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Diffstat (limited to 'src/libcharon/attributes/mem_pool.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/libcharon/attributes/mem_pool.c | 735 |
1 files changed, 735 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/libcharon/attributes/mem_pool.c b/src/libcharon/attributes/mem_pool.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..279668249 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/libcharon/attributes/mem_pool.c @@ -0,0 +1,735 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2010 Tobias Brunner + * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Martin Willi + * Hochschule fuer Technik Rapperswil + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your + * option) any later version. See <http://www.fsf.org/copyleft/gpl.txt>. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY + * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License + * for more details. + */ + +#include "mem_pool.h" + +#include <library.h> +#include <hydra.h> +#include <utils/debug.h> +#include <collections/hashtable.h> +#include <collections/array.h> +#include <threading/mutex.h> + +#define POOL_LIMIT (sizeof(u_int)*8 - 1) + +typedef struct private_mem_pool_t private_mem_pool_t; + +/** + * private data of mem_pool_t + */ +struct private_mem_pool_t { + /** + * public interface + */ + mem_pool_t public; + + /** + * name of the pool + */ + char *name; + + /** + * base address of the pool + */ + host_t *base; + + /** + * whether base is the network id of the subnet on which the pool is based + */ + bool base_is_network_id; + + /** + * size of the pool + */ + u_int size; + + /** + * next unused address + */ + u_int unused; + + /** + * lease hashtable [identity => entry] + */ + hashtable_t *leases; + + /** + * lock to safely access the pool + */ + mutex_t *mutex; +}; + +/** + * A unique lease address offset, with a hash of the peer host address + */ +typedef struct { + /** lease, as offset */ + u_int offset; + /** hash of remote address, to allow duplicates */ + u_int hash; +} unique_lease_t; + +/** + * Lease entry. + */ +typedef struct { + /* identitiy reference */ + identification_t *id; + /* array of online leases, as unique_lease_t */ + array_t *online; + /* array of offline leases, as u_int offset */ + array_t *offline; +} entry_t; + +/** + * Create a new entry + */ +static entry_t* entry_create(identification_t *id) +{ + entry_t *entry; + + INIT(entry, + .id = id->clone(id), + .online = array_create(sizeof(unique_lease_t), 0), + .offline = array_create(sizeof(u_int), 0), + ); + return entry; +} + +/** + * Destroy an entry + */ +static void entry_destroy(entry_t *this) +{ + this->id->destroy(this->id); + array_destroy(this->online); + array_destroy(this->offline); + free(this); +} + +/** + * hashtable hash function for identities + */ +static u_int id_hash(identification_t *id) +{ + return chunk_hash(id->get_encoding(id)); +} + +/** + * hashtable equals function for identities + */ +static bool id_equals(identification_t *a, identification_t *b) +{ + return a->equals(a, b); +} + +/** + * convert a pool offset to an address + */ +static host_t* offset2host(private_mem_pool_t *pool, int offset) +{ + chunk_t addr; + host_t *host; + u_int32_t *pos; + + offset--; + if (offset > pool->size) + { + return NULL; + } + + addr = chunk_clone(pool->base->get_address(pool->base)); + if (pool->base->get_family(pool->base) == AF_INET6) + { + pos = (u_int32_t*)(addr.ptr + 12); + } + else + { + pos = (u_int32_t*)addr.ptr; + } + *pos = htonl(offset + ntohl(*pos)); + host = host_create_from_chunk(pool->base->get_family(pool->base), addr, 0); + free(addr.ptr); + return host; +} + +/** + * convert a host to a pool offset + */ +static int host2offset(private_mem_pool_t *pool, host_t *addr) +{ + chunk_t host, base; + u_int32_t hosti, basei; + + if (addr->get_family(addr) != pool->base->get_family(pool->base)) + { + return -1; + } + host = addr->get_address(addr); + base = pool->base->get_address(pool->base); + if (addr->get_family(addr) == AF_INET6) + { + /* only look at last /32 block */ + if (!memeq(host.ptr, base.ptr, 12)) + { + return -1; + } + host = chunk_skip(host, 12); + base = chunk_skip(base, 12); + } + hosti = ntohl(*(u_int32_t*)(host.ptr)); + basei = ntohl(*(u_int32_t*)(base.ptr)); + if (hosti > basei + pool->size) + { + return -1; + } + return hosti - basei + 1; +} + +METHOD(mem_pool_t, get_name, const char*, + private_mem_pool_t *this) +{ + return this->name; +} + +METHOD(mem_pool_t, get_base, host_t*, + private_mem_pool_t *this) +{ + return this->base; +} + +METHOD(mem_pool_t, get_size, u_int, + private_mem_pool_t *this) +{ + return this->size; +} + +METHOD(mem_pool_t, get_online, u_int, + private_mem_pool_t *this) +{ + enumerator_t *enumerator; + entry_t *entry; + u_int count = 0; + + this->mutex->lock(this->mutex); + enumerator = this->leases->create_enumerator(this->leases); + while (enumerator->enumerate(enumerator, NULL, &entry)) + { + count += array_count(entry->online); + } + enumerator->destroy(enumerator); + this->mutex->unlock(this->mutex); + + return count; +} + +METHOD(mem_pool_t, get_offline, u_int, + private_mem_pool_t *this) +{ + enumerator_t *enumerator; + entry_t *entry; + u_int count = 0; + + this->mutex->lock(this->mutex); + enumerator = this->leases->create_enumerator(this->leases); + while (enumerator->enumerate(enumerator, NULL, &entry)) + { + count += array_count(entry->offline); + } + enumerator->destroy(enumerator); + this->mutex->unlock(this->mutex); + + return count; +} + +/** + * Create a unique hash for a remote address + */ +static u_int hash_addr(host_t *addr) +{ + if (addr) + { + return chunk_hash_inc(addr->get_address(addr), addr->get_port(addr)); + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * Get an existing lease for id + */ +static int get_existing(private_mem_pool_t *this, identification_t *id, + host_t *requested, host_t *peer) +{ + enumerator_t *enumerator; + unique_lease_t *lease, reassign; + u_int *current; + entry_t *entry; + int offset = 0; + + entry = this->leases->get(this->leases, id); + if (!entry) + { + return 0; + } + + /* check for a valid offline lease, refresh */ + enumerator = array_create_enumerator(entry->offline); + if (enumerator->enumerate(enumerator, ¤t)) + { + reassign.offset = offset = *current; + reassign.hash = hash_addr(peer); + array_insert(entry->online, ARRAY_TAIL, &reassign); + array_remove_at(entry->offline, enumerator); + } + enumerator->destroy(enumerator); + if (offset) + { + DBG1(DBG_CFG, "reassigning offline lease to '%Y'", id); + return offset; + } + if (!peer) + { + return 0; + } + /* check for a valid online lease to reassign */ + enumerator = array_create_enumerator(entry->online); + while (enumerator->enumerate(enumerator, &lease)) + { + if (lease->offset == host2offset(this, requested) && + lease->hash == hash_addr(peer)) + { + offset = lease->offset; + /* add an additional "online" entry */ + array_insert(entry->online, ARRAY_TAIL, lease); + break; + } + } + enumerator->destroy(enumerator); + if (offset) + { + DBG1(DBG_CFG, "reassigning online lease to '%Y'", id); + } + return offset; +} + +/** + * Get a new lease for id + */ +static int get_new(private_mem_pool_t *this, identification_t *id, host_t *peer) +{ + entry_t *entry; + unique_lease_t lease = {}; + + if (this->unused < this->size) + { + entry = this->leases->get(this->leases, id); + if (!entry) + { + entry = entry_create(id); + this->leases->put(this->leases, entry->id, entry); + } + /* assigning offset, starting by 1 */ + lease.offset = ++this->unused + (this->base_is_network_id ? 1 : 0); + lease.hash = hash_addr(peer); + array_insert(entry->online, ARRAY_TAIL, &lease); + DBG1(DBG_CFG, "assigning new lease to '%Y'", id); + } + return lease.offset; +} + +/** + * Get a reassigned lease for id in case the pool is full + */ +static int get_reassigned(private_mem_pool_t *this, identification_t *id, + host_t *peer) +{ + enumerator_t *enumerator; + entry_t *entry; + u_int current; + unique_lease_t lease = {}; + + enumerator = this->leases->create_enumerator(this->leases); + while (enumerator->enumerate(enumerator, NULL, &entry)) + { + if (array_remove(entry->offline, ARRAY_HEAD, ¤t)) + { + lease.offset = current; + DBG1(DBG_CFG, "reassigning existing offline lease by '%Y' " + "to '%Y'", entry->id, id); + } + if (!array_count(entry->online) && !array_count(entry->offline)) + { + this->leases->remove_at(this->leases, enumerator); + entry_destroy(entry); + } + if (lease.offset) + { + break; + } + } + enumerator->destroy(enumerator); + + if (lease.offset) + { + entry = this->leases->get(this->leases, id); + if (!entry) + { + entry = entry_create(id); + this->leases->put(this->leases, entry->id, entry); + } + lease.hash = hash_addr(peer); + array_insert(entry->online, ARRAY_TAIL, &lease); + } + return lease.offset; +} + +METHOD(mem_pool_t, acquire_address, host_t*, + private_mem_pool_t *this, identification_t *id, host_t *requested, + mem_pool_op_t operation, host_t *peer) +{ + int offset = 0; + + /* if the pool is empty (e.g. in the %config case) we simply return the + * requested address */ + if (this->size == 0) + { + return requested->clone(requested); + } + + if (requested->get_family(requested) != + this->base->get_family(this->base)) + { + return NULL; + } + + this->mutex->lock(this->mutex); + switch (operation) + { + case MEM_POOL_EXISTING: + offset = get_existing(this, id, requested, peer); + break; + case MEM_POOL_NEW: + offset = get_new(this, id, peer); + break; + case MEM_POOL_REASSIGN: + offset = get_reassigned(this, id, peer); + if (!offset) + { + DBG1(DBG_CFG, "pool '%s' is full, unable to assign address", + this->name); + } + break; + default: + break; + } + this->mutex->unlock(this->mutex); + + if (offset) + { + return offset2host(this, offset); + } + return NULL; +} + +METHOD(mem_pool_t, release_address, bool, + private_mem_pool_t *this, host_t *address, identification_t *id) +{ + enumerator_t *enumerator; + bool found = FALSE, more = FALSE; + entry_t *entry; + u_int offset; + unique_lease_t *current; + + if (this->size != 0) + { + this->mutex->lock(this->mutex); + entry = this->leases->get(this->leases, id); + if (entry) + { + offset = host2offset(this, address); + + enumerator = array_create_enumerator(entry->online); + while (enumerator->enumerate(enumerator, ¤t)) + { + if (current->offset == offset) + { + if (!found) + { /* remove the first entry only */ + array_remove_at(entry->online, enumerator); + found = TRUE; + } + else + { /* but check for more entries */ + more = TRUE; + break; + } + } + } + enumerator->destroy(enumerator); + + if (found && !more) + { + /* no tunnels are online anymore for this lease, make offline */ + array_insert(entry->offline, ARRAY_TAIL, &offset); + DBG1(DBG_CFG, "lease %H by '%Y' went offline", address, id); + } + } + this->mutex->unlock(this->mutex); + } + return found; +} + +/** + * lease enumerator + */ +typedef struct { + /** implemented enumerator interface */ + enumerator_t public; + /** hash-table enumerator */ + enumerator_t *entries; + /** online enumerator */ + enumerator_t *online; + /** offline enumerator */ + enumerator_t *offline; + /** enumerated pool */ + private_mem_pool_t *pool; + /** currently enumerated entry */ + entry_t *entry; + /** currently enumerated lease address */ + host_t *addr; +} lease_enumerator_t; + +METHOD(enumerator_t, lease_enumerate, bool, + lease_enumerator_t *this, identification_t **id, host_t **addr, bool *online) +{ + u_int *offset; + unique_lease_t *lease; + + DESTROY_IF(this->addr); + this->addr = NULL; + + while (TRUE) + { + if (this->entry) + { + if (this->online->enumerate(this->online, &lease)) + { + *id = this->entry->id; + *addr = this->addr = offset2host(this->pool, lease->offset); + *online = TRUE; + return TRUE; + } + if (this->offline->enumerate(this->offline, &offset)) + { + *id = this->entry->id; + *addr = this->addr = offset2host(this->pool, *offset); + *online = FALSE; + return TRUE; + } + this->online->destroy(this->online); + this->offline->destroy(this->offline); + this->online = this->offline = NULL; + } + if (!this->entries->enumerate(this->entries, NULL, &this->entry)) + { + return FALSE; + } + this->online = array_create_enumerator(this->entry->online); + this->offline = array_create_enumerator(this->entry->offline); + } +} + +METHOD(enumerator_t, lease_enumerator_destroy, void, + lease_enumerator_t *this) +{ + DESTROY_IF(this->addr); + DESTROY_IF(this->online); + DESTROY_IF(this->offline); + this->entries->destroy(this->entries); + this->pool->mutex->unlock(this->pool->mutex); + free(this); +} + +METHOD(mem_pool_t, create_lease_enumerator, enumerator_t*, + private_mem_pool_t *this) +{ + lease_enumerator_t *enumerator; + + this->mutex->lock(this->mutex); + INIT(enumerator, + .public = { + .enumerate = (void*)_lease_enumerate, + .destroy = _lease_enumerator_destroy, + }, + .pool = this, + .entries = this->leases->create_enumerator(this->leases), + ); + return &enumerator->public; +} + +METHOD(mem_pool_t, destroy, void, + private_mem_pool_t *this) +{ + enumerator_t *enumerator; + entry_t *entry; + + enumerator = this->leases->create_enumerator(this->leases); + while (enumerator->enumerate(enumerator, NULL, &entry)) + { + entry_destroy(entry); + } + enumerator->destroy(enumerator); + + this->leases->destroy(this->leases); + this->mutex->destroy(this->mutex); + DESTROY_IF(this->base); + free(this->name); + free(this); +} + +/** + * Generic constructor + */ +static private_mem_pool_t *create_generic(char *name) +{ + private_mem_pool_t *this; + + INIT(this, + .public = { + .get_name = _get_name, + .get_base = _get_base, + .get_size = _get_size, + .get_online = _get_online, + .get_offline = _get_offline, + .acquire_address = _acquire_address, + .release_address = _release_address, + .create_lease_enumerator = _create_lease_enumerator, + .destroy = _destroy, + }, + .name = strdup(name), + .leases = hashtable_create((hashtable_hash_t)id_hash, + (hashtable_equals_t)id_equals, 16), + .mutex = mutex_create(MUTEX_TYPE_DEFAULT), + ); + + return this; +} + +/** + * Check if the given host is the network ID of a subnet, that is, if hostbits + * are zero. Since we limit pools to 2^31 addresses we only have to check the + * last 4 bytes. + */ +static u_int network_id_diff(host_t *host, int hostbits) +{ + u_int32_t last; + chunk_t addr; + + if (!hostbits) + { + return 0; + } + addr = host->get_address(host); + last = untoh32(addr.ptr + addr.len - sizeof(last)); + hostbits = sizeof(last) * 8 - hostbits; + return (last << hostbits) >> hostbits; +} + +/** + * Described in header + */ +mem_pool_t *mem_pool_create(char *name, host_t *base, int bits) +{ + private_mem_pool_t *this; + u_int diff; + int addr_bits; + + this = create_generic(name); + if (base) + { + addr_bits = base->get_family(base) == AF_INET ? 32 : 128; + bits = max(0, min(bits, addr_bits)); + /* net bits -> host bits */ + bits = addr_bits - bits; + if (bits > POOL_LIMIT) + { + bits = POOL_LIMIT; + DBG1(DBG_CFG, "virtual IP pool too large, limiting to %H/%d", + base, addr_bits - bits); + } + this->size = 1 << bits; + this->base = base->clone(base); + + if (this->size > 2) + { + /* if base is the network id we later skip the first address, + * otherwise adjust the size to represent the actual number + * of assignable addresses */ + diff = network_id_diff(base, bits); + if (!diff) + { + this->base_is_network_id = TRUE; + this->size--; + } + else + { + this->size -= diff; + } + /* skip the last address (broadcast) of the subnet */ + this->size--; + } + else if (network_id_diff(base, bits)) + { /* only serve the second address of the subnet */ + this->size--; + } + } + return &this->public; +} + +/** + * Described in header + */ +mem_pool_t *mem_pool_create_range(char *name, host_t *from, host_t *to) +{ + private_mem_pool_t *this; + chunk_t fromaddr, toaddr; + u_int32_t diff; + + fromaddr = from->get_address(from); + toaddr = to->get_address(to); + + if (from->get_family(from) != to->get_family(to) || + fromaddr.len != toaddr.len || fromaddr.len < sizeof(diff) || + memcmp(fromaddr.ptr, toaddr.ptr, toaddr.len) > 0) + { + DBG1(DBG_CFG, "invalid IP address range: %H-%H", from, to); + return NULL; + } + if (fromaddr.len > sizeof(diff) && + !chunk_equals(chunk_create(fromaddr.ptr, fromaddr.len - sizeof(diff)), + chunk_create(toaddr.ptr, toaddr.len - sizeof(diff)))) + { + DBG1(DBG_CFG, "IP address range too large: %H-%H", from, to); + return NULL; + } + this = create_generic(name); + this->base = from->clone(from); + diff = untoh32(toaddr.ptr + toaddr.len - sizeof(diff)) - + untoh32(fromaddr.ptr + fromaddr.len - sizeof(diff)); + this->size = diff + 1; + + return &this->public; +} |