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+/**
+ * @file identification.h
+ *
+ * @brief Interface of identification_t.
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Martin Willi
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Jan Hutter
+ * Hochschule fuer Technik Rapperswil
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
+ * option) any later version. See <http://www.fsf.org/copyleft/gpl.txt>.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
+ * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ */
+
+
+#ifndef IDENTIFICATION_H_
+#define IDENTIFICATION_H_
+
+typedef enum id_type_t id_type_t;
+typedef struct identification_t identification_t;
+
+#include <library.h>
+
+#define MAX_WILDCARDS 14
+
+/**
+ * @brief ID Types in a ID payload.
+ *
+ * @ingroup utils
+ */
+enum id_type_t {
+
+ /**
+ * private type which matches any other id.
+ */
+ ID_ANY = 0,
+
+ /**
+ * ID data is a single four (4) octet IPv4 address.
+ */
+ ID_IPV4_ADDR = 1,
+
+ /**
+ * ID data is a fully-qualified domain name string.
+ * An example of a ID_FQDN is "example.com".
+ * The string MUST not contain any terminators (e.g., NULL, CR, etc.).
+ */
+ ID_FQDN = 2,
+
+ /**
+ * ID data is a fully-qualified RFC822 email address string.
+ * An example of an ID_RFC822_ADDR is "jsmith@example.com".
+ * The string MUST NOT contain any terminators.
+ */
+ ID_RFC822_ADDR = 3,
+
+ /**
+ * ID data is an IPv4 subnet (IKEv1 only)
+ */
+ ID_IPV4_ADDR_SUBNET = 4,
+
+ /**
+ * ID data is a single sixteen (16) octet IPv6 address.
+ */
+ ID_IPV6_ADDR = 5,
+
+ /**
+ * ID data is an IPv6 subnet (IKEv1 only)
+ */
+ ID_IPV6_ADDR_SUBNET = 6,
+
+ /**
+ * ID data is an IPv4 address range (IKEv1 only)
+ */
+ ID_IPV4_ADDR_RANGE = 7,
+
+ /**
+ * ID data is an IPv6 address range (IKEv1 only)
+ */
+ ID_IPV6_ADDR_RANGE = 8,
+
+ /**
+ * ID data is the binary DER encoding of an ASN.1 X.501 Distinguished Name
+ */
+ ID_DER_ASN1_DN = 9,
+
+ /**
+ * ID data is the binary DER encoding of an ASN.1 X.509 GeneralName
+ */
+ ID_DER_ASN1_GN = 10,
+
+ /**
+ * ID data is an opaque octet stream which may be used to pass vendor-
+ * specific information necessary to do certain proprietary
+ * types of identification.
+ */
+ ID_KEY_ID = 11,
+
+ /**
+ * private type which represents a GeneralName of type URI
+ */
+ ID_DER_ASN1_GN_URI = 201,
+
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum names for id_type_t.
+ */
+extern enum_name_t *id_type_names;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Generic identification, such as used in ID payload.
+ *
+ * The following types are possible:
+ * - ID_IPV4_ADDR
+ * - ID_FQDN
+ * - ID_RFC822_ADDR
+ * - ID_IPV6_ADDR
+ * - ID_DER_ASN1_DN
+ * - ID_DER_ASN1_GN
+ * - ID_KEY_ID
+ * - ID_DER_ASN1_GN_URI
+ *
+ * @b Constructors:
+ * - identification_create_from_string()
+ * - identification_create_from_encoding()
+ *
+ * @todo Support for ID_DER_ASN1_GN is minimal right now. Comparison
+ * between them and ID_IPV4_ADDR/RFC822_ADDR would be nice.
+ *
+ * @ingroup utils
+ */
+struct identification_t {
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Get the encoding of this id, to send over
+ * the network.
+ *
+ * @warning Result points to internal data, do NOT free!
+ *
+ * @param this the identification_t object
+ * @return a chunk containing the encoded bytes
+ */
+ chunk_t (*get_encoding) (identification_t *this);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Get the type of this identification.
+ *
+ * @param this the identification_t object
+ * @return id_type_t
+ */
+ id_type_t (*get_type) (identification_t *this);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Check if two identification_t objects are equal.
+ *
+ * @param this the identification_t object
+ * @param other other identification_t object
+ * @return TRUE if the IDs are equal
+ */
+ bool (*equals) (identification_t *this, identification_t *other);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Check if an ID matches a wildcard ID.
+ *
+ * An identification_t may contain wildcards, such as
+ * *@strongswan.org. This call checks if a given ID
+ * (e.g. tester@strongswan.org) belongs to a such wildcard
+ * ID. Returns TRUE if
+ * - IDs are identical
+ * - other is of type ID_ANY
+ * - other contains a wildcard and matches this
+ *
+ * @param this the ID without wildcard
+ * @param other the ID containing a wildcard
+ * @param wildcards returns the number of wildcards, may be NULL
+ * @return TRUE if match is found
+ */
+ bool (*matches) (identification_t *this, identification_t *other, int *wildcards);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Check if an ID is a wildcard ID.
+ *
+ * If the ID represents multiple IDs (with wildcards, or
+ * as the type ID_ANY), TRUE is returned. If it is unique,
+ * FALSE is returned.
+ *
+ * @param this identification_t object
+ * @return TRUE if ID contains wildcards
+ */
+ bool (*contains_wildcards) (identification_t *this);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Clone a identification_t instance.
+ *
+ * @param this the identification_t object to clone
+ * @return clone of this
+ */
+ identification_t *(*clone) (identification_t *this);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Destroys a identification_t object.
+ *
+ * @param this identification_t object
+ */
+ void (*destroy) (identification_t *this);
+};
+
+/**
+ * @brief Creates an identification_t object from a string.
+ *
+ * @param string input string, which will be converted
+ * @return
+ * - created identification_t object, or
+ * - NULL if unsupported string supplied.
+ *
+ * The input string may be e.g. one of the following:
+ * - ID_IPV4_ADDR: 192.168.0.1
+ * - ID_IPV6_ADDR: 2001:0db8:85a3:08d3:1319:8a2e:0370:7345
+ * - ID_FQDN: @www.strongswan.org (@indicates FQDN)
+ * - ID_RFC822_ADDR: alice@wonderland.org
+ * - ID_DER_ASN1_DN: C=CH, O=Linux strongSwan, CN=bob
+ *
+ * In favour of pluto, domainnames are prepended with an @, since
+ * pluto resolves domainnames without an @ to IPv4 addresses. Since
+ * we use a seperate host_t class for addresses, this doesn't
+ * make sense for us.
+ *
+ * A distinguished name may contain one or more of the following RDNs:
+ * ND, UID, DC, CN, S, SN, serialNumber, C, L, ST, O, OU, T, D,
+ * N, G, I, ID, EN, EmployeeNumber, E, Email, emailAddress, UN,
+ * unstructuredName, TCGID.
+ *
+ * @ingroup utils
+ */
+identification_t * identification_create_from_string(char *string);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Creates an identification_t object from an encoded chunk.
+ *
+ * @param type type of this id, such as ID_IPV4_ADDR
+ * @param encoded encoded bytes, such as from identification_t.get_encoding
+ * @return identification_t object
+ *
+ * In contrast to identification_create_from_string(), this constructor never
+ * returns NULL, even when the conversion to a string representation fails.
+ *
+ * @ingroup utils
+ */
+identification_t * identification_create_from_encoding(id_type_t type, chunk_t encoded);
+
+#endif /* IDENTIFICATION_H_ */