpNWC6y1klZY6J7T76/4YhpII
-s8HA1+ZiIAEhYCkeqy/ULPk0qa6yK6Ma2FKLEC4wz6OBbjhctqLzVsxxKDkLaivn
-J16bX8CCNsCq86Ba64m6K1Mpsev5RKnOz0Ey1WwBhgLmipZRgAMHK6yPTRaOccvF
-VrOpi1bfprKXkrCYt6sQoDjbfheZ/tKyW2iJ+WbH0lsA4NbPi1s/5/rOIH+16CGf
-anXiZvZ7NbxLyb8ffPIXFxDTqiS8wFreRZR85wIDAQABAoIBAQCZSpoP1cN0Zvbk
-lykne3NTsdSuEDUvx4VlSj173bnWEBOO9idEQYtUP5Y12GZi5r6ClV+94ZCSA2Bn
-PcmMCTGAjOgb31po3DfZHv4z5Mx4g9I7D8fBJsm5dbKsEwpfz7k5lXVAauGbCaph
-6jp/qxQBRqnHhlzpiH00n6eDYHhPHDoFHe+vGbnjWzJKsvs6EZiXpfJ/WKd1eQah
-sGF7g+9qV5xqwshCBKf25LZ2XjdvZDt78HS4hsSaStnemetK9NVJGJqmLzehQ16m
-RXAr8Ybk9g7/MSFhpwGPGjcqm2/szL4Cs9IMtYSxiroY3QL+DZydG9+K9g5NF7lX
-lbEX9HXRAoGBAOduCSLaoEJsgZathny9kSsBtDmTAuiVZukqRdMjDN2I0kOsRsIw
-CEF1DIvFsX7nfHkKve8+XyTc05y7LTXmX1AEjMgzFel7uy5HjS7AsJZgTippC8g/
-l2jGq+s59zATNZ2el9Q9dbeK2lBdrVy+jqNITdQge9BigFfhWbkAGFRPAoGBAOTQ
-if2+Yrh0zDPO53I6kShehaZvNtPmQxmmhvH4HGMY8EyRajFOSMpV1w3VYDuTA47v
-yol+90BWMY8ZslrXq+Bmwx2ocSc2feyUYcJoOoRL/b+b1lY2Vnog3Hs5BQLsULzH
-dwkEuK8wjjw1g4ksuIMbX/X9nEvJs0xemzh7Ju/pAoGACNI24u82YJHGNroSgDqx
-h9QezHsAB2F6dLS5yJxzZxZJ/W5ZnBk8l1Ig0ksMwuuL4Qk5yB62fa81GapAxOct
-Bt3Fh/P6h9XBgrgTd468rF6rXA549n8GBGZeMy8Ybuqshn9/BgX5sK9INvv7Gafh
-w/ODk+xRC9ZVUgQy6UxJoR0CgYEAybmYjl40xo4iIWK95ZUAuGhsx8iwu6v7aDfK
-LLUiwbMQ11A0IPf1cHyxNf7x8lOwBWoeU43eCZhz5Mcw2KnfW9z9E76W041VAyfl
-7/DX9h7QvQZ0tlj9cHpcJz6jzmns3CG2Lfs9nyXdn/NF3b/Rg7S0qzhFfQN70U5u
-5iKct1ECgYEAmR/0IbYGh1YJ7Z9im44MTSz6H7bTnmIDjM3/+IVydSVgFbzcoVG6
-4sQ5fIViMLtz9PHDRRKbs8TBzpy7C/wC1qRqpq9I17INSQzvm3DpZ2PlR0SeN2dA
-fO9XtkE73cEff/gI7JWOouy/vczizfRemnWlNK5Ui29Fe0QlGC9TyX0=
+MIIEpAIBAAKCAQEAvNnrgEQdETpkdY/PaSj9KeNrg8+MCwCH/SPkUE6ijIn++yyh
+aZaji5JrA3z9ya+si0R/4PjxsgwjuqrxARV4gG63jKOmOLWMK9ER0/APr9KmXfnm
+FddqZwltGdo9hmDiBQimEdvvK4XK4nA2BY+pJ0b5go+5P4gIbHUN5GGh1u34R/9J
+DCvX1HHnIYmKv4ERD5TbODnKDjR7KT3q8Qy+DEndji+2Y1NWLot8XOynqCNW9Ii0
+Zs7850wzV1gz1kkm4Qdte0ndlUQu+gSbS7uM+AVPEgd0ZGY23ecAV2HsNtCGecj/
+OnsQ4z8+gSIKJfwEqeumVsSbZimllo5mf3l7jwIDAQABAoIBAAeecxXVqaaMSIlF
+qASCFtSdzDShJvE6sEHSNN/YjE5HMvZHMqvj2+1BlvepD0QXxkpIFTCqWnXob3iU
+dOyqRRZJYTZXU9lt2Z3a7XEzei6JvRSFhHbVHgHSK4ijeV/2gKfbVXfa+6cx2qGQ
+DV3kEdr3zhEqYzrg7hYSEuFn3vOgzFu7PgZYU9b4XQ/nlVaXIH+0Mqrjx9WscLFR
++9Z9WPHx9lzL52ggAoCSHla/NWTe9RZXYX8Px8Ho5rxJ33IXvdQ4A2SiN5s6BhTM
+BfC4TVvdcjEUQpCNjW4us9XUEQQ6RSZr7CMDdap4rLENfR51GiMHlDDRWkxqfevI
+JYHXpGECgYEA7cZwenYQ/IN2SmBEMCCSh45B6E3pkII+yoLac2phQVRWi0yOwLwp
+L2BiWn+HnSdO+d44aiR69MpTF4pEeBbs2bOEU1RO5ywU82kbU0Jzru1nfjYpkzqP
+VFEeFshZubqO345cUMsnlECQsmsDmMdllRiXsj14Gp3w8IIVxyZQ420CgYEAy1OC
+Plwrr57PEhQWwjRhpqpPO9CD265m7/7Ru6TDjdPw98ANxNn01pRk4X2VcFp0ICgV
+b/orF9QZMPyntGRs9m2fzKGYkTAYQX1XyChvK3vSSdY1DgK2KRAQXbHl1w5VqGbd
+6QTcIpjF3aNE9jdBj7M+VzUI0AF21ceWUbKDAWsCgYEA1xTTldLK1r/L9sdRpv8v
+zLLf51Ti27cVOXZYSGKICuJRTrw3vRv3XUWgciA9+egexmM/QLQzDM8fjoGiIccL
+BHogTohKv03evbfr4cqQfkF9hmtT/DvSfwDJaO5eS2T37D0IQIUkDjTBLsMig8aK
+mu2d+rsjs1//HG9vZ6+/J5kCgYEAxt/JlwFEYaSt2Xr4v7/Ie+I9Wb4cGvW9DaVq
+s2T3OXRCT7H0RcUCLBg9jCjv0FNJHmLWhQ5mtAnrEfUue812npqfIOI2flxSfUwC
+Xm7ePeQAzePNRQT187gYqexlaTJGKk9jYpY0U0qmzqDxxPpLECk8IsRm+D1WZMex
+iftXFD0CgYB9EZErbxigNj3qlLEMNoEYgPCRfrM0/n/1XgXTnReExrX+gLDwqddD
+L9VQMPoNJ6cFWdu1tHerJnD0w7C3NqIgUbOFbA0G9HskfivXsRVwlH7/21NVe2w2
+mAtK0sAKmNmOpx6+lrwWA44Pkdf4aoS0B8ehmvcnVYlj2W51oiSY+w==
 -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-cert/pretest.dat b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-cert/pretest.dat
index 8bbea1412..c582e030d 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-cert/pretest.dat
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-cert/pretest.dat
@@ -4,6 +4,6 @@ dave::iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.rules
 moon::ipsec start
 carol::ipsec start
 dave::ipsec start
-carol::sleep 1
+carol::sleep 3
 carol::ipsec up home
 dave::ipsec up home
diff --git a/testing/tests/openssl-ikev2/rw-cert/pretest.dat b/testing/tests/openssl-ikev2/rw-cert/pretest.dat
index 8bbea1412..c582e030d 100644
--- a/testing/tests/openssl-ikev2/rw-cert/pretest.dat
+++ b/testing/tests/openssl-ikev2/rw-cert/pretest.dat
@@ -4,6 +4,6 @@ dave::iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.rules
 moon::ipsec start
 carol::ipsec start
 dave::ipsec start
-carol::sleep 1
+carol::sleep 3
 carol::ipsec up home
 dave::ipsec up home
diff --git a/testing/tests/openssl-ikev2/rw-suite-b-128/pretest.dat b/testing/tests/openssl-ikev2/rw-suite-b-128/pretest.dat
index fc7173430..b9393944a 100644
--- a/testing/tests/openssl-ikev2/rw-suite-b-128/pretest.dat
+++ b/testing/tests/openssl-ikev2/rw-suite-b-128/pretest.dat
@@ -4,6 +4,6 @@ dave::iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.rules
 moon::ipsec start
 carol::ipsec start
 dave::ipsec start
-carol::sleep 1
+carol::sleep 3
 dave::ipsec up peer
 carol::ipsec up home
diff --git a/testing/tests/openssl-ikev2/rw-suite-b-192/pretest.dat b/testing/tests/openssl-ikev2/rw-suite-b-192/pretest.dat
index fc7173430..b9393944a 100644
--- a/testing/tests/openssl-ikev2/rw-suite-b-192/pretest.dat
+++ b/testing/tests/openssl-ikev2/rw-suite-b-192/pretest.dat
@@ -4,6 +4,6 @@ dave::iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.rules
 moon::ipsec start
 carol::ipsec start
 dave::ipsec start
-carol::sleep 1
+carol::sleep 3
 dave::ipsec up peer
 carol::ipsec up home
diff --git a/testing/tests/pfkey/rw-cert/pretest.dat b/testing/tests/pfkey/rw-cert/pretest.dat
index 8bbea1412..c582e030d 100644
--- a/testing/tests/pfkey/rw-cert/pretest.dat
+++ b/testing/tests/pfkey/rw-cert/pretest.dat
@@ -4,6 +4,6 @@ dave::iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.rules
 moon::ipsec start
 carol::ipsec start
 dave::ipsec start
-carol::sleep 1
+carol::sleep 3
 carol::ipsec up home
 dave::ipsec up home
diff --git a/testing/tests/sql/multi-level-ca/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/data.sql b/testing/tests/sql/multi-level-ca/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/data.sql
index 335abe25f..bd2f3b8ed 100644
--- a/testing/tests/sql/multi-level-ca/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/data.sql
+++ b/testing/tests/sql/multi-level-ca/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/data.sql
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ INSERT INTO identities (
 INSERT INTO identities (
   type, data
 ) VALUES ( /* subjkey of 'C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, OU=Research, CN=carol@strongswan.org' */
-  11, X'c400ef96d95d5ebb4b2309071f7a6cf3f65491bd'
+  11, X'5da9f9ef80718d3a883938e2de6e6624989fdf69'
  );
 
 INSERT INTO identities (
@@ -69,8 +69,7 @@ INSERT INTO certificates (
 INSERT INTO certificates (
    type, keytype, data
 ) VALUES ( /* C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, OU=Research, CN=carol@strongswan.org */
-  1, 1, X'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'
-);
+  1, 1, X'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');
 
 INSERT INTO certificate_identity (
   certificate, identity
@@ -125,7 +124,7 @@ INSERT INTO certificate_identity (
 INSERT INTO private_keys (
    type, data
 ) VALUES ( /* key of 'C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, OU=Research, CN=carol@strongswan.org' */
-  1, X'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'
+  1, X'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'
 );
 
 INSERT INTO private_key_identity (
diff --git a/testing/tests/sql/multi-level-ca/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/data.sql~ b/testing/tests/sql/multi-level-ca/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/data.sql~
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4040b955f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/tests/sql/multi-level-ca/hosts/carol/etc/ipsec.d/data.sql~
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+/* Identities */
+
+INSERT INTO identities (
+  type, data
+) VALUES ( /* C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, CN=strongSwan Root CA */
+  9, X'3045310B300906035504061302434831193017060355040A13104C696E7578207374726F6E675377616E311B3019060355040313127374726F6E675377616E20526F6F74204341'
+ );
+
+INSERT INTO identities (
+  type, data
+) VALUES ( /* subjkey of 'C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, CN=strongSwan Root CA' */
+  11, X'5da7dd700651327ee7b66db3b5e5e060ea2e4def'
+ );
+
+INSERT INTO identities (
+  type, data
+) VALUES ( /* keyid of 'C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, CN=strongSwan Root CA' */
+  11, X'ae096b87b44886d3b820978623dabd0eae22ebbc'
+ );
+
+INSERT INTO identities (
+  type, data
+) VALUES ( /* C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, OU=Research, CN=Research CA */
+  9, X'3051310b300906035504061302434831193017060355040a13104c696e7578207374726f6e675377616e3111300f060355040b13085265736561726368311430120603550403130b5265736561726368204341'
+);
+
+INSERT INTO identities (
+  type, data
+) VALUES ( /* subjkey of 'C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, OU=Research, CN=Research CA' */
+  11, X'e775f0a0f2ad20cdcd6023ccc7c80f29f3dd5420');
+
+INSERT INTO identities (
+  type, data
+) VALUES ( /* keyid of 'C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, OU=Research, CN=Research CA' */
+  11, X'c71449851517718914a496532a1ee801b21c6aa5');
+
+INSERT INTO identities (
+  type, data
+) VALUES ( /* carol@strongswan.org */
+  3, X'6361726f6c407374726f6e677377616e2e6f7267'
+ );
+
+INSERT INTO identities (
+  type, data
+) VALUES ( /* subjkey of 'C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, OU=Research, CN=carol@strongswan.org' */
+  11, X'5da9f9ef80718d3a883938e2de6e6624989fdf69'
+ );
+
+INSERT INTO identities (
+  type, data
+) VALUES ( /* moon.strongswan.org */
+  2, X'6d6f6f6e2e7374726f6e677377616e2e6f7267'
+ );
+
+/* Certificates */
+
+INSERT INTO certificates (
+   type, keytype, data
+) VALUES ( /* C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, CN=strongSwan Root CA */
+  1, 1, X'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'
+);
+
+INSERT INTO certificates (
+   type, keytype, data
+) VALUES ( /* C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, OU=Research, CN=Research CA */
+  1, 1, X'308203c1308202a9a003020102020120300d06092a864886f70d01010b05003045310b300906035504061302434831193017060355040a13104c696e7578207374726f6e675377616e311b3019060355040313127374726f6e675377616e20526f6f74204341301e170d3130303430363039353335305a170d3139303430343039353335305a3051310b300906035504061302434831193017060355040a13104c696e7578207374726f6e675377616e3111300f060355040b13085265736561726368311430120603550403130b526573656172636820434130820122300d06092a864886f70d01010105000382010f003082010a0282010100b639b23aa6e0075b58a73f4fb25a856a72f71b5d3db1e780137a95b9e961a1dfaf19c6b2f9831421591c277b7a046a43f02e2471dc12fdc351d7c9596032a559d4bdd95ca79f21063a717d33d73fd203071cd0690c94cec13120658e5546367bbc49e412819d7564a24de1b58e07af519da8d87edcb1266de809067813452471e0f289e7814efdbefc2d4cc1fab331af3c70fe59c8f2312602d2a5ba043b73d6ae31e142cfe3669527e74a85a11cde6a9bed2234acb40bedb922e13c36afa2de3b41888f01c01a87637bb622e7e5521f4d73d77f47abc6b113cc1ecdf45f51dafe6d14838f78fb0c2ac1f1016518f3c4c98c17fd521b82351374c3389decae390203010001a381af3081ac300f0603551d130101ff040530030101ff300b0603551d0f040403020106301d0603551d0e04160414e775f0a0f2ad20cdcd6023ccc7c80f29f3dd5420306d0603551d230466306480145da7dd700651327ee7b66db3b5e5e060ea2e4defa149a4473045310b300906035504061302434831193017060355040a13104c696e7578207374726f6e675377616e311b3019060355040313127374726f6e675377616e20526f6f74204341820100300d06092a864886f70d01010b050003820101008d6da16d1b2dcc815c0a3215e2ca1b2e1289b70d059b3fae80a173051abf47e8c8b74260c60528478738bbc8b1322389fa58e0c3f2dd20604395e972ce6f385c16f7b8cce987c1caa8f1e3eeea4c1a8e68b31705b789dcb230432262ae9a8767396c3ac71c8710a370c00c3ce0469968e974ea942e82e5c17f44161040dab11907589a9a06d4279339791344b9b9bcc51e816b0ff4391cffb6dfadc42f63c5c8c7a099ce155d2cb3b5ecddddf63ea86f286801c6354b672ab7cc3feb306db15d5c8a3d4e3acde94c08fd5476c33adad2f5730022e2ca246b4d8642b3ffaf00611eddb66c930de2036ce4d4af8537638e0c156332eeeb7205601bd6f2c1668992'
+);
+
+INSERT INTO certificates (
+   type, keytype, data
+) VALUES ( /* C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, OU=Research, CN=carol@strongswan.org */
+  1, 1, X'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');
+
+INSERT INTO certificate_identity (
+  certificate, identity
+) VALUES (
+  1, 1
+);
+
+INSERT INTO certificate_identity (
+  certificate, identity
+) VALUES (
+  1, 2
+);
+
+INSERT INTO certificate_identity (
+  certificate, identity
+) VALUES (
+  1, 3
+);
+
+INSERT INTO certificate_identity (
+  certificate, identity
+) VALUES (
+  2, 4 
+);
+
+INSERT INTO certificate_identity (
+  certificate, identity
+) VALUES (
+  2, 5 
+);
+
+INSERT INTO certificate_identity (
+  certificate, identity
+) VALUES (
+  2, 6 
+);
+
+INSERT INTO certificate_identity (
+  certificate, identity
+) VALUES (
+  3, 7 
+);
+
+INSERT INTO certificate_identity (
+  certificate, identity
+) VALUES (
+  3, 8 
+);
+
+/* Private Keys */
+
+INSERT INTO private_keys (
+   type, data
+) VALUES ( /* key of 'C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, OU=Research, CN=carol@strongswan.org' */
+  1, X'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'
+
+INSERT INTO private_key_identity (
+  private_key, identity
+) VALUES (
+  1, 7 
+);
+
+INSERT INTO private_key_identity (
+  private_key, identity
+) VALUES (
+  1, 8 
+);
+
+/* Configurations */
+
+INSERT INTO ike_configs (
+  local, remote
+) VALUES (
+  'PH_IP_CAROL', 'PH_IP_MOON'
+);
+
+INSERT INTO peer_configs (
+  name, ike_cfg, local_id, remote_id
+) VALUES (
+  'home', 1, 7, 9 
+);
+
+INSERT INTO child_configs (
+  name, updown
+) VALUES (
+  'home', 'ipsec _updown iptables'
+);
+
+INSERT INTO peer_config_child_config (
+  peer_cfg, child_cfg
+) VALUES (
+  1, 1
+);
+
+INSERT INTO traffic_selectors (
+  type, start_addr, end_addr
+) VALUES ( /* 10.1.0.0/16 */
+  7, X'0a010000', X'0a01ffff'
+);
+
+INSERT INTO traffic_selectors (
+  type
+) VALUES ( /* dynamic/32 */
+  7
+);
+
+INSERT INTO child_config_traffic_selector (
+  child_cfg, traffic_selector, kind
+) VALUES (
+  1, 1, 1
+);
+
+INSERT INTO child_config_traffic_selector (
+	child_cfg, traffic_selector, kind
+) VALUES (
+  1, 2, 2
+);
+
diff --git a/testing/tests/sql/multi-level-ca/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/data.sql b/testing/tests/sql/multi-level-ca/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/data.sql
index 91ddf011b..eae9b598a 100644
--- a/testing/tests/sql/multi-level-ca/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/data.sql
+++ b/testing/tests/sql/multi-level-ca/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/data.sql
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ INSERT INTO identities (
 INSERT INTO identities (
   type, data
 ) VALUES ( /* subjkey of 'C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, OU=Sales, CN=dave@strongswan.org' */
-  11, X'671081ec8703e10c31abdf12d53275046eba1522'
+  11, X'81c0c1dfa134c6f60e0b9a42ff901977b6145fc7'
  );
 
 INSERT INTO identities (
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ INSERT INTO certificates (
 INSERT INTO certificates (
    type, keytype, data
 ) VALUES ( /* C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, OU=Sales, CN=dave@strongswan.org */
-  1, 1, X'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'
+  1, 1, X'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'
 );
 
 INSERT INTO certificate_identity (
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ INSERT INTO certificate_identity (
 INSERT INTO private_keys (
    type, data
 ) VALUES ( /* key of 'C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, OU=Sales, CN=dave@strongswan.org' */
-  1, X'308204a50201000282010100ceda8649bdc7f5787a238c620e49ac3795918ca9c441f49166c4a2d2e991edad63cac56f3202ca9e69368403099034e30579dd11e9a72e25de9b136ae16a77c74660a4d582eb2d6495963a27b4fbebfe18869208b3c1c0d7e66220012160291eab2fd42cf934a9aeb22ba31ad8528b102e30cfa3816e385cb6a2f356cc7128390b6a2be7275e9b5fc08236c0aaf3a05aeb89ba2b5329b1ebf944a9cecf4132d56c018602e68a96518003072bac8f4d168e71cbc556b3a98b56dfa6b29792b098b7ab10a038db7e1799fed2b25b6889f966c7d25b00e0d6cf8b5b3fe7face207fb5e8219f6a75e266f67b35bc4bc9bf1f7cf2171710d3aa24bcc05ade45947ce702030100010282010100994a9a0fd5c37466f6e49729277b7353b1d4ae10352fc785654a3d7bddb9d610138ef62744418b543f9635d86662e6be82955fbde190920360673dc98c0931808ce81bdf5a68dc37d91efe33e4cc7883d23b0fc7c126c9b975b2ac130a5fcfb9399575406ae19b09aa61ea3a7fab140146a9c7865ce9887d349fa78360784f1c3a051defaf19b9e35b324ab2fb3a119897a5f27f58a7757906a1b0617b83ef6a579c6ac2c84204a7f6e4b6765e376f643b7bf074b886c49a4ad9de99eb4af4d549189aa62f37a1435ea645702bf186e4f60eff312161a7018f1a372a9b6fecccbe02b3d20cb584b18aba18dd02fe0d9c9d1bdf8af60e4d17b95795b117f475d102818100e76e0922daa0426c8196ad867cbd912b01b4399302e89566e92a45d3230cdd88d243ac46c2300841750c8bc5b17ee77c790abdef3e5f24dcd39cbb2d35e65f50048cc83315e97bbb2e478d2ec0b096604e2a690bc83f9768c6abeb39f73013359d9e97d43d75b78ada505dad5cbe8ea3484dd4207bd0628057e159b90018544f02818100e4d089fdbe62b874cc33cee7723a91285e85a66f36d3e64319a686f1f81c6318f04c916a314e48ca55d70dd5603b93038eefca897ef74056318f19b25ad7abe066c31da87127367dec9461c2683a844bfdbf9bd65636567a20dc7b390502ec50bcc7770904b8af308e3c3583892cb8831b5ff5fd9c4bc9b34c5e9b387b26efe902818008d236e2ef366091c636ba12803ab187d41ecc7b0007617a74b4b9c89c73671649fd6e599c193c975220d24b0cc2eb8be10939c81eb67daf3519aa40c4e72d06ddc587f3fa87d5c182b813778ebcac5eab5c0e78f67f0604665e332f186eeaac867f7f0605f9b0af4836fbfb19a7e1c3f38393ec510bd655520432e94c49a11d02818100c9b9988e5e34c68e222162bde59500b8686cc7c8b0bbabfb6837ca2cb522c1b310d7503420f7f5707cb135fef1f253b0056a1e538dde099873e4c730d8a9df5bdcfd13be96d38d550327e5eff0d7f61ed0bd0674b658fd707a5c273ea3ce69ecdc21b62dfb3d9f25dd9ff345ddbfd183b4b4ab38457d037bd14e6ee6229cb75102818100991ff421b606875609ed9f629b8e0c4d2cfa1fb6d39e62038ccdfff8857275256015bcdca151bae2c4397c856230bb73f4f1c345129bb3c4c1ce9cbb0bfc02d6a46aa6af48d7b20d490cef9b70e96763e547449e3767407cef57b6413bddc11f7ff808ec958ea2ecbfbdcce2cdf45e9a75a534ae548b6f457b4425182f53c97d'
+  1, X'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'
 );
 
 INSERT INTO private_key_identity (
diff --git a/testing/tests/sql/multi-level-ca/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/data.sql~ b/testing/tests/sql/multi-level-ca/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/data.sql~
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..656a5adea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/tests/sql/multi-level-ca/hosts/dave/etc/ipsec.d/data.sql~
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+/* Identities */
+
+INSERT INTO identities (
+  type, data
+) VALUES ( /* C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, CN=strongSwan Root CA */
+  9, X'3045310B300906035504061302434831193017060355040A13104C696E7578207374726F6E675377616E311B3019060355040313127374726F6E675377616E20526F6F74204341'
+ );
+
+INSERT INTO identities (
+  type, data
+) VALUES ( /* subjkey of 'C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, CN=strongSwan Root CA' */
+  11, X'5da7dd700651327ee7b66db3b5e5e060ea2e4def'
+ );
+
+INSERT INTO identities (
+  type, data
+) VALUES ( /* keyid of 'C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, CN=strongSwan Root CA' */
+  11, X'ae096b87b44886d3b820978623dabd0eae22ebbc'
+ );
+
+INSERT INTO identities (
+  type, data
+) VALUES ( /* C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, OU=Sales, CN=Sales CA */
+  9, X'304b310b300906035504061302434831193017060355040a13104c696e7578207374726f6e675377616e310e300c060355040b130553616c65733111300f0603550403130853616c6573204341'
+);
+
+INSERT INTO identities (
+  type, data
+) VALUES ( /* subjkey of 'C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, OU=Sales, CN=Sales CA' */
+  11, X'5f9b1346f92072c800d588b5a74c2e97ea0b9328'
+);
+
+INSERT INTO identities (
+  type, data
+) VALUES ( /* keyid of 'C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, OU=Sales, CN=Sales CA' */
+  11, X'c9ca6b980be96d5f210d7fed1529eb6c567ec26c'
+);
+
+INSERT INTO identities (
+  type, data
+) VALUES ( /* dave@strongswan.org */
+  3, X'64617665407374726f6e677377616e2e6f7267'
+ );
+
+INSERT INTO identities (
+  type, data
+) VALUES ( /* subjkey of 'C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, OU=Sales, CN=dave@strongswan.org' */
+  11, X'81c0c1dfa134c6f60e0b9a42ff901977b6145fc7'
+ );
+
+INSERT INTO identities (
+  type, data
+) VALUES ( /* moon.strongswan.org */
+  2, X'6d6f6f6e2e7374726f6e677377616e2e6f7267'
+ );
+
+/* Certificates */
+
+INSERT INTO certificates (
+   type, keytype, data
+) VALUES ( /* C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, CN=strongSwan Root CA */
+  1, 1, X'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'
+);
+
+INSERT INTO certificates (
+   type, keytype, data
+) VALUES ( /* C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, OU=Sales CN=Sales CA */
+  1, 1, X'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'
+);
+
+INSERT INTO certificates (
+   type, keytype, data
+) VALUES ( /* C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, OU=Sales, CN=dave@strongswan.org */
+  1, 1, X'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'
+);
+
+INSERT INTO certificate_identity (
+  certificate, identity
+) VALUES (
+  1, 1
+);
+
+INSERT INTO certificate_identity (
+  certificate, identity
+) VALUES (
+  1, 2
+);
+
+INSERT INTO certificate_identity (
+  certificate, identity
+) VALUES (
+  1, 3
+);
+
+INSERT INTO certificate_identity (
+  certificate, identity
+) VALUES (
+  2, 4 
+);
+
+INSERT INTO certificate_identity (
+  certificate, identity
+) VALUES (
+  2, 5 
+);
+
+INSERT INTO certificate_identity (
+  certificate, identity
+) VALUES (
+  2, 6 
+);
+
+INSERT INTO certificate_identity (
+  certificate, identity
+) VALUES (
+  3, 7 
+);
+
+INSERT INTO certificate_identity (
+  certificate, identity
+) VALUES (
+  3, 8 
+);
+
+/* Private Keys */
+
+INSERT INTO private_keys (
+   type, data
+) VALUES ( /* key of 'C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, OU=Sales, CN=dave@strongswan.org' */
+  1, X'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'
+
+INSERT INTO private_key_identity (
+  private_key, identity
+) VALUES (
+  1, 7 
+);
+
+INSERT INTO private_key_identity (
+  private_key, identity
+) VALUES (
+  1, 8 
+);
+
+/* Configurations */
+
+INSERT INTO ike_configs (
+  local, remote
+) VALUES (
+  'PH_IP_DAVE', 'PH_IP_MOON'
+);
+
+INSERT INTO peer_configs (
+  name, ike_cfg, local_id, remote_id
+) VALUES (
+  'home', 1, 7, 9 
+);
+
+INSERT INTO child_configs (
+  name, updown
+) VALUES (
+  'home', 'ipsec _updown iptables'
+);
+
+INSERT INTO peer_config_child_config (
+  peer_cfg, child_cfg
+) VALUES (
+  1, 1
+);
+
+INSERT INTO traffic_selectors (
+  type, start_addr, end_addr
+) VALUES ( /* 10.1.0.0/16 */
+  7, X'0a010000', X'0a01ffff'
+);
+
+INSERT INTO traffic_selectors (
+  type
+) VALUES ( /* dynamic/32 */
+  7
+);
+
+INSERT INTO child_config_traffic_selector (
+  child_cfg, traffic_selector, kind
+) VALUES (
+  1, 1, 1
+);
+
+INSERT INTO child_config_traffic_selector (
+	child_cfg, traffic_selector, kind
+) VALUES (
+  1, 2, 2
+);
+
diff --git a/testing/tests/sql/rw-cert/pretest.dat b/testing/tests/sql/rw-cert/pretest.dat
index 6d56ede09..7958f0928 100644
--- a/testing/tests/sql/rw-cert/pretest.dat
+++ b/testing/tests/sql/rw-cert/pretest.dat
@@ -13,6 +13,6 @@ dave::iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.rules
 moon::ipsec start
 carol::ipsec start
 dave::ipsec start
-carol::sleep 1
+carol::sleep 3
 carol::ipsec up home
 dave::ipsec up home
diff --git a/testing/tests/tkm/host2host-initiator/evaltest.dat b/testing/tests/tkm/host2host-initiator/evaltest.dat
index de50ab32b..cf34e411c 100644
--- a/testing/tests/tkm/host2host-initiator/evaltest.dat
+++ b/testing/tests/tkm/host2host-initiator/evaltest.dat
@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::RSA private key '/etc/tkm/moonKey.der' loaded::YES
 moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Adding policy \[ 1, 192.168.0.1 <-> 192.168.0.2 \]::YES
 moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Checked CA certificate of CC context 1::YES
 moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Authentication of ISA context 1 successful::YES
-moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Adding SA \[ 1, 192.168.0.1 <-> 192.168.0.2, SPI_in.*, SPI_out.*, soft 30, hard 60 \]::YES
+moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Adding ESA \[ 1, 192.168.0.1 <-> 192.168.0.2, SPI_in.*, SPI_out.*, soft 30, hard 60 \]::YES
 moon::DAEMON_NAME=charon-tkm ipsec down conn1 && sleep 1::no output expected::NO
 moon::cat /var/log/daemon.log::deleting child SA (esa: 1, spi:.*)::YES
 moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Resetting ESA context 1::YES
-moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Deleting SA \[ 1, 192.168.0.1 <=> 192.168.0.2, SPI_in.*, SPI_out.* \]::YES
+moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Deleting ESA \[ 1, 192.168.0.1 <=> 192.168.0.2, SPI_in.*, SPI_out.* \]::YES
diff --git a/testing/tests/tkm/host2host-responder/evaltest.dat b/testing/tests/tkm/host2host-responder/evaltest.dat
index d8d44dff6..bc04360a4 100644
--- a/testing/tests/tkm/host2host-responder/evaltest.dat
+++ b/testing/tests/tkm/host2host-responder/evaltest.dat
@@ -9,4 +9,4 @@ moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::RSA private key '/etc/tkm/moonKey.der' loaded::YES
 moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Adding policy \[ 1, 192.168.0.1 <-> 192.168.0.2 \]::YES
 moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Checked CA certificate of CC context 1::YES
 moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Authentication of ISA context 1 successful::YES
-moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Adding SA \[ 1, 192.168.0.1 <-> 192.168.0.2, SPI_in.*, SPI_out.*, soft 30, hard 60 \]::YES
+moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Adding ESA \[ 1, 192.168.0.1 <-> 192.168.0.2, SPI_in.*, SPI_out.*, soft 30, hard 60 \]::YES
diff --git a/testing/tests/tkm/host2host-xfrmproxy/evaltest.dat b/testing/tests/tkm/host2host-xfrmproxy/evaltest.dat
index f5143f19a..6b9050a84 100644
--- a/testing/tests/tkm/host2host-xfrmproxy/evaltest.dat
+++ b/testing/tests/tkm/host2host-xfrmproxy/evaltest.dat
@@ -10,5 +10,5 @@ moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::RSA private key '/etc/tkm/moonKey.der' loaded::YES
 moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Adding policy \[ 1, 192.168.0.1 <-> 192.168.0.2 \]::YES
 moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Checked CA certificate of CC context 1::YES
 moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Authentication of ISA context 1 successful::YES
-moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Adding SA \[ 1, 192.168.0.1 <-> 192.168.0.2, SPI_in.*, SPI_out.*, soft 30, hard 60 \]::YES
+moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Adding ESA \[ 1, 192.168.0.1 <-> 192.168.0.2, SPI_in.*, SPI_out.*, soft 30, hard 60 \]::YES
 moon::cat /tmp/xfrm_proxy.log::Initiating ESA acquire for reqid 1::YES
diff --git a/testing/tests/tkm/multiple-clients/evaltest.dat b/testing/tests/tkm/multiple-clients/evaltest.dat
index 1f0c88b53..89da7646d 100644
--- a/testing/tests/tkm/multiple-clients/evaltest.dat
+++ b/testing/tests/tkm/multiple-clients/evaltest.dat
@@ -18,5 +18,5 @@ sun::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Adding policy \[ 2, 192.168.0.2 <-> 192.168.0.200 \]::YES
 sun::cat /tmp/tkm.log | grep "Checked CA certificate of CC context 1" | wc -l::2::YES
 sun::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Authentication of ISA context 1 successful::YES
 sun::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Authentication of ISA context 2 successful::YES
-sun::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Adding SA \[ 1, 192.168.0.2 <-> 192.168.0.100, SPI_in.*, SPI_out.*, soft 30, hard 60 \]::YES
-sun::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Adding SA \[ 2, 192.168.0.2 <-> 192.168.0.200, SPI_in.*, SPI_out.*, soft 30, hard 60 \]::YES
+sun::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Adding ESA \[ 1, 192.168.0.2 <-> 192.168.0.100, SPI_in.*, SPI_out.*, soft 30, hard 60 \]::YES
+sun::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Adding ESA \[ 2, 192.168.0.2 <-> 192.168.0.200, SPI_in.*, SPI_out.*, soft 30, hard 60 \]::YES
diff --git a/testing/tests/tkm/net2net-initiator/evaltest.dat b/testing/tests/tkm/net2net-initiator/evaltest.dat
index 8d4794f0d..80492a93c 100644
--- a/testing/tests/tkm/net2net-initiator/evaltest.dat
+++ b/testing/tests/tkm/net2net-initiator/evaltest.dat
@@ -9,4 +9,4 @@ moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::RSA private key '/etc/tkm/moonKey.der' loaded::YES
 moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Adding policy \[ 1, 10.1.0.0/16 > 192.168.0.1 <=> 192.168.0.2 < 10.2.0.0/16 \]::YES
 moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Checked CA certificate of CC context 1::YES
 moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Authentication of ISA context 1 successful::YES
-moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Adding SA \[ 1, 10.1.0.0/16 > 192.168.0.1 <=> 192.168.0.2 < 10.2.0.0/16, SPI_in.*, SPI_out.*, soft 30, hard 60 \]::YES
+moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Adding ESA \[ 1, 10.1.0.0/16 > 192.168.0.1 <=> 192.168.0.2 < 10.2.0.0/16, SPI_in.*, SPI_out.*, soft 30, hard 60 \]::YES
diff --git a/testing/tests/tkm/net2net-xfrmproxy/evaltest.dat b/testing/tests/tkm/net2net-xfrmproxy/evaltest.dat
index 98eff247f..6c5d8b3cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/tkm/net2net-xfrmproxy/evaltest.dat
+++ b/testing/tests/tkm/net2net-xfrmproxy/evaltest.dat
@@ -10,5 +10,5 @@ moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::RSA private key '/etc/tkm/moonKey.der' loaded::YES
 moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Adding policy \[ 1, 10.1.0.0/16 > 192.168.0.1 <=> 192.168.0.2 < 10.2.0.0/16 \]::YES
 moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Checked CA certificate of CC context 1::YES
 moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Authentication of ISA context 1 successful::YES
-moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Adding SA \[ 1, 10.1.0.0/16 > 192.168.0.1 <=> 192.168.0.2 < 10.2.0.0/16, SPI_in.*, SPI_out.*, soft 30, hard 60 \]::YES
+moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Adding ESA \[ 1, 10.1.0.0/16 > 192.168.0.1 <=> 192.168.0.2 < 10.2.0.0/16, SPI_in.*, SPI_out.*, soft 30, hard 60 \]::YES
 moon::cat /tmp/xfrm_proxy.log::Initiating ESA acquire for reqid 1::YES
diff --git a/testing/tests/tkm/xfrmproxy-expire/evaltest.dat b/testing/tests/tkm/xfrmproxy-expire/evaltest.dat
index 96b486a07..21d198cd5 100644
--- a/testing/tests/tkm/xfrmproxy-expire/evaltest.dat
+++ b/testing/tests/tkm/xfrmproxy-expire/evaltest.dat
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Checked CA certificate of CC context 1::YES
 moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Authentication of ISA context 1 successful::YES
 moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Creating first new ESA context with ID 1 (Isa 1, Sp 1, Ea 1, Initiator TRUE, spi_loc.*, spi_rem.*)::YES
 moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Creating ESA context with ID 2 (Isa 1, Sp 1, Ea 1, Dh_Id 1, Nc_Loc_Id 1, Initiator TRUE, spi_loc.*, spi_rem.*)::YES
-moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log | grep 'Adding SA \[ 1, 192.168.0.1 <-> 192.168.0.2, SPI_in.*, SPI_out.*, soft 2, hard 60 \]' | wc -l::2::YES
+moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log | grep 'Adding ESA \[ 1, 192.168.0.1 <-> 192.168.0.2, SPI_in.*, SPI_out.*, soft 2, hard 60 \]' | wc -l::2::YES
 moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Resetting ESA context 1::YES
-moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Deleting SA \[ 1, 192.168.0.1 <=> 192.168.0.2, SPI_in.*, SPI_out.* \]::YES
+moon::cat /tmp/tkm.log::Deleting ESA \[ 1, 192.168.0.1 <=> 192.168.0.2, SPI_in.*, SPI_out.* \]::YES
 moon::cat /tmp/xfrm_proxy.log::Initiating ESA acquire for reqid 1::YES
 moon::cat /tmp/xfrm_proxy.log::Initiating ESA expire (reqid 1, proto 50, SPI.*, hard FALSE)::YES
diff --git a/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-11-fhh/description.txt b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-11-fhh/description.txt
index 406b163e1..8ce1157e9 100644
--- a/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-11-fhh/description.txt
+++ b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-11-fhh/description.txt
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ the clients doing EAP-MD5 password-based authentication.
 In a next step the EAP-TNC protocol is used within the EAP-TTLS tunnel to determine the
 health of <b>carol</b> and <b>dave</b> via the <b>IF-TNCCS 1.1</b> client-server interface.
 The Dummy IMC and IMV from the
-<a href="http://trust.inform.fh-hannover.de/joomla/index.php/projects/tncfhh" target="popup">
+<a href="http://trust.f4.hs-hannover.de/projects/tncatfhh.html" target="popup">
 <b>TNC@FHH</b></a> project are used which communicate over a proprietary protocol.
 <p>
 <b>carol</b> passes the health test and <b>dave</b> fails. Based on these measurements the
diff --git a/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-11-radius-block/description.txt b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-11-radius-block/description.txt
index 55b63ed47..67b1a2a34 100644
--- a/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-11-radius-block/description.txt
+++ b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-11-radius-block/description.txt
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ The roadwarriors <b>carol</b> and <b>dave</b> set up a connection each to gatewa
 At the outset the gateway authenticates itself to the clients by sending an IKEv2
 <b>RSA signature</b> accompanied by a certificate.
 <b>carol</b> and <b>dave</b> then set up an <b>EAP-TTLS</b> tunnel each via <b>moon</b> to the
-<a href="http://trust.inform.fh-hannover.de/joomla/index.php/projects/tncfhh" target="popup">
+<a href="http://trust.f4.hs-hannover.de/projects/tncatfhh.html" target="popup">
 <b>TNC@FHH</b></a>-enhanced FreeRADIUS server <b>alice</b> authenticated by an X.509 AAA certificate.
 The strong EAP-TTLS tunnel protects the ensuing weak client authentication based on <b>EAP-MD5</b>.
 In a next step the EAP-TNC protocol is used within the EAP-TTLS tunnel to determine the
@@ -10,5 +10,5 @@ health of <b>carol</b> and <b>dave</b> via the <b>IF-TNCCS 1.1</b> client-server
 The IMC and IMV communicate are using the <b>IF-M</b> protocol defined by <b>RFC 5792 PA-TNC</b>.
 <p>
 <b>carol</b> passes the health test and <b>dave</b> fails. Based on these measurements <b>carol</b>
-is authenticated successfully and is granted access to the subnet behind <b>moon</b> whereas 
+is authenticated successfully and is granted access to the subnet behind <b>moon</b> whereas
 <b>dave</b> fails the layered EAP authentication and is rejected.
diff --git a/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-11-radius-pts/description.txt b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-11-radius-pts/description.txt
index f71837b6d..d5729dd7b 100644
--- a/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-11-radius-pts/description.txt
+++ b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-11-radius-pts/description.txt
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ The roadwarriors <b>carol</b> and <b>dave</b> set up a connection each to gatewa
 At the outset the gateway authenticates itself to the clients by sending an IKEv2
 <b>RSA signature</b> accompanied by a certificate.
 <b>carol</b> and <b>dave</b> then set up an <b>EAP-TTLS</b> tunnel each via <b>moon</b> to the
-<a href="http://trust.inform.fh-hannover.de/joomla/index.php/projects/tncfhh" target="popup">
+<a href="http://trust.f4.hs-hannover.de/projects/tncatfhh.html" target="popup">
 <b>TNC@FHH</b></a>-enhanced FreeRADIUS server <b>alice</b> authenticated by an X.509 AAA certificate.
 The strong EAP-TTLS tunnel protects the ensuing weak client authentication based on <b>EAP-MD5</b>.
 In a next step the EAP-TNC protocol is used within the EAP-TTLS tunnel to determine the
diff --git a/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-11-radius/description.txt b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-11-radius/description.txt
index 83e5b96f3..4017c6eda 100644
--- a/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-11-radius/description.txt
+++ b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-11-radius/description.txt
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ The roadwarriors <b>carol</b> and <b>dave</b> set up a connection each to gatewa
 At the outset the gateway authenticates itself to the clients by sending an IKEv2
 <b>RSA signature</b> accompanied by a certificate.
 <b>carol</b> and <b>dave</b> then set up an <b>EAP-TTLS</b> tunnel each via <b>moon</b> to the
-<a href="http://trust.inform.fh-hannover.de/joomla/index.php/projects/tncfhh" target="popup">
+<a href="http://trust.f4.hs-hannover.de/projects/tncatfhh.html" target="popup">
 <b>TNC@FHH</b></a>-enhanced FreeRADIUS server <b>alice</b> authenticated by an X.509 AAA certificate.
 The strong EAP-TTLS tunnel protects the ensuing weak client authentication based on <b>EAP-MD5</b>.
 In a next step the EAP-TNC protocol is used within the EAP-TTLS tunnel to determine the
diff --git a/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-11-supplicant/description.txt b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-11-supplicant/description.txt
index 6505750b2..5d0155382 100644
--- a/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-11-supplicant/description.txt
+++ b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-11-supplicant/description.txt
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 The layer 2 supplicants <b>carol</b> and <b>dave</b> want to connect to a network
 via switch <b>moon</b> which delegates the IEEE 802.1X authentication to the RADIUS
 server <b>alice</b>. <b>carol</b> and <b>dave</b> set up an <b>EAP-TTLS</b> tunnel
-each via <b>moon</b> to the <a href="http://trust.inform.fh-hannover.de/joomla/index.php/projects/tncfhh" target="popup"> <b>TNC@FHH</b></a>-enhanced FreeRADIUS server <b>alice</b> authenticated
+each via <b>moon</b> to the <a href="http://trust.f4.hs-hannover.de/projects/tncatfhh.html" target="popup"> <b>TNC@FHH</b></a>-enhanced FreeRADIUS server <b>alice</b> authenticated
 by an X.509 AAA certificate.
 The strong EAP-TTLS tunnel protects the ensuing weak client authentication based on <b>EAP-MD5</b>.
 In a next step the EAP-TNC protocol is used within the EAP-TTLS tunnel to determine the
diff --git a/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-fhh/description.txt b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-fhh/description.txt
index e68f363bb..8bf1543d2 100644
--- a/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-fhh/description.txt
+++ b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-fhh/description.txt
@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@ using EAP-TTLS authentication only with the gateway presenting a server certific
 the clients doing EAP-MD5 password-based authentication.
 In a next step the EAP-TNC protocol is used within the EAP-TTLS tunnel to determine the
 health of <b>carol</b> and <b>dave</b> via the <b>TNCCS 2.0 </b> client-server interface
-compliant with <b>RFC 5793 PB-TNC</b>. The Dummy IMC and IMV from the 
-<a href="http://trust.inform.fh-hannover.de/joomla/index.php/projects/tncfhh" target="popup">
+compliant with <b>RFC 5793 PB-TNC</b>. The Dummy IMC and IMV from the
+<a href="http://trust.f4.hs-hannover.de/projects/tncatfhh.html" target="popup">
 <b>TNC@FHH</b></a> project are used which communicate over a proprietary protocol.
 <p>
 <b>carol</b> passes the health test and <b>dave</b> fails. Based on these measurements the
diff --git a/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/evaltest.dat b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/evaltest.dat
index 3b48073e6..c3409fd66 100644
--- a/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/evaltest.dat
+++ b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/evaltest.dat
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ alice::cat /var/log/daemon.log::certificate status is good::YES
 alice::cat /var/log/daemon.log::skipping SASL, client already authenticated by TLS certificate::YES
 alice::cat /var/log/daemon.log::user AR identity.*C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, OU=Accounting, CN=dave@strongswan.org.*authenticated by certificate::YES
 alice::cat /var/log/daemon.log::received SWID tag inventory with ... items for request 3 at eid 1 of epoch::YES
+alice::cat /var/log/daemon.log::successful system command: ssh root@moon.*logger -t charon -p auth.alert.*host with IP address 192.168.0.200 is blocked::YES
+moon:: cat /var/log/auth.log::host with IP address 192.168.0.200 is blocked::YES
 alice::cat /var/log/daemon.log::accepting PT-TLS stream from PH_IP_CAROL::YES
 alice::cat /var/log/daemon.log::SASL PLAIN authentication successful::YES
 alice::cat /var/log/daemon.log::SASL client identity is.*carol::YES
@@ -17,3 +19,5 @@ alice::cat /var/log/daemon.log::received SWID tag ID inventory with ... items fo
 alice::cat /var/log/daemon.log::1 SWID tag target::YES
 alice::cat /var/log/daemon.log::received SWID tag inventory with 1 item for request 9 at eid 1 of epoch::YES
 alice::cat /var/log/daemon.log::regid.2004-03.org.strongswan_strongSwan-::YES
+alice::cat /var/log/daemon.log::successful system command: ssh root@moon.*logger -t charon -p auth.alert.*host with IP address 192.168.0.100 is allowed::YES
+moon::cat /var/log/auth.log::host with IP address 192.168.0.100 is allowed::YES
diff --git a/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/hosts/alice/etc/iptables.rules b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/hosts/alice/etc/iptables.rules
index 1586214d8..48b1cf5a6 100644
--- a/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/hosts/alice/etc/iptables.rules
+++ b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/hosts/alice/etc/iptables.rules
@@ -13,10 +13,14 @@
 -A INPUT  -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 271 -j ACCEPT
 -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p tcp --sport 271 -j ACCEPT
 
-# allow ssh
+# allow inbound ssh
 -A INPUT  -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
 -A OUTPUT -p tcp --sport 22 -j ACCEPT
 
+# allow outbound ssh
+-A OUTPU  -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
+-A INPUT  -p tcp --sport 22 -j ACCEPT
+
 # allow crl fetch from winnetou
 -A INPUT  -i eth0 -p tcp --sport 80 -s 192.168.0.150 -j ACCEPT
 -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -d 192.168.0.150 -j ACCEPT
diff --git a/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
index 935973c36..857e6d6d6 100644
--- a/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -27,3 +27,8 @@ libimcv {
     }
   }
 }
+
+imv_policy_manager {
+  command_allow = ssh root@moon 'logger -t charon -p auth.alert "\"host with IP address %s is allowed\""'
+  command_block = ssh root@moon 'logger -t charon -p auth.alert "\"host with IP address %s is blocked\""'
+}
diff --git a/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf~ b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf~
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..87dd585b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf~
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+# /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
+
+charon {
+  load = pem pkcs1 nonce x509 openssl curl revocation constraints socket-default kernel-netlink stroke tnc-pdp tnc-imv tnc-tnccs tnccs-20 sqlite
+
+  plugins {
+    tnc-pdp {
+      server = aaa.strongswan.org
+      radius {
+        secret = gv6URkSs
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+libtls {
+  suites = TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
+}
+
+libimcv {
+  database = sqlite:///etc/pts/config.db
+  policy_script = ipsec imv_policy_manager
+
+  plugins {
+    imv-swid {
+      rest_api_uri = http://admin-user:strongSwan@tnc.strongswan.org/api/
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+imv_policy_manager {
+  command_allow = host with IP address %s is allowed
+  command_block = host with IP address %s is blocked
+} 
diff --git a/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/hosts/moon/etc/ipsec.conf b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/hosts/moon/etc/ipsec.conf
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ecd9d47aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/hosts/moon/etc/ipsec.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# /etc/ipsec.conf - strongSwan IPsec configuration file
+
+# this file is not used in this scenario 
diff --git a/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/hosts/moon/etc/ipsec.secrets b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/hosts/moon/etc/ipsec.secrets
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..41cf8f84b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/hosts/moon/etc/ipsec.secrets
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# /etc/ipsec.secrets - strongSwan IPsec secrets file
+
+# this file is not used in this scenario 
diff --git a/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d99a4b78a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
+
+# this file is not used in this scenario 
diff --git a/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/test.conf b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/test.conf
index 0887e4d09..5f4f8e725 100644
--- a/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/test.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/tnc/tnccs-20-pdp-pt-tls/test.conf
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ TCPDUMPHOSTS="moon"
 # Guest instances on which IPsec is started
 # Used for IPsec logging purposes
 #
-IPSECHOSTS="carol dave alice"
+IPSECHOSTS="carol moon dave alice"
 
 # Guest instances on which FreeRadius is started
 #