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Diffstat (limited to 'src/libfreeswan/atoaddr.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/libfreeswan/atoaddr.c | 238 |
1 files changed, 238 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/libfreeswan/atoaddr.c b/src/libfreeswan/atoaddr.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0c787b10d --- /dev/null +++ b/src/libfreeswan/atoaddr.c @@ -0,0 +1,238 @@ +/* + * conversion from ASCII forms of addresses to internal ones + * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Henry Spencer. + * + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your + * option) any later version. See <http://www.fsf.org/copyleft/lgpl.txt>. + * + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY + * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Library General Public + * License for more details. + * + * RCSID $Id: atoaddr.c,v 1.1 2004/03/15 20:35:25 as Exp $ + */ +#include "internal.h" +#include "freeswan.h" + +/* + * Define NOLEADINGZEROS to interpret 032 as an error, not as 32. There + * is deliberately no way to interpret it as 26 (i.e., as octal). + */ + +/* + * Legal characters in a domain name. Underscore technically is not, + * but is a common misunderstanding. + */ +static const char namechars[] = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789" + "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ-_."; + +static const char *try8hex(const char *, size_t, struct in_addr *); +static const char *try8hosthex(const char *, size_t, struct in_addr *); +static const char *trydotted(const char *, size_t, struct in_addr *); +static const char *getbyte(const char **, const char *, int *); + +/* + - atoaddr - convert ASCII name or dotted-decimal address to binary address + */ +const char * /* NULL for success, else string literal */ +atoaddr(src, srclen, addrp) +const char *src; +size_t srclen; /* 0 means "apply strlen" */ +struct in_addr *addrp; +{ + struct hostent *h; + struct netent *ne = NULL; + const char *oops; +# define HEXLEN 10 /* strlen("0x11223344") */ +# ifndef ATOADDRBUF +# define ATOADDRBUF 100 +# endif + char namebuf[ATOADDRBUF]; + char *p = namebuf; + char *q; + + if (srclen == 0) + srclen = strlen(src); + if (srclen == 0) + return "empty string"; + + /* might it be hex? */ + if (srclen == HEXLEN && *src == '0' && CIEQ(*(src+1), 'x')) + return try8hex(src+2, srclen-2, addrp); + if (srclen == HEXLEN && *src == '0' && CIEQ(*(src+1), 'h')) + return try8hosthex(src+2, srclen-2, addrp); + + /* try it as dotted decimal */ + oops = trydotted(src, srclen, addrp); + if (oops == NULL) + return NULL; /* it worked */ + if (*oops != '?') + return oops; /* it *was* probably meant as a d.q. */ + + /* try it as a name -- first, NUL-terminate it */ + if (srclen > sizeof(namebuf)-1) { + p = (char *) MALLOC(srclen+1); + if (p == NULL) + return "unable to allocate temporary space for name"; + } + p[0] = '\0'; + strncat(p, src, srclen); + + /* next, check that it's a vaguely legal name */ + for (q = p; *q != '\0'; q++) + if (!isprint(*q)) + return "unprintable character in name"; + if (strspn(p, namechars) != srclen) + return "illegal (non-DNS-name) character in name"; + + /* try as host name, failing that as /etc/networks network name */ + h = gethostbyname(p); + if (h == NULL) + ne = getnetbyname(p); + if (p != namebuf) + FREE(p); + if (h == NULL && ne == NULL) + return "name lookup failed"; + + if (h != NULL) + memcpy(&addrp->s_addr, h->h_addr, sizeof(addrp->s_addr)); + else + addrp->s_addr = htonl(ne->n_net); + return NULL; +} + +/* + - try8hosthex - try conversion as an eight-digit host-order hex number + */ +const char * /* NULL for success, else string literal */ +try8hosthex(src, srclen, addrp) +const char *src; +size_t srclen; /* should be 8 */ +struct in_addr *addrp; +{ + const char *oops; + unsigned long addr; + + if (srclen != 8) + return "internal error, try8hex called with bad length"; + + oops = atoul(src, srclen, 16, &addr); + if (oops != NULL) + return oops; + + addrp->s_addr = addr; + return NULL; +} + +/* + - try8hex - try conversion as an eight-digit network-order hex number + */ +const char * /* NULL for success, else string literal */ +try8hex(src, srclen, addrp) +const char *src; +size_t srclen; /* should be 8 */ +struct in_addr *addrp; +{ + const char *oops; + + oops = try8hosthex(src, srclen, addrp); + if (oops != NULL) + return oops; + + addrp->s_addr = htonl(addrp->s_addr); + return NULL; +} + +/* + - trydotted - try conversion as dotted decimal + * + * If the first char of a complaint is '?', that means "didn't look like + * dotted decimal at all". + */ +const char * /* NULL for success, else string literal */ +trydotted(src, srclen, addrp) +const char *src; +size_t srclen; +struct in_addr *addrp; +{ + const char *stop = src + srclen; /* just past end */ + int byte; + const char *oops; + unsigned long addr; + int i; +# define NBYTES 4 +# define BYTE 8 + + addr = 0; + for (i = 0; i < NBYTES && src < stop; i++) { + oops = getbyte(&src, stop, &byte); + if (oops != NULL) { + if (*oops != '?') + return oops; /* bad number */ + if (i > 1) + return oops+1; /* failed number */ + return oops; /* with leading '?' */ + } + addr = (addr << BYTE) | byte; + if (i < 3 && src < stop && *src++ != '.') { + if (i == 0) + return "?syntax error in dotted-decimal address"; + else + return "syntax error in dotted-decimal address"; + } + } + addr <<= (NBYTES - i) * BYTE; + if (src != stop) + return "extra garbage on end of dotted-decimal address"; + + addrp->s_addr = htonl(addr); + return NULL; +} + +/* + - getbyte - try to scan a byte in dotted decimal + * A subtlety here is that all this arithmetic on ASCII digits really is + * highly portable -- ANSI C guarantees that digits 0-9 are contiguous. + * It's easier to just do it ourselves than set up for a call to atoul(). + * + * If the first char of a complaint is '?', that means "didn't look like a + * number at all". + */ +const char * /* NULL for success, else string literal */ +getbyte(srcp, stop, retp) +const char **srcp; /* *srcp is updated */ +const char *stop; /* first untouchable char */ +int *retp; /* return-value pointer */ +{ + char c; + const char *p; + int no; + + if (*srcp >= stop) + return "?empty number in dotted-decimal address"; + + if (stop - *srcp >= 3 && **srcp == '0' && CIEQ(*(*srcp+1), 'x')) + return "hex numbers not supported in dotted-decimal addresses"; +#ifdef NOLEADINGZEROS + if (stop - *srcp >= 2 && **srcp == '0' && isdigit(*(*srcp+1))) + return "octal numbers not supported in dotted-decimal addresses"; +#endif /* NOLEADINGZEROS */ + + /* must be decimal, if it's numeric at all */ + no = 0; + p = *srcp; + while (p < stop && no <= 255 && (c = *p) >= '0' && c <= '9') { + no = no*10 + (c - '0'); + p++; + } + if (p == *srcp) + return "?non-numeric component in dotted-decimal address"; + *srcp = p; + if (no > 255) + return "byte overflow in dotted-decimal address"; + *retp = no; + return NULL; +} |